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Trending Economic Concepts in China — the 12 months to October 2026

The 100 most-viewed economic concepts on Wikipedia, the 12 months to October 2026 (Chinese-language edition). Ranked by real-world attention. Top: inflation. Data as of 30 October 2026.

Source
Wikipedia pageviews — complete hourly data from Wikimedia (CC0)
Window
the 12 months to October 2026 · Data as of 30 October 2026
Showing
100 economic concepts — drawn from 1,261,344 articles Wikipedia recorded views for in this window

This counts a Wikipedia language edition, not a country's residents — Measured from the Chinese-language Wikipedia edition — readers worldwide, not residents of China. Nothing here is capped or sampled: it is every view Wikipedia published for these articles in the window. Rows carrying a 📰 badge add news coverage from GDELT; entity names and types come from Wikidata. Looking for what one country read? That is what the world reads — a different, capped measurement.

Where this data comes from ›
100
Ranked
2,807
Total Views (the 12 months to October 2026)
Period this month this year
Country 🌍 Global 🇺🇸 USA 🇩🇪 Germany 🇫🇷 France 🇯🇵 Japan 🇪🇸 Spain 🇧🇷 Brazil 🇷🇺 Russia 🇨🇳 China
1
inflation
inflation
rise in price level in an economy over time
📚 13 citations
190
views
2
arbitrage
capitalisation of risk-free opportunities in financial markets
📚 7 citations
145
views
3
Gresham's law
monetary principle on circulating currency; "bad money drives out good"
📚 5 citations
100
views
4
Pareto efficiency
economic concept of a state in which no reallocation of resources can make everyone at least as well off
📚 3 citations
97
views
5
spread
difference between prices quoted for buying and selling a financial security
📚 2 citations
85
views
6
opportunity cost
when presented with multiple opportunities, the cost of making a certain choice in comparison to its alternatives
📚 5 citations
63
views
7
industry
group of firms that produce a closely related set of raw materials, goods, or services
📚 1 citation
58
views
8
means of production
reference to physical, non-human inputs used in production to produce wealth
📚 2 citations
57
views
9
derivative
financial instrument whose value is based on one or more underlying assets
📚 7 citations
54
views
10
monopoly
market structure with a single firm dominating the market
📚 11 citations
54
views
11
efficient-market hypothesis
economic theory that asset prices fully reflect all available information, so that it is impossible to "beat the market" consistently on a risk-adjusted basis
📚 5 citations
51
views
12
tertiary sector of the economy
tertiary sector of the economy
service sector, as opposed to raw materials & manufacturing
📚 10 citations
48
views
13
commodity
fungible item produced to satisfy wants or needs
📚 6 citations
47
views
14
service
economic product that directly satisfies wants without producing a lasting asset
📚 8 citations
46
views
15
businessperson
person involved in activities for the purpose of generating revenue
📚 10 citations
45
views
16
investment
commitment of resources to achieve later benefits
📚 10 citations
42
views
17
product
anything that can be offered to a market
📚 8 citations
40
views
18
capital
assets used for the production of goods and services
📚 11 citations
39
views
19
comparative advantage
in economics, the advantage one has over others in producing a particular good due to a lower relative marginal cost prior to trade
📚 7 citations
39
views
20
hedge
investment position intended to offset potential losses or gains that may be incurred by a companion investment
📚 2 citations
38
views
21
principal–agent problem
conflict of interest when one agent makes decisions on another's behalf
📚 2 citations
35
views
22
non-renewable resource
class of economic resources that natural processes do not readily replenish at practical rates
📚 4 citations
33
views
23
price
price
quantity of payment or compensation given by one party to another in return for goods or services; the proposed value for such a quantity as proposed by the seller
📚 9 citations
33
views
24
endogeneity
concept in econometrics
📚 2 citations
32
views
25
defense spending
the amount of financial resources dedicated by a nation to raising and maintaining an armed forces
📚 3 citations 📰 24 stories · 6 sources
32
views
26
free market
form of market-based economy
📚 5 citations 📰 146 stories · 19 sources
29
views
27
secondary sector of the economy
industries that produce a finished, usable product or are involved in construction
📚 4 citations
29
views
28
transaction cost
cost incurred in making an economic exchange
📚 3 citations
29
views
29
economic value
measure of the benefit provided by a good or service to an economic agent
📚 11 citations
28
views
30
surplus
monetary benefit that accrues to parties to an economic transaction
📚 5 citations
28
views
31
substitute good
economics concept of goods considered interchangeable
📚 1 citation
27
views
32
monetary cost
value of money that has been used up to produce something
📚 5 citations
27
views
33
market share
relative market adoption
📚 5 citations 📰 97 stories · 24 sources
26
views
34
value chain
functions of a company affecting its costs and quality and give it a competitive advantage
📚 3 citations 📰 41 stories · 9 sources
26
views
35
creditor
person or organization that has a right to a benefit
📚 5 citations
25
views
36
circular economy
regenerative system in which resource input and waste, emissions, and energy leakage, are minimised
📚 8 citations 📰 4 stories · 2 sources
25
views
37
margin
set of constraints conceptualised as a border
📚 1 citation
24
views
38
floating exchange rate
regime in which a currency's value is set by market
📚 1 citation
24
views
39
utility
concept in economics & game theory: a relative measure of happiness or satisfaction
📚 5 citations
23
views
40
work
work
activities performed as a means of support
📚 13 citations
23
views
41
entrepreneurship
creation or extraction of economic value
📚 13 citations
23
views
42
economies of scale
cost advantages that enterprises obtain due to size, throughput, or scale of operation
📚 8 citations
23
views
43
economic profit
concept in economics
📚 9 citations
22
views
44
hardware store
store that sells household hardware for home improvement
📚 4 citations
22
views
45
mode of production
Marxist term for way of producing goods
📚 2 citations
21
views
46
dry goods store
shop that sells supplies and manufactured goods
21
views
47
label
label
material affixed to a container or article with printed or engraved information that allows identification and recognition of features such as weight and price
📚 7 citations
21
views
48
property insurance
insurance that provides protection against most risks to property, such as fire, theft and some weather damage
📚 4 citations
21
views
49
operating cost
ongoing cost for running a product, business, or system
📚 3 citations
21
views
50
credit
credit
loan
📚 12 citations
21
views
51
conspicuous consumption
concept in sociology and economy
📚 4 citations
20
views
52
consumer behavior
activities of individuals, groups, and organizations associated with the purchase, use and disposal of goods and services
📚 7 citations 📰 4 stories · 2 sources
20
views
53
degrowth
economic thinking questioning the benefits and sustainability of economic growth
📚 10 citations
20
views
54
workforce
members of a particular organization or population who are able or eligible to work; labour pool in employment; it may also mean all those who are available for work
📚 8 citations
20
views
55
Homo economicus
concept in many economic theories of humans as rational and narrowly self-interested actors who have the ability to make judgments toward their subjectively defined ends
📚 9 citations
19
views
56
scarcity
fundamental problem of economics where there are limited resources to fulfill society's unlimited wants
📚 10 citations
19
views
57
complementary good
economic concept of a good whose demand is directly tied to another good's demand
📚 2 citations
18
views
58
craft
field of work that requires particular skills and knowledge of skilled work
📚 10 citations
18
views
59
government debt
government debt
total financial liabilities of a government sector, accumulated through borrowing to cover past deficits when expenditures exceed revenues; may be owed to domestic or foreign creditors and forms part of a country's external debt when held abroad
📚 15 citations
18
views
60
industrial complex
economic concept
17
views
61
capital expenditure
costs associated with the procurement and maintenance of, and improvements to, the fixed assets of an organisation
📚 3 citations
17
views
62
adult education
form of learning adults engage in beyond traditional schooling
📚 9 citations 📰 4 stories · 2 sources
17
views
63
multiplier
concept in economics
📚 1 citation
17
views
64
financial transaction
agreement, or communication, carried out between a buyer and a seller to exchange an asset for payment
📚 5 citations
17
views
65
feed-in tariff
Policy that promotes renewable energy by purchasing renewable electricity at fixed prices funded through surcharges on electricity bills
📚 3 citations
17
views
66
current account
concept in international economics
📚 4 citations
16
views
67
cash flow
movement of money into or out of a business, project, or financial product
📚 7 citations 📰 218 stories · 39 sources
16
views
68
share capital
portion of a company's equity that has been obtained by trading stock to a shareholder for cash
📚 5 citations 📰 25 stories · 7 sources
16
views
69
human capital
knowledge, skills, training and similar concepts, in economics
📚 8 citations 📰 6 stories · 3 sources
16
views
70
marginalism
concept in economics
📚 3 citations
15
views
71
retail banking
provision of services by a bank to individual consumers
📚 5 citations
15
views
72
package tour
type of tourism
📚 5 citations
15
views
73
wholesale banking
offering of services by financial institutions to large institutional customers
📰 5 stories · 5 sources
14
views
74
capital account
concept in international economics
📚 3 citations
14
views
75
moral hazard
in economics, situation creating an incentive to take more risk (or otherwise change one's behavior) when another party will bear the costs
📚 6 citations
14
views
76
autarky
characteristic of self-sufficiency, usually applied to political states or to their economic systems
📚 8 citations
13
views
77
renewable energy commercialization
deployment of technologies harnessing easily replenished natural resources
📚 2 citations
13
views
78
supply
in economics, the amount of a good that sellers are willing to provide in the market
📚 3 citations
13
views
79
poverty reduction
measures to reduce poverty permanently
📚 4 citations 📰 41 stories · 25 sources
13
views
80
post-capitalism
economic concept including proposals for a new economic system to replace capitalism, or otherwise speculate on the fate of the current form of the socio-economic order
📚 2 citations
13
views
81
accounting equation
fundamental equation of the double-entry bookkeeping model
📚 3 citations
12
views
82
substitution effect
effect that the relative price change of a good has on the quantity of the good demanded by a consumer
📚 1 citation
12
views
83
absolute advantage
economic concept
📚 2 citations
12
views
84
constant capital
capital invested in means of production
📚 1 citation
11
views
85
commodity
in Marxism, good or service produced by human labour and offered as a product for general sale on the market
11
views
86
profit
monetary income distributed to the owner of an enterprise
11
views
87
economic stagnation
prolonged period of slow economic growth
📚 9 citations
11
views
88
wage labor
relationship where a worker sells labour to an employer
📚 5 citations 📰 12 stories · 10 sources
11
views
89
core competency
concept in management theory of a harmonized combination of multiple resources and skills that distinguish a firm in the marketplace
📚 7 citations
10
views
90
international tourism
travel for pleasure or business that crosses national borders and is where globalisation has made tourism a popular global leisure activity
📚 1 citation
10
views
91
exploration–exploitation dilemma
decision-making tradeoff between relying on current best estimates and seeking more information
10
views
92
overconsumption
situation where consumers overuse their available goods and services to where they do not want to replenish or reuse them and use of it outpaced the sustainable capacity of the ecosystem; is not necessary to have a single unifying definition
📚 3 citations
10
views
93
wastewater treatment
converting wastewater into an effluent for return to the water cycle
📚 7 citations
10
views
94
vehicle insurance
type of insurance
📚 9 citations
10
views
95
agricultural extension
farm efficiency through education
📚 6 citations
9
views
96
efficiency wage
concept in economy that higher wages may increase the efficiency of the workers
📚 4 citations
9
views
97
economic indicator
measure, which allows statements about the economic situation in general of national economies
📚 5 citations
9
views
98
war reparations
compensation payments made after a war by the vanquished to the victors
📚 6 citations
9
views
99
electronic trading platform
software for trading financial products
📚 4 citations
9
views
100
commercial broadcasting
practice of airing radio and television advertisements for profit
📚 3 citations
9
views