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Trending Economic Concepts in Germany — the 12 months to October 2026

The 100 most-viewed economic concepts on Wikipedia, the 12 months to October 2026 (German-language edition). Ranked by real-world attention. Top: defense spending. Data as of 24 October 2026.

Source
Wikipedia pageviews — complete hourly data from Wikimedia (CC0)
Window
the 12 months to October 2026 · Data as of 24 October 2026
Showing
100 economic concepts — drawn from 3,149,766 articles Wikipedia recorded views for in this window

This counts a Wikipedia language edition, not a country's residents — Measured from the German-language Wikipedia edition — readers worldwide, not residents of Germany. Nothing here is capped or sampled: it is every view Wikipedia published for these articles in the window. Rows carrying a 📰 badge add news coverage from GDELT; entity names and types come from Wikidata. Looking for what one country read? That is what the world reads — a different, capped measurement.

Where this data comes from ›
100
Ranked
84,556
Total Views (the 12 months to October 2026)
Period this week this month this year
Country 🌍 Global 🇺🇸 USA 🇩🇪 Germany 🇫🇷 France 🇯🇵 Japan 🇪🇸 Spain 🇧🇷 Brazil 🇷🇺 Russia 🇨🇳 China
1
defense spending
the amount of financial resources dedicated by a nation to raising and maintaining an armed forces
📚 3 citations 📰 2 stories · 2 sources
8,805
views
2
inflation
inflation
rise in price level in an economy over time
📚 13 citations
4,998
views
3
insolvency
state of being unable to pay the debts at maturity by a person or company
📚 4 citations
4,479
views
4
economic sector
economic sector
conceptual grouping of economic activities
📚 4 citations 📰 21 stories · 19 sources
2,091
views
5
government debt
government debt
total financial liabilities of a government sector, accumulated through borrowing to cover past deficits when expenditures exceed revenues; may be owed to domestic or foreign creditors and forms part of a country's external debt when held abroad
📚 15 citations
2,031
views
6
arbitrage
capitalisation of risk-free opportunities in financial markets
📚 7 citations
2,011
views
7
conjuncture
1,750
views
8
trading venue
trading venue
highly organized trading market
📚 4 citations
1,749
views
9
opportunity cost
when presented with multiple opportunities, the cost of making a certain choice in comparison to its alternatives
📚 5 citations
1,640
views
10
derivative
financial instrument whose value is based on one or more underlying assets
📚 7 citations
1,631
views
11
cash flow
movement of money into or out of a business, project, or financial product
📚 7 citations 📰 89 stories · 10 sources
1,600
views
12
public sector pay
economical concept
1,532
views
13
craft
field of work that requires particular skills and knowledge of skilled work
📚 10 citations
1,526
views
14
capital income tax
tax on income from capital investments
1,473
views
15
service
economic product that directly satisfies wants without producing a lasting asset
📚 8 citations
1,461
views
16
Homo economicus
concept in many economic theories of humans as rational and narrowly self-interested actors who have the ability to make judgments toward their subjectively defined ends
📚 9 citations
1,301
views
17
industry
group of firms that produce a closely related set of raw materials, goods, or services
📚 1 citation
1,281
views
18
monopoly
market structure with a single firm dominating the market
📚 11 citations
1,236
views
19
autarky
characteristic of self-sufficiency, usually applied to political states or to their economic systems
📚 8 citations
1,233
views
20
child care institution
institution for the institutional education, upbringing, and care of children by professional educators
1,167
views
21
Pareto efficiency
economic concept of a state in which no reallocation of resources can make everyone at least as well off
📚 3 citations
1,140
views
22
vendor lock-in
dependency of customers on a vendor for products
📚 1 citation
1,045
views
23
principal–agent problem
conflict of interest when one agent makes decisions on another's behalf
📚 2 citations
1,005
views
24
hardware store
store that sells household hardware for home improvement
📚 4 citations
1,005
views
25
customer acquisition
966
views
26
physical distribution
physical distribution of products to customers
860
views
27
capital expenditure
costs associated with the procurement and maintenance of, and improvements to, the fixed assets of an organisation
📚 3 citations
836
views
28
self-sufficiency
self-sufficiency
state of being in which a person or organization needs little or no help from, or interaction with, others
📚 6 citations
820
views
29
distribution of wealth
distribution of wealth
spread of wealth in a society
📚 4 citations
794
views
30
circular economy
regenerative system in which resource input and waste, emissions, and energy leakage, are minimised
📚 8 citations 📰 6 stories · 3 sources
794
views
31
investment
commitment of resources to achieve later benefits
📚 10 citations
788
views
32
low-income housing
government or non-profit housing (actual buildings or rental assistance)
📚 4 citations
786
views
33
capital
assets used for the production of goods and services
📚 11 citations
769
views
34
war reparations
compensation payments made after a war by the vanquished to the victors
📚 6 citations
766
views
35
product
anything that can be offered to a market
📚 8 citations
743
views
36
entrepreneurship
creation or extraction of economic value
📚 13 citations
741
views
37
creditor
person or organization that has a right to a benefit
📚 5 citations
731
views
38
diversification
the process of allocating capital in a way that reduces the exposure to any one particular asset or risk
📚 4 citations
725
views
39
credit
credit
loan
📚 12 citations
695
views
40
sericulture
sericulture
process of silk production
📚 14 citations
648
views
41
margin
set of constraints conceptualised as a border
📚 1 citation
647
views
42
hedge
investment position intended to offset potential losses or gains that may be incurred by a companion investment
📚 2 citations
640
views
43
price
price
quantity of payment or compensation given by one party to another in return for goods or services; the proposed value for such a quantity as proposed by the seller
📚 9 citations
620
views
44
agio
term used in commerce for exchange rate, discount or premium
📚 1 citation
600
views
45
discount points
financial measurement of pre-paid interest
📚 3 citations
572
views
46
fungibility
property of a good whose individual units are essentially interchangeable
📚 3 citations
551
views
47
monetary cost
value of money that has been used up to produce something
📚 5 citations
541
views
48
efficient-market hypothesis
economic theory that asset prices fully reflect all available information, so that it is impossible to "beat the market" consistently on a risk-adjusted basis
📚 5 citations
535
views
49
feed-in tariff
Policy that promotes renewable energy by purchasing renewable electricity at fixed prices funded through surcharges on electricity bills
📚 3 citations
533
views
50
current account
concept in international economics
📚 4 citations
507
views
51
economic profit
concept in economics
📚 9 citations
497
views
52
value chain
functions of a company affecting its costs and quality and give it a competitive advantage
📚 3 citations 📰 21 stories · 8 sources
484
views
53
amalgamation
legal consolidation of two or more business entities into one entity
📚 2 citations
475
views
54
degrowth
economic thinking questioning the benefits and sustainability of economic growth
📚 10 citations
467
views
55
comparative advantage
in economics, the advantage one has over others in producing a particular good due to a lower relative marginal cost prior to trade
📚 7 citations
456
views
56
human capital
knowledge, skills, training and similar concepts, in economics
📚 8 citations
448
views
57
economic competition
economic competition
rivalry between firms; ability of companies to take each others' market share in a given market
📚 9 citations
445
views
58
contraband
item illegal to possess or sell because it is outlawed or was illegally obtained
📚 3 citations
442
views
59
Fortbildung
441
views
60
Demurrage
cost associated with owning or holding currency over a given period
435
views
61
vocational training law
law
422
views
62
package tour
type of tourism
📚 5 citations
409
views
63
means of production
reference to physical, non-human inputs used in production to produce wealth
📚 2 citations
405
views
64
social research
research conducted by social scientists following a systematic plan
📚 7 citations 📰 13 stories · 5 sources
403
views
65
adult education
form of learning adults engage in beyond traditional schooling
📚 9 citations 📰 18 stories · 14 sources
402
views
66
label
label
material affixed to a container or article with printed or engraved information that allows identification and recognition of features such as weight and price
📚 7 citations
396
views
67
energy returned on energy invested
ratio of acquired energy to the amount of energy spent to obtain this energy
396
views
68
moneyness
state of an financial option or other derivative; current price of the underlying relative to strike price
📚 2 citations
394
views
69
issuer
legal entity that develops, registers and sells securities
📚 2 citations
394
views
70
real estate appraisal
process of valuing real property
📚 5 citations
393
views
71
Gresham's law
monetary principle on circulating currency; "bad money drives out good"
📚 5 citations
391
views
72
income distribution
manner in which a nation’s total GDP is distributed amongst its population
📚 4 citations
381
views
73
wage labor
relationship where a worker sells labour to an employer
📚 5 citations
377
views
74
telephone network
system to carry telephone calls
📚 6 citations 📰 20 stories · 16 sources
361
views
75
Metier
323
views
76
share capital
portion of a company's equity that has been obtained by trading stock to a shareholder for cash
📚 5 citations 📰 8 stories · 2 sources
318
views
77
utility
concept in economics & game theory: a relative measure of happiness or satisfaction
📚 5 citations
317
views
78
insurance tax
315
views
79
standard of living
standard of living
level of ownership and consumption of goods and services
📚 6 citations 📰 25 stories · 5 sources
301
views
80
conspicuous consumption
concept in sociology and economy
📚 4 citations
300
views
81
expense
use or service to be provided to achieve a certain benefit
296
views
82
marginalism
concept in economics
📚 3 citations
286
views
83
operating cost
ongoing cost for running a product, business, or system
📚 3 citations
280
views
84
substitute good
economics concept of goods considered interchangeable
📚 1 citation
279
views
85
commodity
fungible item produced to satisfy wants or needs
📚 6 citations
275
views
86
surplus
monetary benefit that accrues to parties to an economic transaction
📚 5 citations
272
views
87
utility function
economic concept
270
views
88
ecosystem service
benefits created by nature, forests and environmental systems
📚 11 citations
268
views
89
moral hazard
in economics, situation creating an incentive to take more risk (or otherwise change one's behavior) when another party will bear the costs
📚 6 citations
268
views
90
demand
in economics, the market force that causes buyers to be both willing and able to purchase a good or service, measured by the amount of that good or service that is currently salable at any given price point
📚 3 citations
262
views
91
commercial broadcasting
practice of airing radio and television advertisements for profit
📚 3 citations
257
views
92
capital flight
economic event
📚 1 citation
254
views
93
transaction cost
cost incurred in making an economic exchange
📚 3 citations
254
views
94
scarcity
fundamental problem of economics where there are limited resources to fulfill society's unlimited wants
📚 10 citations
252
views
95
target-performance comparison
248
views
96
economic value
measure of the benefit provided by a good or service to an economic agent
📚 11 citations
241
views
97
market share
relative market adoption
📚 5 citations 📰 115 stories · 29 sources
237
views
98
monopolistic capitalism
228
views
99
bounded rationality
the idea that rationality is limited by the tractability of the decision problem, the cognitive limitations of the mind, and the time available to make the decision
📚 3 citations
222
views
100
profit
monetary income distributed to the owner of an enterprise
221
views