Walter Benjamin

German cultural critic, philosopher and social critic (1892–1940)
Person human Q61078
Walter Benjamin
Photo d'identité sans auteur, 1928 · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Summary

Walter Benjamin was born on July 15, 1892[1], in Berlin[2]. He died on September 26, 1940[3], in Portbou[4]. He worked as a philosopher[5], writer[6], translator[7], essayist[8], and literary critic[9]. He ranks in the top 0.59% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (23,023 views/month, #5,899 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Place of burial: Cementiri de Portbou[11]
  • Father: Emil Benjamin[12]
  • Spouse: Dora Sophie Kellner[13]
  • Child: Stefan Benjamin[14]
  • Country of citizenship: Kingdom of Prussia[15], German Reich[16]
  • Native language: German[17]
  • Occupation: sociologist[18], art critic[19], literary historian[20], translator[21], librettist[22]
  • Field of work: philosophy[23]
  • Educated at: Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München[24], University of Bern[25], Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin[26], University of Freiburg[27]
  • Doctoral advisor: Richard Herbertz[28]
  • Notable work: Theses on the Philosophy of History[29], The Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction[30], The Origin of German Tragic Drama[31], One-way Street[32], The arcades project[33]
  • Influenced by: Johann Wolfgang von Goethe[34], Charles Baudelaire[35], Karl Marx[36], Georg Lukács[37], Bertolt Brecht[38], Ernst Bloch[39], Gershom Scholem[40]
  • Sex or gender: male[41]
  • Movement: Marxism[42]
  • Commons category: Walter Benjamin[43]
  • Archives at: National Library of Israel[44], Museum of Modern Art[45], Archive of the Academy of Arts[46]
  • Family name: Benjamin[47]
  • Given name: Walter[48], Bendix[49]
  • Pseudonym: Benedix Schönflies[50], Detlev Holz[51]
  • Significant event: Nazi book burnings[52]
  • IPA transcription: ˌvaltɐ ˈbɛnjamiːn[53]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Walter Benjamin[54]
  • Work location: Berlin[55]

Why It Matters

Walter Benjamin has Wikipedia articles in 27 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[56] He is known by 42 alternative names across languages and contexts.[57]

He has been cited as an influence by Hannah Arendt[58], a philosopher[59], 1906–1975[60], of Prussia[61], awarded the Guggenheim Fellowship[62], specialised in political philosophy[63]; Slavoj Žižek[64], a philosopher[65], b. 1949[66], of Slovenia[67], awarded the Ambassador of Science of the Republic of Slovenia[68], specialised in ideology[69]; Jacques Derrida[70], a philosopher[71], 1930–2004[72], of France[73], awarded the Theodor W. Adorno Award[74], specialised in philosophy of language[75]; Theodor W. Adorno[76], a philosopher[77], 1903–1969[78], of United States[79], awarded the Goethe Plaque of the City of Frankfurt[80], specialised in philosophy[81]; Byung-Chul Han[82], a writer[83], b. 1959[84], of South Korea[85], awarded the Salzburg State Prize for Future Research[86]; and Jean Baudrillard[87], a philosopher[88], 1929–2007[89], of France[90], specialised in philosophy[91].

Works attributed to him include The Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction[92], Theses on the Philosophy of History[93], The arcades project[94], Capitalism as Religion[95], and Berlin Childhood around 1900[96].

FAQs

Where was Walter Benjamin born?

Walter Benjamin's place of birth was Berlin[2].

Where did Walter Benjamin die?

Walter Benjamin passed away in Portbou[4].

Who were Walter Benjamin's parents?

Walter Benjamin's father was Emil Benjamin[12].

Who was Walter Benjamin married to?

Walter Benjamin's spouses include Dora Sophie Kellner[13].

What did Walter Benjamin do for work?

Walter Benjamin worked as a philosopher[5], writer[6], translator[7], essayist[8], and literary critic[9].

Where did Walter Benjamin go to school?

Walter Benjamin was educated at Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München[24], University of Bern[25], Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin[26], and University of Freiburg[27].

Who did Walter Benjamin influence?

Walter Benjamin has been cited as an influence by Hannah Arendt[58], Slavoj Žižek[64], Jacques Derrida[70], and Theodor W. Adorno[76].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [41] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [14] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [26] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [27] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [5] ↑ . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [6] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [7] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [9] ↑ . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  20. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [20] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  23. [21] ↑ . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  24. [22] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  25. [11] ↑ . Q117314785. wikidata.org.
  26. [42] ↑ . Biographical Dictionary of Twentieth-Century Philosophers (1996 ed.). wikidata.org.
  27. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [46] ↑ . kalliope-verbund.info. kalliope-verbund.info. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  32. [1] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  33. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  34. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [34] ↑ . Biographical Dictionary of Twentieth-Century Philosophers (1996 ed.). wikidata.org.
  38. [35] ↑ . Biographical Dictionary of Twentieth-Century Philosophers (1996 ed.). wikidata.org.
  39. [36] ↑ . Biographical Dictionary of Twentieth-Century Philosophers (1996 ed.). wikidata.org.
  40. [37] ↑ . Biographical Dictionary of Twentieth-Century Philosophers (1996 ed.). wikidata.org.
  41. [38] ↑ . Biographical Dictionary of Twentieth-Century Philosophers (1996 ed.). wikidata.org.
  42. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  43. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  44. [50] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  45. [51] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  46. [52] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  47. [29] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  48. [30] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  49. [31] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  50. [32] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  51. [33] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  52. [53] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  53. [54] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  54. [55] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [58] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [64] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [70] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [76] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [82] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [87] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [92] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [93] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [94] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [95] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [96] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [59] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [60] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [61] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [62] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [63] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [65] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [66] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [67] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [68] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [69] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [71] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [72] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [73] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [74] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [75] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [77] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [78] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [79] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [80] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [81] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [83] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [84] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [85] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [86] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [88] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [89] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [90] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [91] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [56] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [57] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Walter Benjamin. Retrieved October 14, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/walter-benjamin
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 12h ago · Printstream · 2026-10-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikipedia languages → ['af', 'als', 'ar', 'arz', 'ast', 'az', 'bg', 'bn', 'bs', 'btm', 'ca', 'cs', 'cy
    Nlb authority id (belarus) → NLB-ar2503242
    P14966 → 6551481
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/59775|batch #59775]]: Import P14966"
  2. 26d ago · Ontogon · 2026-09-18 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Iași central university library id → 000156673
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Iași central university library id: 000156673"
  3. 9w ago · Yirba · 2026-08-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14750 → 6022-BB07-794B-83F8-14BD
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/46469|batch #46469]]: HAND ID (8)"
  4. 9w ago · KrBot bot · 2026-08-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Notable work → Theses on the Philosophy of History, The Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction, The Origin of German Tragic Drama +2
    "/* wbsetclaimvalue:1| */ Notable work: One-way Street, разрешение перенаправления / resolving redirect One Way Street → One-way Street ([[:toollabs:editgroups/b/KrBotResolvingRedirect/Q112788507_Q5"
  5. 10w ago · YoureAGhostBaby · 2026-08-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Given name → Walter, Bendix
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1|1 */ Given name: Walter"
  6. 11w ago · Rémi sim · 2026-07-28 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14543 → walter-benjamin
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ P14543: walter-benjamin, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/300389456|Walter Benjamin (#300389456)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/8208|livres-"
  7. 13w ago · Susmuffin · 2026-07-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag → walter-benjamin
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Harper's tag: walter-benjamin, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289967718|walter benjamin (#289967718)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7915|Harper'"
  8. 13w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-07-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14611 → 148920
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14611: 148920, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/260429|batch #260429]]"
  9. 13w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 1oUwKC
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  10. 15w ago · Daieuxetdailleurs · 2026-06-28 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Francearchives agent id → 328586341
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Francearchives agent id: 328586341, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782644922236"
  11. 15w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 → 366016
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14536: 366016, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782462304762"
  12. 17w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → p0008214-Benjamin-Walter-18921940
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: p0008214-Benjamin-Walter-18921940, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259496|batch #259496]]"
  13. 19w ago · Gerwoman · 2026-05-31 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Copyright status as a creator → copyrights on works have expired
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Copyright status as a creator: copyrights on works have expired, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1780194145718"
  14. 21w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-21 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation → philosopher, writer, translator +7
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32119|batch #32119]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (32)"
  15. 21w ago · RVA2869 · 2026-05-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Described by source → UbuWeb, Faces of Moscow, Pax Leksikon
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/31868|batch #31868]]: Remove redundant described by source (P1343) - ID P8044 is present."
  16. 22w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-13 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30851|batch #30851]]: match CERL IDs on the basis of GND (7)"
  17. 23w ago · Gerwoman · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sancho el sabio foundation id → 79363
    Local thumb → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30423|batch #30423]]"
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