Ghana

country in West Africa
Country sovereign_state Q117
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Ghana is a country in Africa[1]. It was established on January 1, 1957. The head of government is Nana Akufo-Addo[2]. As of 2021, Ghana's population was 32.8 million[3], and its area is 239,000 square kilometers. The country operates on time zones UTC±00:00 and Africa/Accra[4].

World Factbook

CIA reference data · 4 sections
Geography
Location
Western Africa, bordering the Gulf of Guinea, between Cote d'Ivoire and Togo
Climate
tropical; warm and comparatively dry along southeast coast; hot and humid in southwest; hot and dry in north
Terrain
mostly low plains with dissected plateau in south-central area
Natural resources
gold, timber, industrial diamonds, bauxite, manganese, fish, rubber, hydropower, petroleum, silver, salt, limestone
People & Society
Languages
Asante 16%, Ewe 14%, Fante 11.6%, Boron (Brong) 4.9%, Dagomba 4.4%, Dangme 4.2%, Dagarte (Dagaba) 3.9%, Kokomba 3.5%, Akyem 3.2%, Ga 3.1%, other 31.2% (2010 est.)
Religions
Christian 71.3% (Pentecostal/Charismatic 31.6%, Protestant 17.4%, Catholic 10%, other 12.3%), Muslim 19.9%, traditionalist 3.2%, other 4.5%, none 1.1% (2021 est.)
Government
Government type
presidential republic
Independence
6 March 1957 (from the UK)
National holiday
Independence Day, 6 March (1957)
Legal system
mixed system of English common law and customary law
Economy
Real GDP (purchasing power parity)
$243.124 billion (2024 est.)
Real GDP per capita
$7,100 (2024 est.)
Real GDP growth rate
5.7% (2024 est.)
Inflation rate (consumer prices)
22.8% (2024 est.)
Unemployment rate
3.1% (2024 est.)
Exports - partners
Switzerland 24%, UAE 18%, India 8%, South Africa 7%, China 7% (2023)
Imports - partners
China 30%, Netherlands 8%, India 5%, USA 5%, Russia 5% (2023)
Source: CIA World Factbook · public domain (US gov work, 17 USC §105) · fetched 2026-05-06

Ghana

Summary

Ghana is a sovereign state[1]. Ghana draws 20,584 Wikipedia views per month (sovereign_state category, ranking #87 of 197).[2]

Key Facts

  • Ghana was a member of United Nations[3].
  • Ghana was a member of Commonwealth of Nations[4].
  • Ghana was a member of African Union[5].
  • Ghana was a member of World Trade Organization[6].
  • Ghana was a member of International Bank for Reconstruction and Development[7].
  • Ghana was a member of International Development Association[8].
  • Ghana is in the country of Portuguese Empire[9].
  • Ghana is in the country of Ghana[10].
  • Ghana is on the body of water Atlantic Ocean[11].
  • Ghana's head of government is recorded as Nana Akufo-Addo[12].
  • Ghana is on the continent of Africa[13].
  • Ghana's instance of is recorded as sovereign state[14].
  • Ghana's instance of is recorded as country[15].
  • Ghana's head of state is recorded as John Mahama[16].
  • Ghana's capital is recorded as Accra[17].
  • Ghana's official language is recorded as English[18].
  • Ghana's currency is recorded as Ghana cedi[19].
  • Ghana's currency is recorded as Ghana Pesewa[20].
  • Ghana's shares border with is recorded as Burkina Faso[21].
  • Ghana's shares border with is recorded as Ivory Coast[22].
  • Ghana's shares border with is recorded as Togo[23].
  • Ghana's top-level Internet domain is recorded as .gh[24].
  • Ghana's anthem is recorded as God Bless Our Homeland Ghana[25].
  • Ghana's basic form of government is recorded as democracy[26].
  • Ghana Empire is named after Ghana[27].

Body

Geography

Country listings include Portuguese Empire[9], a historical country[28], in Kingdom of Portugal[29], founded in 1415[30] and Ghana[10], a sovereign state[31], in Portuguese Empire[32], founded in 1957[33]. Ghana is on the body of water Atlantic Ocean[11]. Ghana is on the continent of Africa[13].

Designation and Status

Recorded instance of include sovereign state[14] and country[15].

History and Context

Ghana Empire is named after Ghana[27].

Cultural Significance

Things named for Ghana include Ghanaians[34], a human population[35].

Why It Matters

Ghana draws 20,584 Wikipedia views per month (sovereign_state category, ranking #87 of 197).[2] Ghana has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[36] Ghana is known by 27 alternative names across languages and contexts.[37]

Entities named for Ghana include Ghanaians[34], a human population[35].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [12] . bbc.com. bbc.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [9] . wikidata.org.
  3. [10] . GeoNames. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [13] . workwithdata.com. Retrieved . workwithdata.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  5. [14] . wikidata.org.
  6. [15] . wikidata.org.
  7. [16] . wikidata.org.
  8. [17] . wikidata.org.
  9. [18] . wikidata.org.
  10. [19] . wikidata.org.
  11. [20] . bog.gov.gh. Retrieved . bog.gov.gh. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  12. [21] . wikidata.org.
  13. [22] . wikidata.org.
  14. [23] . wikidata.org.
  15. [24] . wikidata.org.
  16. [25] . wikidata.org.
  17. [26] . wikidata.org.
  18. [27] . wikidata.org.
  19. [11] . wikidata.org.
  20. [3] . wikidata.org.
  21. [4] . thecommonwealth.org. Retrieved . thecommonwealth.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [5] . wikidata.org.
  23. [6] . wikidata.org.
  24. [7] . wikidata.org.
  25. [8] . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [34] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [36] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [37] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Ghana. Retrieved May 3, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/ghana
MLA “Ghana.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 3 May. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/ghana.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_ghana_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Ghana}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/ghana}, note = {Accessed: 2026-05-03}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Ghana — https://4ort.xyz/entity/ghana (retrieved 2026-05-03)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 21h ago · Trivialist · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag ghana
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P13772]]: ghana, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289930552|ghana (#289930552)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7915|Harper's tag]] #mix'n'match"
  2. 10d ago · Quesotiotyo · 2026-05-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Dbnl country id ghana01
    Fandom article id countries:Ghana
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14337]]: ghana01, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/257631|batch #257631]]"
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