Nicolaus Copernicus

Summary

Nicolaus Copernicus is a human^[1]. He was born in Toruń^[2]. He was born on February 19, 1473^[3]. He died in Frombork^[4]. He died on May 24, 1543^[5]. He worked as an astronomer^[6], jurist^[7], economist^[8], mathematician^[9], and legal scholar^[10]. He ranks in the top 0.44% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (3,457 views/month, #4,445 of 1,000,298).^[11]

Key Facts

• Nicolaus Copernicus was born in Toruń^[2].
• Nicolaus Copernicus passed away in Frombork^[4].
• Nicolaus Copernicus was born on February 19, 1473^[3].
• Nicolaus Copernicus was born on January 1, 1473^[12].
• Nicolaus Copernicus died on May 24, 1543^[5].
• Nicolaus Copernicus died on January 1, 1543^[13].
• Nicolaus Copernicus is buried at Archcathedral Basilica of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary and Saint Andrew in Frombork^[14].
• Nicolaus Copernicus's father was Niklas Koppernigk the Elder^[15].
• Nicolaus Copernicus's mother was Barbara Koppernigk^[16].
• Nicolaus Copernicus held citizenship in Kingdom of Poland^[17].
• Nicolaus Copernicus held citizenship in statelessness^[18].
• Nicolaus Copernicus held citizenship in Royal Prussia^[19].
• Middle Low German was Nicolaus Copernicus's native language^[20].
• Nicolaus Copernicus's professions included astronomer^[6].
• Nicolaus Copernicus worked as a jurist^[7].
• Nicolaus Copernicus worked as an economist^[8].
• Nicolaus Copernicus's professions included mathematician^[9].
• Nicolaus Copernicus's professions included legal scholar^[10].
• Nicolaus Copernicus's professions included physicist^[21].
• Nicolaus Copernicus's field of work was astronomy^[22].
• Nicolaus Copernicus's field of work was mathematics^[23].
• Nicolaus Copernicus's field of work was mechanics^[24].
• Nicolaus Copernicus's field of work was economics^[25].
• Nicolaus Copernicus was employed by University of Padua^[26].
• Nicolaus Copernicus was employed by Jagiellonian University^[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Born in Toruń^[2], Nicolaus Copernicus… Recorded date of birth include February 19, 1473^[3] and January 1, 1473^[12]. His father was Niklas Koppernigk the Elder^[15]. His mother was Barbara Koppernigk^[16]. Middle Low German was his native language^[20].

Education

Educated at Jagiellonian University^[28], a public university^[29], in Poland^[30], founded in 1364^[31], headquartered in Kraków^[32]; University of Padua^[33], a university^[34], in Italy^[35], founded in 1222^[36], headquartered in Padua^[37]; University of Bologna^[38], a public university^[39], in Italy^[40], founded in 1088^[41], headquartered in Bologna^[42]; and University of Ferrara^[43], a university^[44], in Italy^[45], founded in 1391^[46]. Doctoral advisors include Domenico Maria Novara da Ferrara^[47], an astronomer^[48], 1454–1504^[49] and Leonhard von Dobschütz^[50], a mathematician^[51], 1450–1508^[52], of Poland^[53].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include astronomer^[6], jurist^[7], economist^[8], mathematician^[9], legal scholar^[10], and physicist^[21]. Fields of work include astronomy^[22], a branch of science^[54]; mathematics^[23], an academic discipline^[55]; mechanics^[24], a branch of physics^[56]; and economics^[25], an academic discipline^[57]. Employers include University of Padua^[26], a university^[58], in Italy^[59], founded in 1222^[60], headquartered in Padua^[61] and Jagiellonian University^[27], a public university^[62], in Poland^[63], founded in 1364^[64], headquartered in Kraków^[65]. Nicolaus Copernicus supervised Georg Joachim Rheticus as a doctoral student^[66].

Works and Contributions

A notable work attributed to Nicolaus Copernicus is Commentariolus^[67]. Things named for him include copernicium^[68], Copernicus Programme^[69], Copernican Revolution^[70], Wrocław – Copernicus Airport^[71], Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń^[72], Tusi couple^[73], Copernicus^[74], and Index Copernicus^[75].

Recognition

Nicolaus Copernicus received the International Space Hall of Fame^[76].

Personal Life

Religious affiliations include Catholicism^[77], a Christian denominational family^[78], founded in 1054^[79] and Catholic Church^[80], a Christian denomination^[81], in Vatican City^[82], founded in 0001^[83], headquartered in Vatican City^[84].

Death and Burial

Recorded date of death include May 24, 1543^[5] and January 1, 1543^[13]. Nicolaus Copernicus died in Frombork^[4]. The cause of death was stroke^[85]. He is buried at Archcathedral Basilica of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary and Saint Andrew in Frombork^[14].

Why It Matters

Nicolaus Copernicus ranks in the top 0.44% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (3,457 views/month, #4,445 of 1,000,298).^[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.^[86] He is known by 41 alternative names across languages and contexts.^[87]

He has been cited as an influence by Giordano Bruno^[88], an astronomer^[89], 1548–1600^[90], of Kingdom of Naples^[91], specialised in philosophy^[92] and Johannes Kepler^[93], a naturalist^[94], 1571–1630^[95], of Duchy of Württemberg^[96], awarded the International Space Hall of Fame^[97], specialised in optics^[98].

Works attributed to him include De revolutionibus orbium coelestium^[99], a written work^[100]; Commentariolus^[101], a manuscript^[102]; and Monetae cudendae ratio^[103], a literary work^[104]. Entities named for him include copernicium^[68], Copernicus Programme^[69], Copernican Revolution^[70], Wrocław – Copernicus Airport^[71], Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń^[72], and Tusi couple^[73].

His notable doctoral advisees include Georg Joachim Rheticus^[105].

FAQs

Where was Nicolaus Copernicus born?

Nicolaus Copernicus was born in Toruń^[2].

Where did Nicolaus Copernicus die?

Nicolaus Copernicus died in Frombork^[4].

Who were Nicolaus Copernicus's parents?

Nicolaus Copernicus's father was Niklas Koppernigk the Elder^[15]. Nicolaus Copernicus's mother was Barbara Koppernigk^[16].

What did Nicolaus Copernicus do for work?

Nicolaus Copernicus worked as astronomer^[6], jurist^[7], economist^[8], mathematician^[9], and legal scholar^[10].

Where did Nicolaus Copernicus go to school?

Nicolaus Copernicus was educated at Jagiellonian University^[28], University of Padua^[33], University of Bologna^[38], and University of Ferrara^[43].

What awards did Nicolaus Copernicus receive?

Honors received include International Space Hall of Fame^[76].

Who did Nicolaus Copernicus influence?

Nicolaus Copernicus has been cited as an influence by Giordano Bruno^[88] and Johannes Kepler^[93].