Nancy Roman

American astronomer and principal in the Hubble Space Telescope project (1925-2018)
Person human Q3335602
Nancy Roman
NASA · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Summary

Nancy Roman was born on May 16, 1925[1], in Nashville[2]. She died on December 25, 2018[3], in Germantown[4]. She worked as an astronomer[5]. She ranks in the top 0.7% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (2,215 views/month, #7,017 of 1,000,298).[6]

Key Facts

  • Father: Irwin Roman[7]
  • Country of citizenship: United States[8]
  • Field of work: astronomy[9]
  • Employer: Yerkes Observatory[10], United States Naval Research Laboratory[11], National Aeronautics and Space Administration[12], Goddard Space Flight Center[13]
  • Educated at: Western High School[14], Swarthmore College[15], University of Chicago[16]
  • Doctoral advisor: William Wilson Morgan[17]
  • Award received: NASA Exceptional Scientific Achievement Medal[18], Maryland Women's Hall of Fame[19], Federal Woman's Award[20]
  • Member of: International Astronomical Union[21]
  • Sex or gender: female[22]
  • Commons category: Nancy Roman[23]
  • Archives at: Niels Bohr Library & Archives[24], American Institute of Physics[25]
  • Residence: Baltimore[26]
  • Family name: Roman[27]
  • Given name: Nancy[28], Grace[29]
  • Described at URL: https://repository.aip.org/roman-nancy-grace-1980-august-19[30]
  • Described by source: Nancy Roman, ‘Mother of the Hubble’ Telescope, Dies at 93[31], Q141447703[32]
  • Languages spoken, written or signed: English[33]
  • Birth name: Nancy Grace Roman[34]
  • Name in native language: Nancy Roman[35]
  • Interested in: astronomy[36]
  • On focus list of Wikimedia project: gender gap on Dutch Wikipedia[37]
  • P14528: 26604[38]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Nancy Roman include Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope[39], a space telescope[40], in United States[41].

Why It Matters

Nancy Roman has Wikipedia articles in 22 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[42] She is known by 27 alternative names across languages and contexts.[43]

She has been cited as an influence by Jocelyn Gill[44], an astronomer[45], 1916–1984[46], of United States[47], awarded the Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science[48].

Entities named for her include Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope[39], a space telescope[40], in United States[41].

FAQs

Where was Nancy Roman born?

Nancy Roman was born in Nashville[2].

Where did Nancy Roman die?

Nancy Roman died in Germantown[4].

Who were Nancy Roman's parents?

Nancy Roman's father was Irwin Roman[7].

What did Nancy Roman do for work?

Nancy Roman worked as an astronomer[5].

Where did Nancy Roman go to school?

Nancy Roman was educated at Western High School[14], Swarthmore College[15], and University of Chicago[16].

What awards did Nancy Roman receive?

Honors received include NASA Exceptional Scientific Achievement Medal[18], Maryland Women's Hall of Fame[19], and Federal Woman's Award[20].

Who did Nancy Roman influence?

Nancy Roman has been cited as an influence by Jocelyn Gill[44].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Great Norwegian Encyclopedia. Retrieved . science.nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . science.nasa.gov. science.nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  3. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [14] ↑ . repository.aip.org. Retrieved . repository.aip.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  7. [15] ↑ . repository.aip.org. Retrieved . repository.aip.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  8. [16] ↑ . npr.org. Retrieved . npr.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  9. [9] ↑ . sciencenews.org. Retrieved . sciencenews.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  10. [5] ↑ . sciencenews.org. Retrieved . sciencenews.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  11. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [11] ↑ . solarsystem.nasa.gov. Retrieved . solarsystem.nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  13. [12] ↑ . npr.org. npr.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  14. [13] ↑ . science.nasa.gov. science.nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  15. [18] ↑ . npr.org. npr.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  16. [19] ↑ . msa.maryland.gov. msa.maryland.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  17. [20] ↑ . science.nasa.gov. science.nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  18. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [21] ↑ . Q107215080. wikidata.org.
  21. [24] ↑ . libserv.aip.org. Retrieved . libserv.aip.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [25] ↑ . repository.aip.org. Retrieved . repository.aip.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  23. [26] ↑ . repository.aip.org. Retrieved . repository.aip.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  24. [1] ↑ . Great Norwegian Encyclopedia. Retrieved . science.nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  25. [3] ↑ . Library of Congress Authorities. Retrieved . sciencenews.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  26. [27] ↑ . science.nasa.gov. science.nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  27. [28] ↑ . science.nasa.gov. science.nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  28. [29] ↑ . science.nasa.gov. science.nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  29. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [34] ↑ . science.nasa.gov. science.nasa.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  34. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [45] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [46] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [47] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [48] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [40] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [41] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [6] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [42] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [43] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Nancy Roman. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/nancy-roman
MLA “Nancy Roman.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 18 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/nancy-roman.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_nancy-roman_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Nancy Roman}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/nancy-roman}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-18}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 14h ago · OKA bot bot · 2026-10-18 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikipedia title → Nancy Grace Roman
    Sitelink count → 36
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'ast', 'ca', 'commons', 'cs', 'de', 'el', 'en', 'eo', 'es', 'eu', 'fa', '
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||3 */ source for place of birth, source for date of birth, source for date of death from Store norske leksikon ([[Wikidata:Requests for permissi"
  2. 4w ago · YULdigitalpreservation · 2026-09-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Archives at → Niels Bohr Library & Archives, Niels Bohr Library & Archives, Niels Bohr Library & Archives +4
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Archives at: American Institute of Physics"
  3. 4w ago · Stitchbird2 · 2026-09-13 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Described by source → Nancy Roman, ‘Mother of the Hubble’ Telescope, Dies at 93, Q141447703
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Described by source: Q141447703"
  4. 6w ago · Fryed-peach · 2026-09-01 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Nukat id → n02728294
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Nukat id: n02728294, Added with [[User:Bargioni/moreIdentifiers|moreIdentifiers]]"
  5. 9w ago · Reinheitsgebot · 2026-08-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Member of → International Astronomical Union
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Member of: International Astronomical Union, via https://mix-n-match.toolforge.org/#/entry/291503614 ;"
  6. 15w ago · A121008 · 2026-06-29 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Great norwegian encyclopedia id → Nancy_Grace_Roman
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Great norwegian encyclopedia id: Nancy_Grace_Roman"
  7. 18w ago · Pigsonthewing · 2026-06-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Employer → —
    Languages spoken, written or signed → English
    Place of birth → Nashville
    Occupation → astronomer
    + 26 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14528: 26604, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259666|batch #259666]]"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.