Tzvetan Todorov

Bulgarian historian, philosopher, structuralist literary critic, sociologist and essayist (1939-2017)
Person human Q313852
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Summary

Tzvetan Todorov was born on March 1, 1939[1], in Sofia[2]. He died on February 7, 2017[3], in 13th arrondissement of Paris[4]. He worked as a non-fiction writer[5], historian[6], semiologist[7], literary critic[8], and sociologist[9]. He ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (2,259 views/month, #7,167 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Place of death: Paris[11]
  • Father: Todor Borov[12]
  • Spouse: Nancy Huston[13]
  • Child: Léa Todorov[14]
  • Country of citizenship: France[15], Bulgaria[16]
  • Occupation: geologist[17], literary theorist[18], essayist[19], critic[20], philosopher[21], literary scholar[22]
  • Field of work: linguistics[23], literature[24]
  • Position held: director[25]
  • Employer: Harvard University[26], University of California, Berkeley[27], Yale University[28], Columbia University[29], National Center for Scientific Research[30], Paris 8 University[31]
  • Educated at: Sofia University[32], School for Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences[33]
  • Doctoral advisor: Roland Barthes[34]
  • Notable work: The Fantastic: A Structural Approach to a Literary Genre[35], The Conquest of America: The Question of the Other[36]
  • Award received: Knight of the Legion of Honour[37], Princess of Asturias Award for Social Sciences[38], Prix Européen de l'Essai Charles Veillon[39], Officer of Arts and Letters[40], Prix La Bruyère[41], Honorary doctor of the University of Liège[42], honorary doctorate of the National University of San Marcos[43], Prix de la critique[44], Jean-Michel Gaillard Prize[45], Maujean prize[46], Q137797322[47], Vauban Prize[48], European Prize for Literature[49]
  • Member of: Royal Academy of Science, Letters and Fine Arts of Belgium[50], American Academy of Arts and Sciences[51]
  • Sex or gender: male[52]
  • Commons category: Tzvetan Todorov[53]
  • Cause of death: neurological disorder[54]
  • Academic degree: Doctor of Philosophy[55]
  • Family name: Todorov[56]
  • Given name: Tsvetan[57]

Why It Matters

Tzvetan Todorov has Wikipedia articles in 24 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[58] He is known by 34 alternative names across languages and contexts.[59]

He is credited with the discovery of fantastique[60], a speculative fiction genre[61].

FAQs

Where was Tzvetan Todorov born?

Tzvetan Todorov's place of birth was Sofia[2].

Where did Tzvetan Todorov die?

Tzvetan Todorov passed away in 13th arrondissement of Paris[4].

Who were Tzvetan Todorov's parents?

Tzvetan Todorov's father was Todor Borov[12].

Who was Tzvetan Todorov married to?

Tzvetan Todorov's spouses include Nancy Huston[13].

What did Tzvetan Todorov do for work?

Tzvetan Todorov worked as a non-fiction writer[5], historian[6], semiologist[7], literary critic[8], and sociologist[9].

Where did Tzvetan Todorov go to school?

Tzvetan Todorov was educated at Sofia University[32] and School for Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences[33].

What awards did Tzvetan Todorov receive?

Honors received include Knight of the Legion of Honour[37], Princess of Asturias Award for Social Sciences[38], Prix Européen de l'Essai Charles Veillon[39], and Officer of Arts and Letters[40].

What did Tzvetan Todorov discover?

Tzvetan Todorov is credited as discoverer of fantastique[60].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . pep-web.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Fichier des personnes décédées mirror. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [11] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [52] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  5. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [13] ↑ . El País. Retrieved . cultura.elpais.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  7. [15] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . nytimes.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  8. [16] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . nytimes.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  9. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [14] ↑ . radiofrance.fr. radiofrance.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  11. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [5] ↑ . worldatlas.com. worldatlas.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  16. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [9] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  20. [17] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [18] ↑ . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  22. [19] ↑ . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  23. [20] ↑ . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  24. [21] ↑ . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  25. [22] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  26. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [38] ↑ . fpa.es. fpa.es. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  34. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [41] ↑ . academie-francaise.fr. Retrieved . academie-francaise.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  37. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [44] ↑ . academie-francaise.fr. wikidata.org.
  40. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  42. [47] ↑ . hiram.be. hiram.be. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  43. [48] ↑ . lemonde.fr. lemonde.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  44. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  45. [34] ↑ . SUDOC. wikidata.org.
  46. [53] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  47. [50] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  48. [51] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  49. [54] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  50. [55] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  51. [1] ↑ . SNAC. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  52. [3] ↑ . Brockhaus Enzyklopädie. Retrieved . abc.es. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  53. [56] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  54. [57] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  55. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  56. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [60] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [61] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [58] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [59] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 6d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-10-08 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'arz', 'bg', 'ca', 'commons', 'cs', 'de', 'el', 'en', 'eo', 'es', 'et', '
    Sitelink count → 50
    Nlb authority id (belarus) → SEK-289859
    Place of death → 13th arrondissement of Paris, Paris
    + 1 other property edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Nlb authority id (belarus): SEK-289859, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/289805|batch #289805]]"
  2. 18d ago · Cardabela4831 · 2026-09-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Place of death → 13th arrondissement of Paris, Paris
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ Place of death: Paris"
  3. 9w ago · Yirba · 2026-08-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14750 → DA98-479D-EAE6-DE7B-1A77
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/46379|batch #46379]]: HAND ID (2)"
  4. 13w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14611 → 80936
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14611: 80936, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/260288|batch #260288]]"
  5. 17w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → p0069495-Todorov-Tzvetan-19392017
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: p0069495-Todorov-Tzvetan-19392017, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259494|batch #259494]]"
  6. 22w ago · Symac · 2026-05-08 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Award received → Knight of the Legion of Honour, Princess of Asturias Award for Social Sciences, Prix Européen de l'Essai Charles Veillon +10
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Award received: European Prize for Literature, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/257498|batch #257498]]"
  7. 22w ago · Bargioni · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Image purged license → —
    Image needs reharvest → —
    Image last checked license → —
    Image unavailable reason → —
    + 1 other property edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30468|batch #30468]]: add P1810 to P5739 2/3"
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