John C. Mather

American astrophysicist and cosmologist
Person human Q104651
John C. Mather
Chris Gunn · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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John C. Mather was born on August 7, 1946, in Roanoke[1][2][3][4][5][6][7]. He is a citizen of the United States[8][9]. He works as an astronomer, physicist, astrophysicist, and researcher[10][11][2], with his primary field being astrophysics.

He attended Newton High School and later Swarthmore College before completing his education at the University of California, Berkeley. Throughout his career, he has received numerous awards, including the Nobel Prize in Physics, the NASA Exceptional Scientific Achievement Medal, the Dannie Heineman Prize for Astrophysics, the Rumford Prize, the Benjamin Franklin Medal, and the George David Birkhoff Prize, along with two additional awards[12][13][14][15][16].

His professional memberships include the National Academy of Sciences, the American Physical Society, the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, and the International Astronomical Union.

John C. Mather

Summary

John C. Mather is a human[1]. His place of birth was Roanoke[2]. He was born on August 7, 1946[3]. He worked as an astronomer[4], physicist[5], astrophysicist[6], and researcher[7]. He ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (33 views/month, #7,268 of 1,000,298).[8]

Key Facts

  • Born in Roanoke[2], John C. Mather…
  • John C. Mather was born on August 7, 1946[3].
  • John C. Mather held citizenship in United States[9].
  • John C. Mather's professions included astronomer[4].
  • John C. Mather worked as a physicist[5].
  • John C. Mather's professions included astrophysicist[6].
  • John C. Mather worked as a researcher[7].
  • John C. Mather's field of work was astrophysics[10].
  • Among John C. Mather's employers was University of Maryland[11].
  • John C. Mather's education included a stint at University of California, Berkeley[12].
  • John C. Mather was educated at Swarthmore College[13].
  • John C. Mather was educated at Newton High School[14].
  • John C. Mather received the Nobel Prize in Physics[15].
  • John C. Mather received the NASA Exceptional Scientific Achievement Medal[16].
  • John C. Mather received the Dannie Heineman Prize for Astrophysics[17].
  • John C. Mather received the Rumford Prize[18].
  • John C. Mather received the Benjamin Franklin Medal[19].
  • John C. Mather received the George David Birkhoff Prize[20].
  • John C. Mather was a member of National Academy of Sciences[21].
  • John C. Mather was a member of American Physical Society[22].
  • John C. Mather was a member of American Academy of Arts and Sciences[23].
  • John C. Mather was a member of International Astronomical Union[24].
  • John C. Mather was a member of American Astronomical Society[25].
  • John C. Mather is recorded as male[26].
  • John C. Mather's instance of is recorded as human[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Born in Roanoke[2], John C. Mather… he was born on August 7, 1946[3].

Education

Educated at University of California, Berkeley[12], a public research university[28], in United States[29], founded in 1868[30], headquartered in Berkeley[31]; Swarthmore College[13], a liberal arts college[32], in United States[33], founded in 1864[34]; and Newton High School[14], a high school[35], in United States[36], founded in 1916[37].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include astronomer[4], physicist[5], astrophysicist[6], and researcher[7]. John C. Mather's field of work was astrophysics[10]. Among his employers was University of Maryland[11].

Recognition

Awards received include Nobel Prize in Physics[15], a physics award[38], in Sweden[39], founded in 1901[40]; NASA Exceptional Scientific Achievement Medal[16], a medallion[41], in United States[42], founded in 1961[43]; Dannie Heineman Prize for Astrophysics[17], a science award[44], in United States[45], founded in 1979[46]; Rumford Prize[18], a science award[47], in United States[48], founded in 1839[49]; Benjamin Franklin Medal[19], a science award[50], in United States[51], founded in 1824[52]; and George David Birkhoff Prize[20], an award[53].

Why It Matters

John C. Mather ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (33 views/month, #7,268 of 1,000,298).[8] He has Wikipedia articles in 29 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[54] He is known by 45 alternative names across languages and contexts.[55]

FAQs

Where was John C. Mather born?

Born in Roanoke[2], John C. Mather…

What did John C. Mather do for work?

John C. Mather worked as astronomer[4], physicist[5], astrophysicist[6], and researcher[7].

Where did John C. Mather go to school?

John C. Mather was educated at University of California, Berkeley[12], Swarthmore College[13], and Newton High School[14].

What awards did John C. Mather receive?

Honors received include Nobel Prize in Physics[15], NASA Exceptional Scientific Achievement Medal[16], Dannie Heineman Prize for Astrophysics[17], and Rumford Prize[18].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . nytimes.com. Retrieved . nytimes.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [26] . NNDB. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [9] . Cosmic background explorer (COBE) mission. proceedings.spiedigitallibrary.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  4. [27] . wikidata.org.
  5. [12] . wikidata.org.
  6. [13] . wikidata.org.
  7. [14] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  8. [10] . wikidata.org.
  9. [4] . Physics masterclass. edinburghnews.scotsman.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  10. [5] . NNDB. wikidata.org.
  11. [6] . wikidata.org.
  12. [7] . wikidata.org.
  13. [11] . wikidata.org.
  14. [15] . nobelprize.org. Retrieved . nobelprize.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  15. [16] . wikidata.org.
  16. [17] . aas.org. aas.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  17. [18] . amacad.org. amacad.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  18. [19] . wikidata.org.
  19. [20] . wikidata.org.
  20. [21] . wikidata.org.
  21. [22] . wikidata.org.
  22. [23] . wikidata.org.
  23. [24] . wikidata.org.
  24. [25] . wikidata.org.
  25. [3] . NNDB. Retrieved . nndb.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [50] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [52] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [53] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [8] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [54] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [55] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 17d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/31699|batch #31699]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (1)"
  2. 26d ago · MarisDreshmanisBot bot · 2026-05-06 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Languages spoken, written or signed English
    Employer University of Maryland
    Field of work
    Writing language English
    + 24 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update-languages:0||78 */ Add multilingual descriptions (78 languages) — Task 12 (Nobel laureates) — deterministic from P106 (occupation) + P27 (citizenship) labels, no machine transla"
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