Friedrich Schiller

German playwright, poet, philosopher and historian (1759–1805)
Person human Q22670
Friedrich Schiller
Ludovike Simanowiz · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Friedrich Schiller

Summary

Friedrich Schiller is a human[1]. His place of birth was Marbach am Neckar[2]. He was born on November 10, 1759[3]. He passed away in Weimar[4]. He died on May 9, 1805[5]. He worked as a poet[6], philosopher[7], historian[8], librarian[9], and physician writer[10]. He ranks in the top 0.65% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,896 views/month, #6,514 of 1,000,298).[11]

Key Facts

  • Born in Marbach am Neckar[2], Friedrich Schiller…
  • Friedrich Schiller died in Weimar[4].
  • Friedrich Schiller was born on November 10, 1759[3].
  • Friedrich Schiller died on May 9, 1805[5].
  • Friedrich Schiller is buried at Jacobsfriedhof Weimar[12].
  • Burial took place at Weimarer Fürstengruft[13].
  • Friedrich Schiller's father was Johann Kaspar Schiller[14].
  • Friedrich Schiller's mother was Elisabeth Dorothea Schiller[15].
  • Among Friedrich Schiller's spouses was Charlotte von Lengefeld[16].
  • A child of Friedrich Schiller was Emilie von Gleichen-Rußwurm[17].
  • A child of Friedrich Schiller was Ernst von Schiller[18].
  • A child of Friedrich Schiller was Karl von Schiller[19].
  • A child of Friedrich Schiller was Caroline Junot[20].
  • Friedrich Schiller held citizenship in Duchy of Württemberg[21].
  • Friedrich Schiller held citizenship in Saxe-Weimar[22].
  • Friedrich Schiller is identified as part of the Germans ethnic group[23].
  • Friedrich Schiller worked as a poet[6].
  • Friedrich Schiller's professions included philosopher[7].
  • Friedrich Schiller worked as a historian[8].
  • Friedrich Schiller's professions included librarian[9].
  • Friedrich Schiller worked as a physician writer[10].
  • Friedrich Schiller worked as a playwright[24].
  • Friedrich Schiller's field of work was poetry[25].
  • Friedrich Schiller's field of work was theatre art[26].
  • Friedrich Schiller's field of work was philosophy[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Friedrich Schiller's place of birth was Marbach am Neckar[2]. He was born on November 10, 1759[3]. His father was Johann Kaspar Schiller[14]. His mother was Elisabeth Dorothea Schiller[15]. He is identified as part of the Germans ethnic group[23].

Education

Educated at Karlsschule Stuttgart[28], a school[29], in Germany[30] and Friedrich Schiller University Jena[31], a public university[32], in Germany[33], founded in 1558[34], headquartered in Jena[35]. His doctoral advisor was Johann Wolfgang Döbereiner[36].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include poet[6], philosopher[7], historian[8], librarian[9], physician writer[10], and playwright[24]. Fields of work include poetry[25], a literary form[37]; theatre art[26], a performing arts genre[38]; philosophy[27], an academic discipline[39]; history[40], an academic discipline[41]; and literature[42], a type of arts[43]. Friedrich Schiller was employed by Friedrich Schiller University Jena[44].

Personal Life

Among Friedrich Schiller's spouses was Charlotte von Lengefeld[16]. Children include Emilie von Gleichen-Rußwurm[17], a writer[45], 1804–1872[46], of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach[47]; Ernst von Schiller[18], a judge[48], 1796–1841[49], of Germany[50]; Karl von Schiller[19], a forestry scientist[51], 1793–1857[52]; and Caroline Junot[20], an educator[53], 1799–1850[54]. His religion is recorded as Lutheranism[55].

Death and Burial

Friedrich Schiller died on May 9, 1805[5]. He died in Weimar[4]. The cause of death was tuberculosis[56]. Recorded place of burial include Jacobsfriedhof Weimar[12] and Weimarer Fürstengruft[13].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Friedrich Schiller include University of Jena[57], Schiller[58], Frederick Schiller Faust[59], Schaumrolle[60], Schiller International University[61], Schillerhaus[62], Schiller Memorial Prize[63], and Goethe and Schiller Archives[64].

Why It Matters

Friedrich Schiller ranks in the top 0.65% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,896 views/month, #6,514 of 1,000,298).[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 29 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[65] He is known by 142 alternative names across languages and contexts.[66]

He has been cited as an influence by Fyodor Dostoyevsky[67], a translator[68], 1821–1881[69], of Russia[70]; Ayn Rand[71], a playwright[72], 1905–1982[73], of Russian Empire[74], awarded the Prometheus Award - Hall of Fame[75], specialised in objectivism[76]; Alexander Pushkin[77], a poet[78], 1799–1837[79], of Russian Empire[80], specialised in study of history[81]; Jacques Rancière[82], a philosopher[83], b. 1940[84], of France[85], awarded the Commandeur des Arts et des Lettres‎[86], specialised in philosophy[87]; France Prešeren[88], a poet[89], 1800–1849[90], of Austrian Empire[91]; and Almeida Garrett[92], a writer[93], 1799–1854[94], of Kingdom of Portugal[95], awarded the Commander of the Order of the Immaculate Conception of Vila Viçosa[96].

Works attributed to him include Ode to Joy[97], For the Man Who Has Everything[98], The Robbers[99], Song of the Bell[100], William Tell[101], and Intrigue and Love[102]. Entities named for him include University of Jena[57], Schiller[58], Frederick Schiller Faust[59], Schaumrolle[60], Schiller International University[61], and Schillerhaus[62].

FAQs

Where was Friedrich Schiller born?

Born in Marbach am Neckar[2], Friedrich Schiller…

Where did Friedrich Schiller die?

Friedrich Schiller died in Weimar[4].

Who were Friedrich Schiller's parents?

Friedrich Schiller's father was Johann Kaspar Schiller[14]. Friedrich Schiller's mother was Elisabeth Dorothea Schiller[15].

Who was Friedrich Schiller married to?

Friedrich Schiller's spouses include Charlotte von Lengefeld[16].

What did Friedrich Schiller do for work?

Friedrich Schiller worked as poet[6], philosopher[7], historian[8], librarian[9], and physician writer[10].

Where did Friedrich Schiller go to school?

Friedrich Schiller was educated at Karlsschule Stuttgart[28] and Friedrich Schiller University Jena[31].

Who did Friedrich Schiller influence?

Friedrich Schiller has been cited as an influence by Fyodor Dostoyevsky[67], Ayn Rand[71], Alexander Pushkin[77], and Jacques Rancière[82].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [14] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [15] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  5. [16] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  6. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [17] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [18] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  10. [19] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [20] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [25] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [42] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [6] ↑ . Q138307249. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  20. [7] ↑ . Q138307249. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [8] ↑ . Q138307249. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  22. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [24] ↑ . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  25. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [55] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [56] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  32. [3] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . brockhaus.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  33. [5] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . brockhaus.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [67] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [71] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [77] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [82] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [88] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [92] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [97] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [98] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [99] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [100] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [101] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [102] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [57] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [58] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [59] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [60] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [61] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [62] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [63] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [64] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [45] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [46] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [47] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [48] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [49] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [50] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [51] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [52] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [53] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [54] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [29] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [30] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [32] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [33] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [34] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [35] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [37] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [38] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [39] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [41] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [43] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [68] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [69] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [70] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [72] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [73] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [74] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [75] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [76] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [78] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  31. [79] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  32. [80] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  33. [81] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  34. [83] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  35. [84] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  36. [85] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  37. [86] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  38. [87] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  39. [89] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  40. [90] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  41. [91] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  42. [93] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  43. [94] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  44. [95] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  45. [96] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [65] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [66] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Friedrich Schiller. Retrieved October 4, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/friedrich-schiller
MLA “Friedrich Schiller.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 4 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/friedrich-schiller.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_friedrich-schiller_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Friedrich Schiller}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/friedrich-schiller}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-04}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Friedrich Schiller — https://4ort.xyz/entity/friedrich-schiller (retrieved 2026-10-04)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 1d ago · Ontogon · 2026-10-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14663 → 352972
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P14663]]: 352972"
  2. 2d ago · Printstream · 2026-10-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14927 → 118607626
    Sitelink count → 183
    Wikipedia languages → ['af', 'als', 'am', 'an', 'ar', 'arz', 'ast', 'avk', 'ay', 'az', 'azb', 'bar', '
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/57570|batch #57570]]: Import LEO-BW ID"
  3. 10d ago · StorchPDF · 2026-09-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Port person id → 20185
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P2435]]: 20185, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/275236|batch #275236]]"
  4. 13d ago · Printstream · 2026-09-23 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sächsische biografie (gnd) id → 3483
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/55956|batch #55956]]: migrate GND to own IDs"
  5. 14d ago · Nikosguard · 2026-09-22 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Piraeus bank group cultural foundation library (a) id → 5c0f9af956972ccb3e92d88e
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P11192]]: 5c0f9af956972ccb3e92d88e, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/145247740|Friedrich von Schiller (#145247740)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/cata"
  6. 20d ago · Ontogon · 2026-09-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Iași central university library id → 000091800
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P9861]]: 000091800"
  7. 20d ago · Printstream · 2026-09-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Hessian biography person (gnd) id → 1896
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/54302|batch #54302]]: migrate GND to own IDs"
  8. 21d ago · Xezbeth · 2026-09-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Personality database profile id → 6936
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P10757]]: 6936, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/251163454|Friedrich Schiller (#251163454)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7421|Personality Dat"
  9. 24d ago · Printstream · 2026-09-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sächsische biografie (gnd) id → 3483
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P1710]]: 118607626, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1789158480789"
  10. 6w ago · Mahirtwofivesix · 2026-08-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wordnet 3.1 synset id → 11304399-n
    Babelnet id → 00048281n
    Arabic ontology lexical concept id → 151061344
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||4 */ added/modified IDs mapped to WordNet 3.1"
  11. 8w ago · Yirba · 2026-08-08 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14750 → 4D22-3A5B-DFA4-8D94-800B
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/46230|batch #46230]]: HAND ID (0)"
  12. 10w ago · Pierrotrgr · 2026-07-24 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Biblissima authority id → Adam Mickiewicz Monument, Lviv
    P14611 → 32523, 32520
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P11493]]: Q348387, Import ID Biblissima V3 ([[:toollabs:editgroups/b/OR/a6710164cdc|details]])"
  13. 12w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14611 → 32523, 32520
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14611]]: 32523, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/260288|batch #260288]]"
  14. 12w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → B4RD3
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  15. 13w ago · Printstream · 2026-07-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14608 → 118607626
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14608]]: 118607626, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1783130387391"
  16. 13w ago · Printstream · 2026-07-01 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14578 → 9527
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14578]]: 9527, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782902181175"
  17. 14w ago · Susmuffin · 2026-06-29 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag → friedrich-schiller
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P13772]]: friedrich-schiller, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289929030|friedrich schiller (#289929030)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7915|H"
  18. 14w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-06-27 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Parsifal cluster id → 175255, 354190
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P12458]]: 354190, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259865|batch #259865]]"
  19. 14w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-25 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 → 339755
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14536]]: 339755, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782398664614"
  20. 16w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → p0038857-Schiller-Friedrich-17591805
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P9322]]: p0038857-Schiller-Friedrich-17591805, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259494|batch #259494]]"
  21. 16w ago · Magnus Manske · 2026-06-09 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Student → Georg Friedrich Creuzer
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P802]]: [[Q69685]], Adding statement(s) using [[:toollabs:wikidata-todo/relator2|Relator2]]"
  22. 18w ago · Oronsay · 2026-05-28 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Described by source → Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie +13
    P14397 → 7679
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P14397]]: 7679, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/290075246|Johann Christoph Friedrich (Friedrich) von Schiller (#290075246)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-mat"
  23. 19w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Cerl thesaurus id → cnp01487272, cnp01439548
    Described by source → Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie +13
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32081|batch #32081]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (23)"
  24. 21w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14396 → register/person/arw-118607626
    Local thumb → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30846|batch #30846]]: match CERL IDs on the basis of GND (4)"
  25. 21w ago · Gerwoman · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    Sancho el sabio foundation id → 24778
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30423|batch #30423]]"
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