Upper Sorbian

language spoken by Sorbs in Germany in the historical province of Upper Lusatia
Intangible natural_language Q13248
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Summary

Upper Sorbian is a natural language[1]. It draws 2,087 Wikipedia views per month (natural language category, ranking #179 of 734).[2]

Key Facts

  • Country: Germany[3]
  • Instance of: modern language[4]
  • Subclass of: Sorbian[5]
  • Writing system: Latin script[6], Upper Sorbian alphabet[7]
  • Commons category: Upper Sorbian pronunciation[8]
  • Wikimedia language code: hsb[9]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Upper Sorbian language[10]
  • Language regulatory body: Upper Sorbian Language Commission[11]
  • Number of speakers, writers, or signers: 13,300[12]
  • Native label: Hornjoserbšćina[13]
  • Short name: верхнялужыцкая[14], serbšćina[15], serbsce[16]
  • UNESCO language status: 3 definitely endangered[17]
  • Indigenous to: Brandenburg[18], Saxony[19]
  • Exact match: http://data.linguistik.de/bll/bll-ontology#UpperSorbian[20]
  • Has grammatical case: nominative case[21], genitive case[22], dative case[23], accusative case[24], locative case[25], instrumental case[26], vocative case[27]
  • Has tense: present tense[28], past tense[29], perfect tense[30], pluperfect[31]
  • Ethnologue language status: 4 Educational[32]
  • Has grammatical gender: masculine[33], feminine[34], neuter[35]
  • Related category: Category:Upper Sorbian pronunciation[36]
  • Has grammatical number: singular[37], dual[38], plural[39]

Why It Matters

Upper Sorbian has Wikipedia articles in 23 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[40] It is known by 51 alternative names across languages and contexts.[41]

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [3] ↑ . scriptsource.org. Retrieved . scriptsource.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . iso639-3.sil.org. iso639-3.sil.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  3. [5] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [12] ↑ . Ethnologue. wikidata.org.
  11. [13] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [32] ↑ . Ethnologue. Retrieved . ethnologue.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  31. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [40] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [41] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Upper Sorbian. Retrieved October 13, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/upper-sorbian
MLA “Upper Sorbian.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 13 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/upper-sorbian.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_upper-sorbian_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Upper Sorbian}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/upper-sorbian}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-13}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Upper Sorbian — https://4ort.xyz/entity/upper-sorbian (retrieved 2026-10-13)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 8w ago · Великоросс · 2026-08-17 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Short name → {'lang': 'be', 'text': 'верхнялужыцкая'}, {'lang': 'hsb', 'text': 'serbšćina'}, {'lang': 'hsb', 'text': 'serbsce'}
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Short name: верхнелужицкий"
  2. 20w ago · Twofivesixbot bot · 2026-05-23 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Indigenous to → Brandenburg, Saxony
    Coordinate location → {'lat': 51.3, 'lon': 14.4}
    Number of speakers, writers, or signers → {'amount': '+13300'}
    Topic's main category → Category:Upper Sorbian language
    + 17 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-update-qualifiers:1||1|8 */ National library of israel j9u id: 987007529654905171, mv to monolingual text names on J9U statements"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.