Old Church Slavonic

medieval Slavic literary language, without ISO codes, preceding Church Slavonic (Q33251, cu, chu)
Intangible dead_language Q35499
Old Church Slavonic
de:Benutzer:Christian Kotnik · Public Domain · Wikimedia
Press Enter · cited answer in seconds

Summary

Old Church Slavonic is a dead language[1]. It ranks in the top 6% of dead language entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (6,377 views/month).[2]

Key Facts

  • Country: Kievan Rus'[3], Bulgaria[4], Great Moravia[5], First Bulgarian Empire[6]
  • Instance of: ancient language[7], extinct language[8]
  • Subclass of: South Slavic[9]
  • Writing system: Early Cyrillic alphabet[10], Glagolitic[11]
  • Part of: Church Slavonic[12]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Old Church Slavonic language[13]
  • Described by source: Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[14], Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 6[15]
  • Replaced by: Church Slavonic[16]
  • Topic has template: Template:Lang-cu[17], Q139582271[18]
  • Native label: Словѣньскъ ѩꙁꙑкъ[19], Словѣньскъ‎[20]
  • Short name: старобългарски[21]
  • Different from: Church Slavonic[22], Proto-Slavic[23]
  • UNESCO language status: 2 vulnerable[24]
  • Indigenous to: Slavs[25], Eastern Europe[26], Southern Europe[27]
  • Female form of label: la langue vieux-slave[28]
  • Ethnologue language status: 6b Threatened[29]
  • Linguistic typology: nominative–accusative language[30], fusional language[31]
  • Maintained by WikiProject: WikiProject Languages[32], WikiProject Eastern Orthodoxy[33], WikiProject Middle Ages[34], WikiProject European history[35], WikiProject Bulgaria[36], WikiProject North Macedonia[37], WikiProject Serbia[38], WikiProject Bosnia and Herzegovina[39], WikiProject Croatia[40], WikiProject Byzantine world[41]

Why It Matters

Old Church Slavonic has Wikipedia articles in 29 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[42] It is known by 120 alternative names across languages and contexts.[43]

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [42] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [43] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Old Church Slavonic. Retrieved October 20, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/old-church-slavonic
MLA “Old Church Slavonic.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 20 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/old-church-slavonic.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_old-church-slavonic_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Old Church Slavonic}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/old-church-slavonic}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-20}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Old Church Slavonic — https://4ort.xyz/entity/old-church-slavonic (retrieved 2026-10-20)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/old-church-slavonic · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 6w ago · Charp238 · 2026-09-06 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Orthodoxwiki id (english) → 15361
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Orthodoxwiki id (english): 15361"
  2. 18w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → h0002550-staroslovenstina
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: h0002550-staroslovenstina, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259495|batch #259495]]"
  3. 21w ago · Twofivesixbot bot · 2026-05-23 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-update-qualifiers:1||1|3 */ National library of israel j9u id: 987007286458905171, mv to monolingual text names on J9U statements"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.