Zulu

Nguni language of eastern South Africa and neighbouring countries
Language language Q10179
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Summary

Zulu is a language[1]. Zulu ranks in the top 0.36% of language entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (5,190 views/month, #20 of 5,611).[2]

Key Facts

  • Country: Lesotho[3], Mozambique[4], South Africa[5]
  • Instance of: modern language[6]
  • Subclass of: Nguni[7], Zunda[8]
  • Writing system: Latin script[9]
  • Commons category: Zulu language[10]
  • Wikimedia language code: zu[11]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Zulu language[12]
  • Language regulatory body: Pan South African Language Board[13]
  • Number of speakers, writers, or signers: 12,100,000[14], 11,969,100[15], 15,700,000[16]
  • Native label: isiZulu[17]
  • Indigenous to: Gauteng[18], Mpumalanga[19], KwaZulu-Natal[20]
  • Exact match: http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/language/ZUL[21], http://data.linguistik.de/bll/bll-ontology#bll-133091783[22]
  • Has grammatical case: vocative case[23], locative case[24]
  • Has tense: present tense[25], past tense[26], future tense[27]
  • Ethnologue language status: 1 National[28]
  • Linguistic typology: subject–verb–object[29], agglutinative language[30], noun-adjective[31], stress[32], Meeussen's rule[33], synthetic language[34], pitch accent[35], pro-drop language[36], tonal language[37]
  • On focus list of Wikimedia project: Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4[38]
  • Category for films in this language: Category:Zulu-language films[39]
  • Maintained by WikiProject: Obelepédia[40]

Why It Matters

Zulu has Wikipedia articles in 29 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[41] Zulu is known by 37 alternative names across languages and contexts.[42]

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [3] ↑ . scriptsource.org. Retrieved . scriptsource.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . scriptsource.org. Retrieved . scriptsource.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  3. [5] ↑ . scriptsource.org. Retrieved . scriptsource.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  4. [6] ↑ . iso639-3.sil.org. iso639-3.sil.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  5. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [14] ↑ . Ethnologue. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [15] ↑ . Ethnologue. wikidata.org.
  14. [16] ↑ . Ethnologue. wikidata.org.
  15. [17] ↑ . github.com. github.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  16. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [21] ↑ . Language. op.europa.eu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  20. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [28] ↑ . Ethnologue. Retrieved . ethnologue.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  27. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [40] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [41] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [42] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Zulu. Retrieved October 16, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/zulu-q10179-2
MLA “Zulu.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 16 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/zulu-q10179-2.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_zulu-q10179-2_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Zulu}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/zulu-q10179-2}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-16}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Zulu — https://4ort.xyz/entity/zulu-q10179-2 (retrieved 2026-10-16)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 13w ago · عُثمان · 2026-07-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Instance of → language, modern language
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1 */ Instance of: natural language"
  2. 14w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 3smVX4
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  3. 16w ago · Susmuffin · 2026-06-24 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag → zulu-language
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Harper's tag: zulu-language, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289969727|zulu language (#289969727)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7915|Harper's ta"
  4. 22w ago · Twofivesixbot bot · 2026-05-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Linguistic typology → subject–verb–object, agglutinative language, noun-adjective +6
    Number of speakers, writers, or signers → {'amount': '+12100000'}, {'amount': '+11969100'}, {'amount': '+15700000'}
    Language regulatory body → Pan South African Language Board
    On focus list of wikimedia project → Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
    + 17 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-update-qualifiers:1||1|4 */ Yso id: 29124, mv to monolingual text names on YSO statements"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.