Karl Marx

German-born philosopher (1818–1883)
Person human Q9061
Karl Marx
John Jabez Edwin Mayall · Public Domain · Wikimedia
Press Enter · cited answer in seconds

Karl Marx

Summary

Karl Marx is a human[1]. He was born in Trier[2]. He was born on May 5, 1818[3]. He died in London[4]. He worked as an economist[5], journalist[6], historian[7], philosopher[8], and sociologist[9]. He ranks in the top 0.064% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (140,949 views/month, #640 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Born in Trier[2], Karl Marx…
  • Karl Marx died in London[4].
  • Karl Marx was born on May 5, 1818[3].
  • Burial took place at Tomb of Karl Marx[11].
  • Karl Marx's father was Heinrich Marx[12].
  • Karl Marx's mother was Henriette Presburg[13].
  • Among Karl Marx's spouses was Jenny von Westphalen[14].
  • A child of Karl Marx was Eleanor Marx[15].
  • A child of Karl Marx was Jenny Longuet[16].
  • A child of Karl Marx was Laura Marx[17].
  • A child of Karl Marx was Edgar Marx[18].
  • A child of Karl Marx was Frederick Demuth[19].
  • A child of Karl Marx was Heinrich Edward Guy Marx[20].
  • Karl Marx held citizenship in Kingdom of Prussia[21].
  • Karl Marx held citizenship in statelessness[22].
  • Karl Marx held citizenship in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland[23].
  • German was Karl Marx's native language[24].
  • Karl Marx is identified as part of the Ashkenazi Jews ethnic group[25].
  • Karl Marx worked as an economist[5].
  • Karl Marx worked as a journalist[6].
  • Karl Marx's professions included historian[7].
  • Karl Marx worked as a philosopher[8].
  • Karl Marx's professions included sociologist[9].
  • Karl Marx worked as a revolutionary[26].
  • Karl Marx's field of work was political economics[27].

Product Details

The following facts are restated verbatim from public-domain and CC0 open-data sources — every line is independently verifiable against the named source's catalog.

MusicBrainz — CC0 open music encyclopedia

  • Type: Person[28]

  • Country: DE[29]

  • Began / founded: 1818-05-05[30]

  • Ended / dissolved: 1883-03-14[31]

  • MusicBrainz ID: 22aff6e2-a76c-4511-a116-1f0905272e6f[32]

Body

Origins and Family

Karl Marx's place of birth was Trier[2]. He was born on May 5, 1818[3]. His father was Heinrich Marx[12]. His mother was Henriette Presburg[13]. He is identified as part of the Ashkenazi Jews ethnic group[25]. German was his native language[24].

Education

Educated at University of Bonn[33], a public research university[34], in Germany[35], founded in 1818[36], headquartered in Bonn[37]; Friedrich Schiller University Jena[38], a public university[39], in Germany[40], founded in 1558[41], headquartered in Jena[42]; Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin[43], a comprehensive university[44], in Germany[45], founded in 1809[46], headquartered in Berlin[47]; and Gymnasium Friedrich Wilhelm in Trier[48], a Gymnasium[49], in Germany[50], founded in 1561[51]. Karl Marx's doctoral advisor was Bruno Bauer[52]. He earned the academic degree of Doctor of Philosophy[53].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include economist[5], journalist[6], historian[7], philosopher[8], sociologist[9], and revolutionary[26]. Fields of work include political economics[27], a field of study[54]; sociology[55], an academic discipline[56]; and philosophy[57], an academic discipline[58]. Employers include Neue Rheinische Zeitung[59] and Rheinische Zeitung[60].

Recognition

Karl Marx received the Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts[61].

Personal Life

Karl Marx was married to Jenny von Westphalen[14]. Children include Eleanor Marx[15], a social activist[62], 1855–1898[63], of United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland[64], specialised in literary translator[65]; Jenny Longuet[16], a politician[66], 1844–1883[67], of France[68]; Laura Marx[17], a militant[69], 1845–1911[70], of Kingdom of Prussia[71], specialised in activism[72]; Edgar Marx[18], 1847–1855[73]; Frederick Demuth[19], an engineer[74], 1851–1929[75], of United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland[76]; and Heinrich Edward Guy Marx[20], 1849–1850[77]. Religious affiliations include atheism[78] and antitheism[79]. He was affiliated with the Communist League[80].

Death and Burial

Karl Marx died in London[4]. The cause of death was lung disease[81]. Burial took place at Tomb of him[11].

Why It Matters

Karl Marx ranks in the top 0.064% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (140,949 views/month, #640 of 1,000,298).[10] He has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[82] He is known by 70 alternative names across languages and contexts.[83]

He has been cited as an influence by Joseph Stalin[84], a politician[85], 1878–1953[86], of Russian Empire[87], awarded the Hero of the Soviet Union[88], specialised in revolutionary[89]; Che Guevara[90], a politician[91], 1928–1967[92], of Cuba[93], awarded the Collar of the Order of the White Lion[94]; Vladimir Lenin[95], a politician[96], 1870–1924[97], of Russian Empire[98], awarded the Work order of Corasmia[99], specialised in Leninism[100]; Michel Foucault[101], an anthropologist[102], 1926–1984[103], of France[104], specialised in philosophy[105]; Jean-Paul Sartre[106], a playwright[107], 1905–1980[108], of France[109], awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature[110], specialised in philosophy[111]; and Hannah Arendt[112], a philosopher[113], 1906–1975[114], of Prussia[115], awarded the Guggenheim Fellowship[116], specialised in political philosophy[117].

FAQs

Where was Karl Marx born?

Karl Marx's place of birth was Trier[2].

Where did Karl Marx die?

Karl Marx died in London[4].

Who were Karl Marx's parents?

Karl Marx's father was Heinrich Marx[12]. Karl Marx's mother was Henriette Presburg[13].

Who was Karl Marx married to?

Karl Marx's spouses include Jenny von Westphalen[14].

What did Karl Marx do for work?

Karl Marx worked as economist[5], journalist[6], historian[7], philosopher[8], and sociologist[9].

Where did Karl Marx go to school?

Karl Marx was educated at University of Bonn[33], Friedrich Schiller University Jena[38], Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin[43], and Gymnasium Friedrich Wilhelm in Trier[48].

What awards did Karl Marx receive?

Honors received include Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts[61].

Who did Karl Marx influence?

Karl Marx has been cited as an influence by Joseph Stalin[84], Che Guevara[90], Vladimir Lenin[95], and Michel Foucault[101].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . wikidata.org.
  3. [12] . wikidata.org.
  4. [13] . wikidata.org.
  5. [14] . wikidata.org.
  6. [21] . wikidata.org.
  7. [22] . wikidata.org.
  8. [23] . wikidata.org.
  9. [15] . wikidata.org.
  10. [16] . wikidata.org.
  11. [17] . wikidata.org.
  12. [18] . wikidata.org.
  13. [19] . wikidata.org.
  14. [20] . wikidata.org.
  15. [33] . wikidata.org.
  16. [38] . wikidata.org.
  17. [43] . wikidata.org.
  18. [48] . wikidata.org.
  19. [27] . wikidata.org.
  20. [55] . wikidata.org.
  21. [57] . wikidata.org.
  22. [80] . wikidata.org.
  23. [24] . wikidata.org.
  24. [5] . wikidata.org.
  25. [6] . wikidata.org.
  26. [7] . wikidata.org.
  27. [8] . wikidata.org.
  28. [9] . wikidata.org.
  29. [26] . wikidata.org.
  30. [59] . wikidata.org.
  31. [60] . wikidata.org.
  32. [11] . wikidata.org.
  33. [78] . wikidata.org.
  34. [79] . wikidata.org.
  35. [61] . wikidata.org.
  36. [25] . wikidata.org.
  37. [52] . wikidata.org.
  38. [81] . wikidata.org.
  39. [53] . wikidata.org.
  40. [3] . wikidata.org.

Product details (FDA / USDA / NHTSA public-domain catalog data)

  1. [28] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  2. [29] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  3. [30] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  4. [31] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  5. [32] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [84] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [90] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [95] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [101] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [106] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [112] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [62] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [63] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [64] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [65] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [66] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [67] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [68] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [69] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [70] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [71] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [72] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [73] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [74] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [75] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [76] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [77] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [50] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  31. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  32. [54] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  33. [56] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  34. [58] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  35. [85] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  36. [86] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  37. [87] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  38. [88] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  39. [89] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  40. [91] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  41. [92] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  42. [93] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  43. [94] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  44. [96] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  45. [97] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  46. [98] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  47. [99] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  48. [100] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  49. [102] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  50. [103] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  51. [104] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  52. [105] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  53. [107] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  54. [108] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  55. [109] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  56. [110] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  57. [111] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  58. [113] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  59. [114] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  60. [115] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  61. [116] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  62. [117] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [82] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [83] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Karl Marx. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/karl-marx
MLA “Karl Marx.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/karl-marx.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_karl-marx_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Karl Marx}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/karl-marx}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Karl Marx — https://4ort.xyz/entity/karl-marx (retrieved 2026-04-10)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/karl-marx · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 3d ago · Ontogon · 2026-09-18 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Iași central university library id 000154327
    P14861 26098
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P9861]]: 000154327"
  2. 16d ago · Anti-Strange-Ipek-Action · 2026-09-06 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Bibliography of the history of slovakia id 45971, 13528
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P8238]]: 13528, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/270918|batch #270918]]"
  3. 4w ago · Mahirtwofivesix · 2026-08-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Child Eleanor Marx, Jenny Longuet, Laura Marx +4
    Part of
    Babelnet id 00048808n
    Arabic ontology lexical concept id 151060657
    + 2 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||4 */ added/modified IDs mapped to WordNet 3.1"
  4. 7w ago · Printstream · 2026-07-31 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Jewish virtual library id karl-marx, marx-karl-heinrich
    P14716 Karl Marx
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14716]]: Q9061, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1785524324610"
  5. 7w ago · Bargioni · 2026-07-29 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14688 40492
    Bibliography Q140738457
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P14688]]: 40492, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/300887318|Marx Karl (#300887318)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/8213|PISAI authors]] #mix'n'"
  6. 10w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14611 3219
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14611]]: 3219, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/260256|batch #260256]]"
  7. 10w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 2dmqAR
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  8. 11w ago · Cnuddearthur · 2026-07-05 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikidata description German-born philosopher (1818–1883)
    Niedersächsische personen id 1043154426
    "/* wbeditentity-update-languages-short:0||en, nl */"
  9. 11w ago · Printstream · 2026-07-02 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14585 46418
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14585]]: 46418, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782930557898"
  10. 12w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-28 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Niedersächsische personen id 1043154426
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ [[Property:P13627]]: 1043154426, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782651488840"
  11. 12w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 339774
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14536]]: 339774, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782462304762"
  12. 14w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id p0005334-Marx-Karl-18181883
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P9322]]: p0005334-Marx-Karl-18181883, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259497|batch #259497]]"
  13. 15w ago · MariuszRokin · 2026-06-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Parsifal cluster id 75362, 162676
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P12458]]: 162676, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259387|batch #259387]]"
  14. 17w ago · Pigsonthewing · 2026-05-23 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14397 3200
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P14397]]: 3200, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/290070945|Karl Heinrich (Karl) Marx (#290070945)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7918|‎Darwin "
  15. 17w ago · Susmuffin · 2026-05-21 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag marx, karl-marx
    Child Eleanor Marx, Jenny Longuet, Laura Marx +4
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P13772]]: marx, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289942526|marx (#289942526)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7915|Harper's tag]] #mix'n'match"
  16. 18w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-13 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30851|batch #30851]]: match CERL IDs on the basis of GND (7)"
  17. 19w ago · Printstream · 2026-05-08 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14396 register/person/arh-zPER_00522
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14396]]: register/person/arh-zPER_00522, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1778148440554"
  18. 19w ago · Gerwoman · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sancho el sabio foundation id 32301
    Local thumb
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30423|batch #30423]]"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.