Yakov Zeldovich

Summary

Yakov Zeldovich is a human^[1]. His place of birth was Minsk^[2]. He passed away in Moscow^[3]. He worked as a physicist^[4], astrophysicist^[5], inventor^[6], chemist^[7], and university teacher^[8]. He ranks in the top 0.7% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (199 views/month, #7,024 of 1,000,298).^[9]

Key Facts

• Yakov Zeldovich's place of birth was Minsk^[2].
• Yakov Zeldovich died in Moscow^[3].
• Burial took place at Novodevichy Cemetery^[10].
• A child of Yakov Zeldovich was Boris Yakovlevich Zel'dovich^[11].
• Yakov Zeldovich held citizenship in Soviet Union^[12].
• Yakov Zeldovich worked as a physicist^[4].
• Yakov Zeldovich's professions included astrophysicist^[5].
• Yakov Zeldovich worked as an inventor^[6].
• Yakov Zeldovich worked as a chemist^[7].
• Yakov Zeldovich's professions included university teacher^[8].
• Yakov Zeldovich's field of work was physical chemistry^[13].
• Yakov Zeldovich's field of work was physics^[14].
• Among Yakov Zeldovich's employers was Semenov Institute of Chemical Physics^[15].
• Yakov Zeldovich was employed by National Research Nuclear University^[16].
• Among Yakov Zeldovich's employers was Lomonosov Moscow State University^[17].
• Yakov Zeldovich's education included a stint at Faculty of Physics and Mathematics of the Saint Petersburg University^[18].
• Yakov Zeldovich's education included a stint at Peter the Great Saint Petersburg State Polytechnical University^[19].
• Yakov Zeldovich's education included a stint at Saint Petersburg State University^[20].
• Yakov Zeldovich's doctoral advisor was Lev Landau^[21].
• Yakov Zeldovich received the Stalin Prize, 2nd degree^[22].
• Yakov Zeldovich received the Order of Lenin^[23].
• Yakov Zeldovich received the Hero of Socialist Labour^[24].
• Yakov Zeldovich received the Order of the October Revolution^[25].
• Yakov Zeldovich received the Order of the Red Banner of Labour^[26].
• Yakov Zeldovich received the Order of the Badge of Honour^[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Yakov Zeldovich was born in Minsk^[2].

Education

Educated at Faculty of Physics and Mathematics of the Saint Petersburg University^[18], a faculty^[28], in Russian Empire^[29], founded in 1819^[30]; Peter the Great Saint Petersburg State Polytechnical University^[19], a national research university^[31], in Russia^[32], founded in 1899^[33]; and Saint Petersburg State University^[20], a public university^[34], in Russia^[35], founded in 1724^[36], headquartered in Saint Petersburg^[37]. Yakov Zeldovich's doctoral advisor was Lev Landau^[21].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include physicist^[4], astrophysicist^[5], inventor^[6], chemist^[7], and university teacher^[8]. Fields of work include physical chemistry^[13], a branch of chemistry^[38] and physics^[14], a branch of science^[39]. Employers include Semenov Institute of Chemical Physics^[15], an Institute of the Russian Academy of Science^[40], in Soviet Union^[41], founded in 1931^[42]; National Research Nuclear University^[16], a national research university^[43], in Russia^[44], founded in 1942^[45], headquartered in Moscow^[46]; and Lomonosov Moscow State University^[17], a public university^[47], in Russia^[48], founded in 1755^[49], headquartered in Moscow^[50]. Doctoral students include Nikolai Shakura^[51], Alexei Starobinski^[52], Gurgen Askaryan^[53], Gennady Bisnovaty-Kogan^[54], Viktor Mikhaylov^[55], and Sergei Kopeikin^[56].

Recognition

Awards received include Stalin Prize, 2nd degree^[22], a class of award^[57]; Order of Lenin^[23], an order^[58], in Soviet Union^[59], founded in 1930^[60]; Hero of Socialist Labour^[24], a title of honor^[61], in Soviet Union^[62], founded in 1938^[63]; Order of the October Revolution^[25], an order^[64], in Soviet Union^[65], founded in 1967^[66]; Order of the Red Banner of Labour^[26], a socialist order of merit^[67], in Soviet Union^[68], founded in 1928^[69]; and Order of the Badge of Honour^[27], a socialist order of merit^[70], in Soviet Union^[71], founded in 1935^[72].

Personal Life

A child of Yakov Zeldovich was Boris Yakovlevich Zel'dovich^[11]. His religion is recorded as atheism^[73].

Death and Burial

Yakov Zeldovich died in Moscow^[3]. Burial took place at Novodevichy Cemetery^[10].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Yakov Zeldovich include ZND detonation model^[74], Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect^[75], Zel'dovich number^[76], 11438 Zeldovich^[77], and Ya. B. Zeldovich Gold Medal^[78].

Why It Matters

Yakov Zeldovich ranks in the top 0.7% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (199 views/month, #7,024 of 1,000,298).^[9] He has Wikipedia articles in 23 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.^[79] He is known by 95 alternative names across languages and contexts.^[80]

He has been cited as an influence by Stephen Hawking^[81], a theoretical physicist^[82], 1942–2018^[83], of United Kingdom^[84], awarded the Albert Einstein Medal^[85], specialised in general relativity^[86].

Entities named for him include ZND detonation model^[74], Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect^[75], Zel'dovich number^[76], 11438 Zeldovich^[77], and Ya. B. Zeldovich Gold Medal^[78].

His notable doctoral advisees include Rashid Sunyaev^[87], a physicist^[88], b. 1943^[89], of Soviet Union^[90], awarded the Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany^[91], specialised in astrophysics^[92]; Alexei Starobinski^[93], a physicist^[94], 1948–2023^[95], of Soviet Union^[96], awarded the Kavli Prize in Astrophysics^[97], specialised in theoretical physics^[98]; Gurgen Askaryan^[99], a physicist^[100], 1928–1997^[101], of Soviet Union^[102], awarded the State Prize of Ukrainian SSR in Science and Technology^[103], specialised in plasma physics^[104]; Semyon Gershteyn^[105], a physicist^[106], 1929–2023^[107], of Soviet Union^[108], awarded the USSR State Prize^[109], specialised in theoretical physics^[110]; Viktor Mikhaylov^[111], a physicist^[112], 1934–2011^[113], of Soviet Union^[114], awarded the USSR State Prize^[115], specialised in nuclear physics^[116]; and Gennady Bisnovaty-Kogan^[117].

FAQs

Where was Yakov Zeldovich born?

Yakov Zeldovich's place of birth was Minsk^[2].

Where did Yakov Zeldovich die?

Yakov Zeldovich passed away in Moscow^[3].

What did Yakov Zeldovich do for work?

Yakov Zeldovich worked as physicist^[4], astrophysicist^[5], inventor^[6], chemist^[7], and university teacher^[8].

Where did Yakov Zeldovich go to school?

Yakov Zeldovich was educated at Faculty of Physics and Mathematics of the Saint Petersburg University^[18], Peter the Great Saint Petersburg State Polytechnical University^[19], and Saint Petersburg State University^[20].

What awards did Yakov Zeldovich receive?

Honors received include Stalin Prize, 2nd degree^[22], Order of Lenin^[23], Hero of Socialist Labour^[24], and Order of the October Revolution^[25].

Who did Yakov Zeldovich influence?

Yakov Zeldovich has been cited as an influence by Stephen Hawking^[81].