Neil Armstrong

American astronaut and lunar explorer (1930–2012)
Person human Q1615
Neil Armstrong
Unknown authorUnknown author · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Summary

Neil Armstrong was born in Wapakoneta[1]. He died in Cincinnati[2]. He worked as an United States Naval Aviator[3], test pilot[4], university teacher[5], astronaut[6], and military flight engineer[7]. He ranks in the top 0.14% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (85,084 views/month, #1,353 of 1,000,298).[8]

Key Facts

  • Place of burial: Atlantic Ocean[9]
  • Father: Stephen Koenig Armstrong[10]
  • Mother: Viola Louise Engel[11]
  • Spouse: Janet Shearon[12], Carol Held Knight[13]
  • Child: Rick Armstrong[14]
  • Country of citizenship: United States[15]
  • Native language: English[16]
  • Occupation: aircraft pilot[17]
  • Field of work: naval aviation[18], space exploration[19], aerospace engineering[20]
  • Employer: Tallahassee[21], National Aeronautics and Space Administration[22], University of Cincinnati[23]
  • Educated at: University of Southern California[24], Purdue University[25], USC Viterbi School of Engineering[26], Blume High School[27], Wapakoneta High School[28]
  • Award received: Air Medal[29], Korean Service Medal[30], Distinguished Eagle Scout Award[31], Silver Buffalo Award[32], Presidential Medal of Freedom[33], Congressional Space Medal of Honor[34], Collier Trophy[35], Langley Gold Medal[36], Sylvanus Thayer Award[37], Eagle Scout[38], Order of Culture[39], Arthur S. Flemming Award[40], Congressional Gold Medal[41], National Aviation Hall of Fame[42]
  • Religion or worldview: deism[43]
  • Sex or gender: male[44]
  • Ancestral home: Germany[45]
  • Military branch: United States Navy[46]
  • Part of: NASA Astronaut Group 2[47]
  • Commons category: Neil Armstrong[48]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Neil Armstrong include Armstrong Flight Research Center[49], a NASA facility[50], in United States[51], founded in 1946[52], headquartered in Edwards Air Force Base[53]; armalcolite[54], a mineral species[55]; Neil Armstrong Air and Space Museum[56], a museum[57], in United States[58], founded in 1972[59]; Armstrong[60], a lunar crater[61]; and armstrongite[62], a mineral species[63].

Why It Matters

Neil Armstrong has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[64] He is known by 20 alternative names across languages and contexts.[65]

He is credited with the discovery of Statio Tranquillitatis[66], a launch and/or landing site[67]. Entities named for him include Armstrong Flight Research Center[49], a NASA facility[50], in United States[51], founded in 1946[52], headquartered in Edwards Air Force Base[53]; armalcolite[54], a mineral species[55]; Neil Armstrong Air and Space Museum[56], a museum[57], in United States[58], founded in 1972[59]; Armstrong[60], a lunar crater[61]; and armstrongite[62], a mineral species[63].

FAQs

Where was Neil Armstrong born?

Neil Armstrong's place of birth was Wapakoneta[1].

Where did Neil Armstrong die?

Neil Armstrong passed away in Cincinnati[2].

Who were Neil Armstrong's parents?

Neil Armstrong's father was Stephen Koenig Armstrong[10]. Neil Armstrong's mother was Viola Louise Engel[11].

Who was Neil Armstrong married to?

Neil Armstrong's spouses include Janet Shearon[12] and Carol Held Knight[13].

What did Neil Armstrong do for work?

Neil Armstrong worked as an United States Naval Aviator[3], test pilot[4], university teacher[5], astronaut[6], and military flight engineer[7].

Where did Neil Armstrong go to school?

Neil Armstrong was educated at University of Southern California[24], Purdue University[25], USC Viterbi School of Engineering[26], and Blume High School[27].

What awards did Neil Armstrong receive?

Honors received include Air Medal[29], Korean Service Medal[30], Distinguished Eagle Scout Award[31], and Silver Buffalo Award[32].

What did Neil Armstrong discover?

Neil Armstrong is credited as discoverer of Statio Tranquillitatis[66].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [1] ↑ . Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978). Retrieved . nytimes.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [2] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . abcnews.go.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  3. [44] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [15] ↑ . nytimes.com. nytimes.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  9. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [27] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [28] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [4] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . nytimes.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [5] ↑ . theguardian.com. Retrieved . theguardian.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  23. [6] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  24. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [17] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  26. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [9] ↑ . nasa.gov. nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  30. [43] ↑ . Wayback Machine. sydney.edu.au. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  31. [29] ↑ . First Man: The Life of Neil A. Armstrong. wikidata.org.
  32. [30] ↑ . First Man: The Life of Neil A. Armstrong. wikidata.org.
  33. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [33] ↑ . crsreports.congress.gov. crsreports.congress.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  36. [34] ↑ . nasa.gov. nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  37. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  42. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  43. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  44. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  45. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  46. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  47. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [66] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [54] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [56] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [60] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [62] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [67] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [50] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [51] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [52] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [53] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [55] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [57] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [58] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [59] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [61] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [63] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [8] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [64] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [65] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Neil Armstrong. Retrieved October 17, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/neil-armstrong
MLA “Neil Armstrong.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 17 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/neil-armstrong.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_neil-armstrong_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Neil Armstrong}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/neil-armstrong}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-17}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Neil Armstrong — https://4ort.xyz/entity/neil-armstrong (retrieved 2026-10-17)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 21h ago · A826 · 2026-10-17 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Birth name → {'lang': 'en', 'text': 'Neil Alden Armstrong'}
    Sitelink count → 220
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/60466|batch #60466]]: adding knwikiquote sitelinks"
  2. 1d ago · ~2026-55402-38 · 2026-10-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Birth name → {'lang': 'en', 'text': 'Neil Alden Armstrong'}
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1 */ Birth name: Facundo Piedrabendita matiski(inglés)"
  3. 10d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-10-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Nlb authority id (belarus) → PLRB-ar14114802
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Nlb authority id (belarus): PLRB-ar14114802, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/289738|batch #289738]]"
  4. 11d ago · Bargioni · 2026-10-06 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sitelink count → 220
    Wikipedia languages → ['abstract', 'af', 'als', 'am', 'an', 'ar', 'arz', 'as', 'ast', 'av', 'ay', 'az'
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/58040|batch #58040]]: add P1810 to P396"
  5. 22d ago · StorchPDF · 2026-09-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Port person id → 476397
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Port person id: 476397, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/275236|batch #275236]]"
  6. 25d ago · Bargioni · 2026-09-23 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sbn author id → DDSV261973, UBOV367986
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Sbn author id: UBOV367986, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/324547773|Neil Armstrong (#324547773)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/8494|SBN UBO people]"
  7. 4w ago · Gerwoman · 2026-09-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sancho el sabio foundation id → 78762
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Sancho el sabio foundation id: 78762, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/285764257|Neil Armstrong (#285764257)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7873|Sancho e"
  8. 6w ago · ならちゃん · 2026-09-05 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Allcinema person id → 869128
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Allcinema person id: 869128, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/322608319|ニール・アームストロング (#322608319)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/8395|Allcinema person]] "
  9. 6w ago · MsMorale · 2026-09-01 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sinemalar person id → 184314
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Sinemalar person id: 184314, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/270112|batch #270112]]"
  10. 8w ago · Mahirtwofivesix · 2026-08-18 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Arabic ontology lexical concept id → 151058839
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||3 */ added/modified IDs mapped to WordNet 3.1"
  11. 9w ago · Pescan · 2026-08-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Part of → NASA Astronaut Group 2
    Encyclopaedia beliana id → armstrong-neil-alden
    Member of → Phi Delta Theta, Kappa Kappa Psi, Purdue All-American Marching Band +4
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Encyclopaedia beliana id: armstrong-neil-alden"
  12. 14w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Number of children → {'amount': '+3'}
    P14541 → 4RFpOF
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  13. 15w ago · ~2026-38160-60 · 2026-07-05 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Number of children → {'amount': '+3'}
    Inception → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1 */ Number of children: 12"
  14. 15w ago · Billel.bld · 2026-07-05 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Inception → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Inception: 20 July 1969"
  15. 18w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-13 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Birth name → {'lang': 'en', 'text': 'Neil Alden Armstrong'}
    Svkkl authority id → 0387436-Armstrong-Neil-19302012
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: 0387436-Armstrong-Neil-19302012, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259654|batch #259654]]"
  16. 20w ago · ~2026-31771-18 · 2026-05-28 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Birth name → {'lang': 'en', 'text': 'Neil Alden Armstrong'}
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1 */ Birth name: Neil Alden Armstrong jaja"
  17. 21w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    Number of children → {'amount': '+3'}
    Occupation → United States Naval Aviator, test pilot, university teacher +3
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/31725|batch #31725]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (19)"
  18. 23w ago · ~2026-27724-89 · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Member of the crew of → X-15, Gemini 8, Apollo 11
    Astronaut mission → —
    Number of children → {'amount': '+3'}
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1 */ Number of children: 5"
  19. 24w ago · ZI Jony · 2026-05-02 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Astronaut mission → —
    Local thumb → —
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ Astronaut mission: Apollo 11, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/257207|batch #257207]]"
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