Panavia Tornado

family of military variable-geometry wing, tandem-seat, 2-jet engined multi-role combat aircraft
Place aircraft_family Q152200
Panavia Tornado
Master Sgt. Kevin J. Gruenwald, U.S. Air Force · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Summary

Panavia Tornado is an aircraft family[1]. It ranks in the top 4% of aircraft family entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (26,879 views/month).[2]

Key Facts

  • Country: Italy[3]
  • Operator: German Air Force[4], Italian Air Force[5], Royal Saudi Air Force[6]
  • Manufacturer: Panavia Aircraft GmbH[7]
  • Subclass of: land-based multi-role combat aircraft[8], fighter-bomber[9], attack/reconnaissance aircraft[10]
  • Has use: multi-role combat aircraft[11]
  • Commons category: Panavia Tornado[12]
  • Country of origin: United Kingdom[13], West Germany[14], Italy[15]
  • First flight: August 14, 1974[16]
  • Service entry: 1980[17]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Panavia Tornado[18]
  • Commons gallery: Panavia Tornado[19]
  • Total produced: 992[20]
  • Wing configuration: monoplane[21]
  • Length: 16.7 m[22]
  • Height: 5.95 m[23]
  • Vehicle range: 2780 km[24]
  • Wing area: 26.6 m²[25]
  • Maximum operating altitude: 15,240 m[26]

Body

Cultural Significance

Things named for Panavia Tornado include LNER Peppercorn Class A1 60163 “Tornado”[27], a tender locomotive[28], in United Kingdom[29].

Why It Matters

Panavia Tornado has Wikipedia articles in 29 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[30] It is known by 70 alternative names across languages and contexts.[31]

Entities named for it include LNER Peppercorn Class A1 60163 “Tornado”[27], a tender locomotive[28], in United Kingdom[29].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [5] ↑ . ru.wikipedia.org. ru.wikipedia.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  4. [6] ↑ . ru.wikipedia.org. ru.wikipedia.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  5. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [17] ↑ . panavia.de. panavia.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  16. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [30] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [31] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Panavia Tornado. Retrieved October 17, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/panavia-tornado
MLA “Panavia Tornado.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 17 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/panavia-tornado.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_panavia-tornado_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Panavia Tornado}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/panavia-tornado}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-17}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Panavia Tornado — https://4ort.xyz/entity/panavia-tornado (retrieved 2026-10-17)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/panavia-tornado · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 8w ago · Peter F. Patel-Schneider · 2026-08-21 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Country → Italy
    Instance of → aircraft family
    Subclass of → land-based multi-role combat aircraft, fighter-bomber, attack/reconnaissance aircraft
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||2 */ Moving Instance of to Subclass of"
  2. 12w ago · Militum professio scriniarii · 2026-07-23 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikidata description → family of military variable-geometry wing, tandem-seat, 2-jet engined multi-role
    Instance of → aircraft family
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Instance of: military aircraft"
  3. 18w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → 0245359-Panavia-Tornado-bojove-letadlo
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: 0245359-Panavia-Tornado-bojove-letadlo, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259493|batch #259493]]"
  4. 20w ago · Twofivesixbot bot · 2026-05-24 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Country of origin → —
    Instance of → aircraft family
    Country → Italy
    Total produced → {'amount': '+992'}
    + 19 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-update-qualifiers:1||1|1 */ National library of israel j9u id: 987012430930105171, mv to monolingual text names on J9U statements"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.