Germany

country in Central Europe
Country sovereign_state Q183
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World Factbook

CIA reference data · 4 sections
Geography
Location
Central Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea and the North Sea, between the Netherlands and Poland, south of Denmark
Climate
temperate and marine; cool, cloudy, wet winters and summers; occasional warm mountain (foehn) wind
Terrain
lowlands in north, uplands in center, Bavarian Alps in south
Natural resources
coal, lignite, natural gas, iron ore, copper, nickel, uranium, potash, salt, construction materials, timber, arable land
People & Society
Religions
Roman Catholic 24.8%, Protestant 22.6%, Muslim 3.7%, other 5.1%, none 43.8% (2022 est.)
Government
Government type
federal parliamentary republic
Independence
18 January 1871 (establishment of the German Empire); divided into four zones of occupation (UK, US, USSR, and France) in 1945 after World War II; Federal Republic of Germany (FRG or West Germany) proclaimed on 23 May 1949 and included the former UK, US, and French zones; German Democratic Republic (GDR or East…
National holiday
German Unity Day, 3 October (1990)
Legal system
civil law system
Economy
Real GDP (purchasing power parity)
$5.247 trillion (2024 est.)
Real GDP per capita
$62,800 (2024 est.)
Real GDP growth rate
-0.2% (2024 est.)
Inflation rate (consumer prices)
2.3% (2024 est.)
Unemployment rate
3.5% (2024 est.)
Exports - partners
USA 10%, France 8%, Netherlands 7%, China 7%, Italy 6% (2023)
Imports - partners
China 12%, Netherlands 7%, USA 7%, Poland 6%, France 5% (2023)
Source: CIA World Factbook · public domain (US gov work, 17 USC §105) · fetched 2026-05-06

Germany

Summary

Germany is a sovereign state[1]. Germany ranks in the top 5% of sovereign_state entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (21,882 views/month).[2]

Key Facts

  • Germany is identified as part of the Germans ethnic group[3].
  • Germany is identified as part of the Turks ethnic group[4].
  • Germany is identified as part of the Poles ethnic group[5].
  • Germany is identified as part of the Syrians ethnic group[6].
  • Germany is identified as part of the Romanians ethnic group[7].
  • Germany is in the country of Germany[8].
  • Germany is on the body of water Baltic Sea[9].
  • Germany is on the body of water North Sea[10].
  • Germany's head of government is recorded as Friedrich Merz[11].
  • Germany is on the continent of Europe[12].
  • Germany's instance of is recorded as sovereign state[13].
  • Germany's instance of is recorded as social state[14].
  • Germany's instance of is recorded as Rechtsstaat[15].
  • Germany's instance of is recorded as country bordering the Baltic Sea[16].
  • Germany's instance of is recorded as country[17].
  • Germany's head of state is recorded as Frank-Walter Steinmeier[18].
  • Germany's capital is recorded as Berlin[19].
  • Germany's capital is recorded as Berlin[20].
  • Germany's official language is recorded as German[21].
  • Germany's currency is recorded as euro[22].
  • Germany's shares border with is recorded as Denmark[23].
  • Germany's shares border with is recorded as Poland[24].
  • Germany's shares border with is recorded as Switzerland[25].
  • Germany's shares border with is recorded as France[26].
  • Germany's shares border with is recorded as Luxembourg[27].

Body

Geography

Germany is in the country of Germany[8]. Adjacent water bodies include Baltic Sea[9], a marginal sea[28], in Sweden[29] and North Sea[10], a sea[30], in Norway[31]. Germany is on the continent of Europe[12].

Designation and Status

Recorded instance of include sovereign state[13], social state[14], Rechtsstaat[15], country bordering the Baltic Sea[16], and country[17].

History and Context

Things named after include Germania[32], a historical region[33]; Alamanni[34], a historical ethnic group[35]; Saxons[36], a historical ethnic group[37]; Prussia[38], a historical country[39], in Prussia[40], founded in 1525[41]; theodisk[42], a root[43]; and foreigner[44], a demographic category[45].

Cultural Significance

Things named for Germany include Germans[46], a nation[47]; Blattella germanica[48]; germanium[49]; Deutschland[50]; Deutsches Museum[51]; Allemande sauce[52]; Three Countries Bridge[53]; and Dehomag[54].

Why It Matters

Germany ranks in the top 5% of sovereign_state entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (21,882 views/month).[2] Germany has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[55] Germany is known by 58 alternative names across languages and contexts.[56]

Germany has been cited as an influence by George Frideric Handel[57], a composer[58], 1685–1759[59], of Brandenburg-Prussia[60].

Entities named for Germany include Germans[46], a nation[47]; Blattella germanica[48]; germanium[49]; Deutschland[50]; Deutsches Museum[51]; and Allemande sauce[52].

FAQs

Who did Germany influence?

Germany has been cited as an influence by George Frideric Handel[57].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [11] . bundestag.de. Retrieved . bundestag.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [8] . wikidata.org.
  3. [12] . tuerkei.diplo.de. Retrieved . tuerkei.diplo.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  4. [13] . General Treaty. Retrieved . ndr.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  5. [14] . Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany. wikidata.org.
  6. [15] . Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany. wikidata.org.
  7. [16] . wikidata.org.
  8. [17] . wikidata.org.
  9. [18] . hdg.de. Retrieved . hdg.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  10. [19] . Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany. Retrieved . bmi.bund.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  11. [20] . wikidata.org.
  12. [21] . Administrative Procedure Act. Retrieved . ids-pub.bsz-bw.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  13. [22] . ec.europa.eu. Retrieved . ec.europa.eu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  14. [23] . wikidata.org.
  15. [24] . politische-bildung-brandenburg.de. Retrieved . politische-bildung-brandenburg.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  16. [25] . wikidata.org.
  17. [26] . wikidata.org.
  18. [27] . wikidata.org.
  19. [32] . wikidata.org.
  20. [34] . wikidata.org.
  21. [36] . wikidata.org.
  22. [38] . wikidata.org.
  23. [42] . wikidata.org.
  24. [44] . wikidata.org.
  25. [3] . cia.gov. Retrieved . cia.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  26. [4] . cia.gov. Retrieved . cia.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  27. [5] . cia.gov. Retrieved . cia.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  28. [6] . cia.gov. Retrieved . cia.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  29. [7] . cia.gov. Retrieved . cia.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  30. [9] . tuerkei.diplo.de. Retrieved . tuerkei.diplo.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  31. [10] . tuerkei.diplo.de. Retrieved . tuerkei.diplo.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [57] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [46] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [48] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [49] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [50] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [51] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [52] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [53] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [54] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [58] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [59] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [60] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [55] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [56] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Germany. Retrieved May 3, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/germany
MLA “Germany.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 3 May. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/germany.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_germany_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Germany}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/germany}, note = {Accessed: 2026-05-03}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Germany — https://4ort.xyz/entity/germany (retrieved 2026-05-03)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 11d ago · RVA2869 · 2026-05-29 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag germany
    Described by source Otto's encyclopedia, Sytin Military Encyclopedia, Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary +9
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ [[Property:P1343]]: [[Q302556]]"
  2. 4w ago · Quesotiotyo · 2026-05-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Dbnl country id duits01
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14337]]: duits01, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/257631|batch #257631]]"
  3. 4w ago · Putnik · 2026-05-08 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija id vokietija
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P7666]]: vokietija"
  4. 5w ago · 99of9 · 2026-05-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Australian war memorial id PL2366
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P6713]]: PL2366, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/73214568|Germany (#73214568)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/2398|Australian War Memorial Pl"
  5. 5w ago · GeertivpBot bot · 2026-05-02 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Participant in Q25271
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P1344]]: [[Q25271]], #pwb Copy label Add deelgenomen aan (P1344)"
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