Émile Durkheim

Summary

Émile Durkheim is a human^[1]. Born in Épinal^[2], he… he was born on April 15, 1858^[3]. He died in Paris^[4]. He died on November 15, 1917^[5]. He worked as an anthropologist^[6], philosopher^[7], sociologist^[8], professor^[9], and historian of religion^[10]. He ranks in the top 0.63% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (33,277 views/month, #6,332 of 1,000,298).^[11]

Key Facts

• Émile Durkheim was born in Épinal^[2].
• Émile Durkheim died in Paris^[4].
• Émile Durkheim was born on April 15, 1858^[3].
• Émile Durkheim died on November 15, 1917^[5].
• Burial took place at Montparnasse Cemetery^[12].
• Émile Durkheim was married to Louise Dreyfus^[13].
• Émile Durkheim held citizenship in France^[14].
• Émile Durkheim is identified as part of the Jewish people ethnic group^[15].
• Émile Durkheim's professions included anthropologist^[6].
• Émile Durkheim worked as a philosopher^[7].
• Émile Durkheim's professions included sociologist^[8].
• Émile Durkheim worked as a professor^[9].
• Émile Durkheim's professions included historian of religion^[10].
• Émile Durkheim's professions included pedagogue^[16].
• Émile Durkheim's field of work was sociology of religion^[17].
• Émile Durkheim's field of work was ethnology^[18].
• Émile Durkheim was employed by University of Paris^[19].
• Émile Durkheim was employed by École pratique des hautes études^[20].
• Émile Durkheim was employed by University of Bordeaux^[21].
• Émile Durkheim was educated at École Normale Supérieure^[22].
• Émile Durkheim was educated at Lycée Louis-le-Grand^[23].
• Émile Durkheim was educated at Leipzig University^[24].
• Émile Durkheim was educated at University of Bordeaux^[25].
• Émile Durkheim's doctoral advisor was Émile Boutroux^[26].
• A notable student of Émile Durkheim was Marcel Mauss^[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Émile Durkheim was born in Épinal^[2]. He was born on April 15, 1858^[3]. He is identified as part of the Jewish people ethnic group^[15].

Education

Educated at École Normale Supérieure^[22], a école normale supérieure^[28], in France^[29], founded in 1794^[30], headquartered in Paris^[31]; Lycée Louis-le-Grand^[23], an educational facility^[32], in France^[33], founded in 1965^[34]; Leipzig University^[24], a public university^[35], in Germany^[36], founded in 1409^[37], headquartered in Leipzig^[38]; and University of Bordeaux^[25], a university in France^[39], in France^[40], founded in 2014^[41], headquartered in Bordeaux^[42]. Émile Durkheim's doctoral advisor was Émile Boutroux^[26]. Studied under Numa Denis Fustel de Coulanges^[43] and Wilhelm Wundt^[44].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include anthropologist^[6], philosopher^[7], sociologist^[8], professor^[9], historian of religion^[10], and pedagogue^[16]. Fields of work include sociology of religion^[17], a branch of sociology^[45] and ethnology^[18], a branch of anthropology^[46]. Employers include University of Paris^[19], a former entity^[47], in France^[48], founded in 1150^[49], headquartered in Paris^[50]; École pratique des hautes études^[20], a grand établissement^[51], in France^[52], founded in 1868^[53], headquartered in Paris^[54]; and University of Bordeaux^[21], a university in France^[55], in France^[56], founded in 2014^[57], headquartered in Bordeaux^[58]. Notable students include Marcel Mauss^[27], Maurice Halbwachs^[59], and Robert Hertz^[60]. Émile Durkheim supervised Marcel Mauss as a doctoral student^[61].

Works and Contributions

Notable works include The Elementary Forms of the Religious Life^[62], The Division of Labour in Society^[63], and Education and Sociology (book)^[64]. Things named for Émile Durkheim include 10330 Durkheim^[65].

Recognition

Émile Durkheim received the Knight of the Legion of Honour^[66].

Personal Life

Émile Durkheim was married to Louise Dreyfus^[13]. His religion is recorded as atheism^[67].

Death and Burial

Émile Durkheim died on November 15, 1917^[5]. He died in Paris^[4]. The cause of death was cerebral hemorrhage^[68]. He is buried at Montparnasse Cemetery^[12].

Why It Matters

Émile Durkheim ranks in the top 0.63% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (33,277 views/month, #6,332 of 1,000,298).^[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.^[69] He is known by 24 alternative names across languages and contexts.^[70]

He has been cited as an influence by Pierre Bourdieu^[71], a philosopher^[72], 1930–2002^[73], of France^[74], awarded the CNRS Gold medal^[75], specialised in sociology^[76]; Georges Bataille^[77], a librarian^[78], 1897–1962^[79], of France^[80], specialised in philosophy^[81]; Jürgen Habermas^[82], a sociologist^[83], 1929–2026^[84], of Germany^[85], awarded the Geschwister-Scholl-Preis^[86], specialised in philosophy^[87]; Claude Lévi-Strauss^[88], a philosopher^[89], 1908–2009^[90], of France^[91], awarded the Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour^[92], specialised in cultural anthropology^[93]; Thomas Piketty^[94], an economist^[95], b. 1971^[96], of France^[97], awarded the Yrjö Jahnsson Award^[98], specialised in public economics^[99]; and Marc Bloch^[100], a historian^[101], 1886–1944^[102], of France^[103], awarded the Knight of the Legion of Honour^[104], specialised in medieval history^[105].

Works attributed to him include Suicide^[106], The Division of Labour in Society^[107], The Elementary Forms of the Religious Life^[108], The Rules of Sociological Method^[109], and Homo duplex^[110]. Entities named for him include 10330 Durkheim^[65].

His notable doctoral advisees include Marcel Mauss^[111].

FAQs

Where was Émile Durkheim born?

Émile Durkheim's place of birth was Épinal^[2].

Where did Émile Durkheim die?

Émile Durkheim passed away in Paris^[4].

Who was Émile Durkheim married to?

Émile Durkheim's spouses include Louise Dreyfus^[13].

What did Émile Durkheim do for work?

Émile Durkheim worked as anthropologist^[6], philosopher^[7], sociologist^[8], professor^[9], and historian of religion^[10].

Where did Émile Durkheim go to school?

Émile Durkheim was educated at École Normale Supérieure^[22], Lycée Louis-le-Grand^[23], Leipzig University^[24], and University of Bordeaux^[25].

What awards did Émile Durkheim receive?

Honors received include Knight of the Legion of Honour^[66].

Who did Émile Durkheim influence?

Émile Durkheim has been cited as an influence by Pierre Bourdieu^[71], Georges Bataille^[77], Jürgen Habermas^[82], and Claude Lévi-Strauss^[88].