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Oreol 1

Soviet-French research satellite
Vehicle Ds U2 Gka Q54232

Facts

17 properties
Instance of
DS-U2-GKA
Country
Soviet Union, France[2][3]
Followed by
Oreol 2[4]
Launch date
1971-12-27
Part of
Auréole[6]
Country of origin
Soviet Union[8]
Launch vehicle
Kosmos-3M
Manufacturer
Pivdenne Design Office[5]
Mass
348 kg[16]
Orbital inclination
74°[15]
Powered by
spacecraft solar array[9]
Satellite of
low Earth orbit, highly elliptical orbit
Significant event
rocket launch[13]
Space launch vehicle
Kosmos-3M[7]
Start point
Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 132[14]
Type of orbit
low Earth orbit, highly elliptical orbit[10][11]
UTC date of spacecraft launch
December 27, 1971[12]
🏷️ Also known as
en ARCAD 1 en Auréole 1 en DS-U2-GKA No. 1 en Oreol 1 ru Ореол-1
🔖 Identifiers · 4
Image (Wikimedia Commons)
Aureol 1 Musee du Bourget P1020347.JPG ↗
COSPAR ID
1971-119A
Google Knowledge Graph ID
/g/12307c11
SCN
05729

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🔗 Connections
Belongs to 2
DS-U2-GKA, Auréole
Country 2
France, Soviet Union
Type of orbit 2
low Earth orbit, highly elliptical orbit
Country of origin 1
Soviet Union
Followed by 1
Oreol 2
Followed by (predecessor) 1
Oreol 2
Instance of 1
DS-U2-GKA
Manufacturer 1
Pivdenne Design Office
Part of 1
Auréole
Powered by 1
spacecraft solar array
Significant event 1
rocket launch
Space launch vehicle 1
Kosmos-3M
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Summary

Oreol 1 is a DS-U2-GKA[1].

Related Entities

Auréole DS-U2-GKA France Kosmos-3M Oreol 2

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . space.skyrocket.de. space.skyrocket.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [3] ↑ . space.skyrocket.de. space.skyrocket.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  3. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [5] ↑ . space.skyrocket.de. space.skyrocket.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  5. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [7] ↑ . Jonathan's Space Report. wikidata.org.
  7. [8] ↑ . space.skyrocket.de. space.skyrocket.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  8. [9] ↑ . space.skyrocket.de. space.skyrocket.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  9. [10] ↑ . space.skyrocket.de. space.skyrocket.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  10. [11] ↑ . space.skyrocket.de. space.skyrocket.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  11. [12] ↑ . Jonathan's Space Report. wikidata.org.
  12. [13] ↑ . Jonathan's Space Report. wikidata.org.
  13. [14] ↑ . Jonathan's Space Report. wikidata.org.
  14. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [16] ↑ . space.skyrocket.de. space.skyrocket.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Oreol 1. Retrieved November 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/oreol-1
MLA “Oreol 1.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Nov. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/oreol-1.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_oreol-1_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Oreol 1}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/oreol-1}, note = {Accessed: 2026-11-10}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Oreol 1 — https://4ort.xyz/entity/oreol-1 (retrieved 2026-11-10)

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