Low German

West Germanic language spoken mainly in northern Germany and the eastern part of the Netherlands
Thing dialect_group Q25433
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Summary

Low German is a dialect group[1]. It ranks in the top 1% of dialect group entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (10,813 views/month).[2]

Key Facts

  • Country: Germany[3], Netherlands[4]
  • Instance of: natural language[5], modern language[6]
  • Subclass of: North Sea Germanic[7], South Germanic[8]
  • Writing system: Latin script[9]
  • Commons category: Low German language[10]
  • Wikimedia language code: nds[11]
  • Has part(s): Low Saxon[12], East Low German[13]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Low German[14], Category:Low German languages[15]
  • Commons gallery: Plattdüütsch[16]
  • Number of speakers, writers, or signers: 5,000,000[17]
  • Described by source: Otto's encyclopedia[18], The Nuttall Encyclopædia[19], New International Encyclopedia[20], Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890)[21]
  • Native label: Plattdütsch[22], Niedersächsisch[23], Plattdüütsch[24], Plattdütsk[25]
  • Different from: Plautdietsch[26]
  • Indigenous to: Espírito Santo[27], Rio Grande do Sul[28], Lower Saxony[29], Westphalia[30], Schleswig-Holstein[31], Mecklenburg-Vorpommern[32]
  • Exact match: http://data.linguistik.de/bll/bll-ontology#LowGerman[33]
  • Permanent duplicated item: Q56249074[34]
  • Ethnologue language status: 7 Shifting[35]
  • Linguistic typology: subject–verb–object[36], V2 word order[37]
  • Has grammatical gender: masculine[38], feminine[39], neuter[40]
  • Uses capitalization for: noun[41]

Why It Matters

Low German has Wikipedia articles in 29 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[42] It is known by 123 alternative names across languages and contexts.[43]

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [3] ↑ . scriptsource.org. Retrieved . scriptsource.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [5] ↑ . Archaeology & Language. wikidata.org.
  4. [6] ↑ . iso639-3.sil.org. iso639-3.sil.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  5. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [8] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  7. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [35] ↑ . Ethnologue. Retrieved . ethnologue.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  34. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [42] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [43] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Low German. Retrieved October 14, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/low-german
MLA “Low German.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 14 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/low-german.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_low-german_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Low German}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/low-german}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-14}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Low German — https://4ort.xyz/entity/low-german (retrieved 2026-10-14)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 23w ago · GeertivpBot bot · 2026-05-02 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Topic's main category → Category:Low German, Category:Low German languages
    Country → Germany, Netherlands
    Number of speakers, writers, or signers → {'amount': '+5000000'}
    Instance of → dialect group, natural language, modern language
    + 17 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Part of: North Sea Germanic, #pwb Copy label Add onderdeel van (P361)"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.