Trending Philosophical Concepts this month
The 100 most-viewed philosophical concepts this month on Wikipedia. Ranked by real-world attention. Top: knowledge.
100
Ranked
236,230
Total Views (this month)
Country
๐ Global
๐บ๐ธ USA
๐ฉ๐ช Germany
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๐ง๐ท Brazil
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๐จ๐ณ China
1
knowledge
awareness of facts, familiarity with individuals and situations, or practical skill; encompasses descriptive, procedural, and acquaintance k
22,874
views
views
2
meaning
nature of meaning in the philosophy of language, semantics, methaphysics and metasemantics
12,610
views
views
3
proposition
idea that is true or false and may be expressed in a declarative sentence
11,822
views
views
4
paradigm
distinct conceptual or thought pattern
8,163
views
views
5
absurdism
the conflict between the human tendency to seek inherent value and meaning in life and the human inability to find any; does not mean 'logic
7,933
views
views
6
solipsism
philosophical idea that only one's own mind is sure to exist
7,736
views
views
7
world
term ambiguously referring to any of: the whole of reality, the universe, the Earth and all life upon it, or human civilization
6,481
views
views
8
empathy
capacity to understand or feel what another person is experiencing from within the latter's frame of reference
5,502
views
views
9
รbermensch
concept in the philosophy of Friedrich Nietzsche
5,249
views
views
10
morality
normative standard evaluating actions and character traits as right or wrong, virtuous or vicious, honorable or disgraceful; varies across i
4,052
views
views
11
eudaimonia
Aristotelian term for happiness or welfare
4,007
views
views
12
Tongan castaways
six boys who became shipwrecked on the deserted remote island of สปAta
3,889
views
views
13
logos
term in Western philosophy, psychology, rhetoric, and religion
3,848
views
views
14
Tao
in East Asian philosophy and religions, the source and fundamental principle of the universe
3,628
views
views
15
free will
ability of agents to be the ultimate source or originator of their choices, free from external determination
3,404
views
views
16
agape
Greco-Christian term referring to a type of love
3,353
views
views
17
monad
philosophical concept
3,285
views
views
18
eternal return
philosophical concept regarding infinite continuance of the universe
3,171
views
views
19
Untermensch
German word meaning "subhuman"; used in Nazi Germany
2,983
views
views
20
categorical imperative
central concept in Kantian moral philosophy
2,733
views
views
21
kairos
right or opportune moment, as concept in ancient Greek philosophy
2,728
views
views
22
sentience
capacity to feel, perceive, or experience subjectively
2,711
views
views
23
Apollonian and Dionysian
terms representing a dichotomy/dialectic between rationality and emotion
2,699
views
views
24
praxis
philosophical concept
2,589
views
views
25
exegesis
critical and systematic interpretation of a text, especially religious or literary works
2,535
views
views
26
pain
type of unpleasant feeling
2,472
views
views
27
emergence
phenomenon whereby larger entities arise through interactions among smaller/simpler entities such that the larger entities exhibit propertie
2,461
views
views
28
role-playing game
game in which players assume the roles of characters in a fictional setting
2,415
views
views
29
Nous
the faculty of the human mind necessary for understanding what is true or real
2,306
views
views
30
universalism
philosophical and theological concept that some ideas have universal application or applicability
2,281
views
views
31
perennial philosophy
15th-century philosophical idea that views all religious traditions as sharing a single truth or origin
2,165
views
views
32
Sophia
personification of wisdom in Hellenistic philosophy
2,096
views
views
33
anima mundi
intrinsic connection between all living things on the planet
2,073
views
views
34
abductive reasoning
form of logical inference that seeks the best conclusion that explains a set of given observations
2,040
views
views
35
dungeon crawl
type of tabletop or video game
2,032
views
views
36
Arete
concept in Greek philosophy meaning "excellence of any kind" or "moral virtue", ultimately bound up, in its earliest appearance in Greek, wi
1,936
views
views
37
ataraxia
ancient Greek philosophical concept
1,921
views
views
38
noumenon
in philosophy, a posited object or event that exists independently of human sense and/or concept, unlike a phenomenon
1,898
views
views
39
aeon
ancient Greek concept
1,854
views
views
40
essence
property or set of properties that make an entity or substance what it fundamentally is
1,739
views
views
41
mimesis
term used in literary criticism and philosophy that carries a range of meanings spanning from imitatio, imitation, to nonsensuous similarity
1,721
views
views
42
reason
capacity for consciously making sense of things
1,690
views
views
43
Aletheia
philosophical concept, state of not being hidden; the state of being evident
1,684
views
views
44
great chain of being
concept associated with Aristotelian philosophy in which all forms of life on the planet exist in ranked order, from the most to the least i
1,682
views
views
45
cultural hegemony
marxist notion of cultural dominance
1,676
views
views
46
ฤtman
Hindu concept for inner self or essence as mere consciousness
1,653
views
views
47
essentialism
view that every entity has identifying attributes
1,578
views
views
48
mapโterritory relation
relationship between an object and a representation of that object
1,547
views
views
49
musica universalis
ancient philosophical concept that regards proportions in the movements of celestial bodies as a form of music
1,534
views
views
50
hypostasis
shared existence of spiritual or corporal entities
1,524
views
views
51
mindโbody problem
open question in philosophy of how abstract minds interact with physical bodies
1,508
views
views
52
masterโslave morality
central theme of Friedrich Nietzsche's works
1,460
views
views
53
Dasein
German term meaning "existence", concept from Heidegger's philosophy
1,320
views
views
54
unmoved mover
postulated ultimate cause of all activity in the universe
1,293
views
views
55
Pam Reynolds case
reported near-death experience
1,288
views
views
56
absolute
reality where no doubt exists
1,229
views
views
57
abjection
state of being cast off and separated from norms and rules on the scale of society and morality
1,218
views
views
58
reductionism
philosophical view explaining systems in terms of smaller parts
1,209
views
views
59
immanence
theories of divine presence in which the divine encompasses or is manifested in the material world
1,143
views
views
60
interpretation
assignment of meanings to various concepts, symbols, or objects under consideration
1,141
views
views
61
body without organs
concept of a deeper reality underlying a well-formed whole constructed from fully functioning parts, or a relationship to one's literal body
1,138
views
views
62
leap of faith
in religion and philosophy, the act of believing in or accepting something outside the boundaries of reason
1,125
views
views
63
restorative justice
approach to justice where victims and perpetrators mediate a restitution agreement
1,113
views
views
64
psyche
psychological term refering to the group of acts and functions of the mind
1,103
views
views
65
holism
philosophical position that systems should be analyzed as wholes, not just as collections of parts
1,093
views
views
66
aporia
philosophical or rhetorical concept of a state of puzzlement or expression of doubt
1,059
views
views
67
spirit
philosophy and religious concept of the animating essence within humans
1,045
views
views
68
randomness
apparent lack of pattern or predictability in events
1,043
views
views
69
structure
arrangement and organization of interrelated elements in an object or system, or the object or system so organized
1,030
views
views
70
vacuous truth
statement that can be expressed in the form of a conditional statement with a false antecedent
1,026
views
views
71
pneuma
ancient Greek word for "breath"
1,026
views
views
72
the Real
remainder of reality that cannot be expressed, and which surpasses reasoning
1,001
views
views
73
verisimilitude
resemblance to reality
990
views
views
74
fundamentalism
unwavering attachment to a set of irreducible beliefs
950
views
views
75
unity of opposites
central category of dialectics, said to be related to non-duality in a deep sense
921
views
views
76
agency
capacity of an agent to act in a world and make own decisions
915
views
views
77
evil demon
concept in Cartesian philosophy
909
views
views
78
honor
abstract concept entailing a perceived quality of worthiness and respectability
892
views
views
79
existence precedes essence
central claim of existentialism formulated by Sartre
883
views
views
80
phronesis
ancient Greek word for a type of wisdom or intelligence
844
views
views
81
katechon
Christian philosophical concept
842
views
views
82
burden of proof
the obligation on a party in a dispute to provide sufficient warrant for their position
841
views
views
83
Last man
antithesis to the รbermensch in Nietzschean philosophy
817
views
views
84
personal identity
philosophical idea of a person having a unique existence
814
views
views
85
ฤstika and nฤstika
religious term
811
views
views
86
dualism
philosophical or religious belief in two fundamental substances or principles, which often oppose each other
810
views
views
87
accountability
concept of responsibility in ethics, governance and decision-making
800
views
views
88
the Void
manifestation of nothingness
789
views
views
89
language-game
philosophical concept developed by Ludwig Wittgenstein, referring to simple examples of language use and the actions into which the language
770
views
views
90
best of all possible worlds
the doctrine or belief that in the system of things all that happens, the undesirable no less than the desirable, is for the best
768
views
views
91
thing-in-itself
in Kantian philosophy, an object as it is, independent of observation, which one cannot know directly
757
views
views
92
justification
in epistemology, the reason why someone properly holds a belief, the explanation as to why the belief is a true one, or an account of how on
756
views
views
93
substance
basic ontological concept
745
views
views
94
ase
Religious concept related to the Yoruba of Nigeria
745
views
views
95
role-playing
changing of one's behaviour to assume a role
736
views
views
96
law of noncontradiction
theorem of logic
726
views
views
97
apeiron
philosophical concept
721
views
views
98
bad faith
philosophical concept wherein one denies one's total freedom, instead choosing to behave as an inert object
713
views
views
99
transcendence
concept designating the extra-categorical attributes of beings
706
views
views
100
Ousia
philosophical and theological term, originally used in Ancient Greek philosophy
685
views
views