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Trending Philosophical Concepts in Spain — the 7 days to 28 October 2026

The 100 most-viewed philosophical concepts on Wikipedia, the 7 days to 28 October 2026 (Spanish-language edition). Ranked by real-world attention. Top: empathy. Data as of 28 October 2026.

Source
Wikipedia pageviews — complete hourly data from Wikimedia (CC0)
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the 7 days to 28 October 2026 · Data as of 28 October 2026
Showing
100 philosophical concepts — drawn from 1,827,406 articles Wikipedia recorded views for in this window

This counts a Wikipedia language edition, not a country's residents — Measured from the Spanish-language Wikipedia edition — readers worldwide, not residents of Spain. Nothing here is capped or sampled: it is every view Wikipedia published for these articles in the window. Rows carrying a 📰 badge add news coverage from GDELT; entity names and types come from Wikidata. Looking for what one country read? That is what the world reads — a different, capped measurement.

Where this data comes from ›
100
Ranked
26,020
Total Views (the 7 days to 28 October 2026)
Period this week this month this year
Country 🌍 Global 🇺🇸 USA 🇩🇪 Germany 🇫🇷 France 🇯🇵 Japan 🇪🇸 Spain 🇧🇷 Brazil 🇷🇺 Russia
1
empathy
capacity to understand or feel what another person is experiencing from within the latter's frame of reference
📚 14 citations
1,365
views
2
free will
ability of agents to be the ultimate source or originator of their choices, free from external determination
📚 9 citations
1,101
views
3
ataraxia
ancient Greek philosophical concept
📚 1 citation
1,051
views
4
knowledge
awareness of facts, familiarity with individuals and situations, or practical skill; encompasses descriptive, procedural, and acquaintance knowledge, typically characterized as justified true belief distinct from opinion or guesswork
📚 9 citations
1,012
views
5
logos
logos
term in Western philosophy, psychology, rhetoric, and religion
📚 5 citations
823
views
6
kairos
right or opportune moment, as concept in ancient Greek philosophy
📚 4 citations
784
views
7
world
world
term ambiguously referring to any of: the whole of reality, the universe, the Earth and all life upon it, or human civilization
📚 3 citations
623
views
8
morality
morality
normative standard evaluating actions and character traits as right or wrong, virtuous or vicious, honorable or disgraceful; varies across individuals, societies, cultures, and traditions, informing judgments about moral and immoral behavior
📚 8 citations
605
views
9
eudaimonia
Aristotelian term for happiness or welfare
📚 4 citations
574
views
10
paradigm
distinct conceptual or thought pattern
📚 6 citations
573
views
11
holism
philosophical position that systems should be analyzed as wholes, not just as collections of parts
📚 9 citations
561
views
12
Tao
in East Asian philosophy and religions, the source and fundamental principle of the universe
📚 3 citations
518
views
13
proposition
idea that is true or false and may be expressed in a declarative sentence
📚 7 citations
496
views
14
absurdism
the conflict between the human tendency to seek inherent value and meaning in life and the human inability to find any; does not mean 'logically impossible' but rather 'humanly impossible'; a philosophical school of thought stating
📚 6 citations
494
views
15
value
any determination of or method of determination of the worth, not necessarily monetary, of an item or a facet of it
478
views
16
personal identity
philosophical idea of a person having a unique existence
📚 5 citations 📰 6 stories · 6 sources
467
views
17
Übermensch
Übermensch
concept in the philosophy of Friedrich Nietzsche
📚 4 citations
462
views
18
eternal return
philosophical concept regarding infinite continuance of the universe
📚 1 citation
413
views
19
exegesis
critical and systematic interpretation of a text, especially religious or literary works
📚 6 citations
412
views
20
psyche
psychological term refering to the group of acts and functions of the mind
📚 4 citations
399
views
21
apeiron
philosophical concept
📚 1 citation
387
views
22
solipsism
philosophical idea that only one's own mind is sure to exist
📚 10 citations
375
views
23
reason
capacity for consciously making sense of things
📚 6 citations
341
views
24
being
objective and subjective features of reality and existence (philosophy)
📚 15 citations
329
views
25
Sophia
personification of wisdom in Hellenistic philosophy
📚 1 citation
275
views
26
Arete
concept in Greek philosophy meaning "excellence of any kind" or "moral virtue", ultimately bound up, in its earliest appearance in Greek, with the notion of the fulfillment of purpose or function (the act of living up to one's full potential)
📚 1 citation
274
views
27
structure
arrangement and organization of interrelated elements within an object or system
📚 4 citations
267
views
28
immanence
theories of divine presence in which the divine encompasses or is manifested in the material world
📚 9 citations
245
views
29
spirit
philosophy and religious concept of the animating essence within humans
📚 1 citation
244
views
30
hypostasis
shared existence of spiritual or corporal entities
📚 1 citation
242
views
31
transcendence
concept designating the extra-categorical attributes of beings
📚 7 citations
241
views
32
Apollonian and Dionysian
terms representing a dichotomy/dialectic between rationality and emotion
241
views
33
dualism
dualism
philosophical or religious belief in two fundamental substances or principles, which often oppose each other
📚 4 citations
228
views
34
categorical imperative
central concept in Kantian moral philosophy
📚 6 citations
224
views
35
epoché
theoretical moment where all judgments about the existence of the external world is suspended
📚 1 citation
222
views
36
entelechy
term
📚 2 citations
219
views
37
aporia
philosophical or rhetorical concept of a state of puzzlement or expression of doubt
📚 3 citations
214
views
38
essence
property or set of properties that make an entity or substance what it fundamentally is
📚 3 citations
209
views
39
fundamentalism
unwavering attachment to a set of irreducible beliefs
📚 10 citations
208
views
40
pain
pain
type of unpleasant feeling
📚 17 citations
208
views
41
Aletheia
philosophical concept, state of not being hidden; the state of being evident
📚 1 citation
199
views
42
Episteme
philosophical concept referring to a structure system of knowledge
📚 2 citations
196
views
43
Nous
the faculty of the human mind necessary for understanding what is true or real
📚 5 citations
195
views
44
noumenon
in philosophy, a posited object or event that exists independently of human sense and/or concept, unlike a phenomenon
📚 1 citation
194
views
45
mimesis
term used in literary criticism and philosophy that carries a range of meanings spanning from imitatio, imitation, to nonsensuous similarity, receptivity, representation, mimicry
📚 6 citations
193
views
46
zoon politikon
philosophical concept introduced by Aristotle
193
views
47
abductive reasoning
form of logical inference that seeks the best conclusion that explains a set of given observations
📚 11 citations
187
views
48
cultural hegemony
marxist notion of cultural dominance
📚 4 citations
180
views
49
monad
monad
philosophical concept
📚 4 citations
178
views
50
becoming
philosophical concept
📚 5 citations
175
views
51
musica universalis
ancient philosophical concept that regards proportions in the movements of celestial bodies as a form of music
📚 4 citations
170
views
52
law of noncontradiction
theorem of logic
170
views
53
praxis
philosophical concept
📚 2 citations
165
views
54
katechon
Christian philosophical concept
📚 1 citation
161
views
55
anima mundi
anima mundi
intrinsic connection between all living things on the planet
📚 1 citation
158
views
56
pneuma
ancient Greek word for "breath"
📚 1 citation
156
views
57
honor
abstract concept entailing a perceived quality of worthiness and respectability
📚 11 citations
153
views
58
alterity
philosophical concept of not belonging to a particular group of people or group identity, or an excluded individual participating in and internalizing exclusion onto the self
📚 6 citations
152
views
59
category of being
philosophical concept
📚 6 citations
150
views
60
Ātman
Hindu concept for inner self or essence as mere consciousness
📚 1 citation
148
views
61
unmoved mover
postulated ultimate cause of all activity in the universe
📚 2 citations
137
views
62
will
faculty of the mind which intentionally selects the strongest desire from among the various desires present
📚 6 citations
136
views
63
phronesis
ancient Greek word for a type of wisdom or intelligence
📚 2 citations
131
views
64
ignorance
ignorance
lack of knowledge or understanding
📚 7 citations
128
views
65
randomness
apparent lack of pattern or predictability in events
📚 10 citations
128
views
66
chaos
state of absence of order
📚 2 citations
125
views
67
physis
the physicality of a person or animal
📚 1 citation
124
views
68
tendency
characteristic of an entity that makes a given outcome or event more likely than it would otherwise be
121
views
69
Doxa
Greek word meaning common belief or popular opinion
📚 3 citations
119
views
70
reductionism
philosophical view explaining systems in terms of smaller parts
📚 11 citations
118
views
71
category
in Kantian philosophy, a pure concept of the understanding (Verstand); a characteristic of the appearance of any object in general, before it has been experienced
117
views
72
Untermensch
Untermensch
German word meaning "subhuman"; used in Nazi Germany
📚 1 citation
117
views
73
tetrapharmakos
ancient Epicurean philosophical doctrine
📚 1 citation
117
views
74
Ousia
philosophical and theological term, originally used in Ancient Greek philosophy
📚 1 citation
116
views
75
participation (in decisions)
inclusion of individuals and organizations in decision-making and opinion-forming processes
📚 8 citations
113
views
76
acraty
112
views
77
objectivity
central philosophical concept, related to reality and truth
📚 6 citations
111
views
78
Dasein
German term meaning "existence", concept from Heidegger's philosophy
📚 3 citations
109
views
79
political representation
political actors acting on behalf of citizens in public-policy-making processes
📚 5 citations
106
views
80
antinomy
real or apparent mutual incompatibility of two concepts
📚 7 citations
102
views
81
emergence
phenomenon whereby larger entities arise through interactions among smaller/simpler entities such that the larger entities exhibit properties the smaller/simpler entities don't exhibit
📚 4 citations
100
views
82
individual liberty
concept in political philosophy
📚 1 citation
96
views
83
agency
capacity of an agent to act in a world and make own decisions
📚 6 citations
95
views
84
accountability
concept of responsibility in ethics, governance and decision-making
📚 5 citations
92
views
85
essentialism
view that every entity has identifying attributes
📚 7 citations
92
views
86
substance
basic ontological concept
📚 6 citations
91
views
87
poiesis
activity in which a person brings something into being that did not exist before
📚 1 citation
91
views
88
selection
act of judging the merits of multiple options and selecting one or more of them
📚 4 citations
90
views
89
potentiality and actuality
principles which Aristotle used to analyze motion, causality, ethics, and physiology
89
views
90
the Real
remainder of reality that cannot be expressed, and which surpasses reasoning
📚 1 citation
87
views
91
faith and rationality
two ideologies that exist in varying degrees of conflict or compatibility
📚 4 citations
87
views
92
biophilia hypothesis
hypothesis that humans possess an innate tendency to seek connections with nature and other forms of life
📚 4 citations
86
views
93
language-game
philosophical concept developed by Ludwig Wittgenstein, referring to simple examples of language use and the actions into which the language is woven
📚 4 citations
86
views
94
universalism
philosophical and theological concept that some ideas have universal application or applicability
84
views
95
conatus
innate inclination of a thing to continue to exist and enhance itself
📚 2 citations
83
views
96
aeon
ancient Greek concept
📚 1 citation
83
views
97
techne
categorically operative knowledge related to craft, skill, trade art, cunning, wile, means
📚 7 citations
83
views
98
sentience
capacity to feel, perceive, or experience subjectively
📚 7 citations
82
views
99
amphibology
equivocation in literature
📚 1 citation
80
views
100
restorative justice
approach to justice where victims and perpetrators mediate a restitution agreement
📚 8 citations
79
views