Lille

city and commune in Nord, Hauts-de-France, Northern France
Place commune_of_france Q648
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Lille

Summary

Lille is a commune of France[1]. Lille ranks in the top 0.029% of commune_of_france entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (13,084 views/month, #9 of 31,031).[2]

Key Facts

  • Lille received the Croix de guerre 1914–1918[3].
  • Lille received the Legion of Honour[4].
  • Lille received the Croix de guerre 1939–1945[5].
  • Lille received the Knight of the Military Order of the Tower and Sword[6].
  • Lille received the French Towns and Lands of Art and History[7].
  • Lille received the European Capital of Culture[8].
  • Lille was a member of Eurométropole Lille-Kortrijk-Tournai[9].
  • Lille is located in Lille metropolis[10].
  • Lille is located in arrondissement of Lille[11].
  • Lille is located in canton of Lomme[12].
  • Lille is located in Nord[13].
  • Lille is in the country of France[14].
  • Lille's head of government is recorded as Arnaud Deslandes[15].
  • Lille's instance of is recorded as commune of France[16].
  • Lille's instance of is recorded as big city[17].
  • Lille's official language is recorded as French[18].
  • Lille's shares border with is recorded as Sequedin[19].
  • Lille's shares border with is recorded as Wattignies[20].
  • Lille's shares border with is recorded as Villeneuve-d'Ascq[21].
  • Lille's shares border with is recorded as Capinghem[22].
  • Lille's shares border with is recorded as Englos[23].
  • Lille's shares border with is recorded as Ennetières-en-Weppes[24].
  • Lille's shares border with is recorded as Faches-Thumesnil[25].
  • Lille's shares border with is recorded as Lambersart[26].
  • Lille's shares border with is recorded as Lezennes[27].

Body

Geography

Lille is in the country of France[14]. Located in include Lille metropolis[10], a public institution of intermunicipal cooperation with own taxation[28], in France[29], founded in 1966[30]; arrondissement of Lille[11], an arrondissement of France[31], in France[32]; canton of Lomme[12], a canton of France[33], in France[34]; and Nord[13], a department of France[35], in France[36], founded in 1790[37].

Designation and Status

Recorded instance of include commune of France[16] and big city[17].

Cultural Significance

Things named for Lille include Lille metropolis[38], a public institution of intermunicipal cooperation with own taxation[39], in France[40], founded in 1966[41]; Lille Airport[42], an airport[43], in France[44]; École Centrale de Lille[45], an engineering school in France[46], in France[47], founded in 1854[48], headquartered in Rue du Lombard[49]; University of Lille[50], a Group of universities and institutions (France)[51], in France[52], founded in 2009[53]; Marcq-en-Baroeul airfield[54], an aerodrome[55], in France[56]; and Mairie de Lille[57], a metro station[58], in France[59], founded in 1989[60].

Why It Matters

Lille ranks in the top 0.029% of commune_of_france entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (13,084 views/month, #9 of 31,031).[2] Lille has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[61] Lille is known by 31 alternative names across languages and contexts.[62]

Entities named for Lille include Lille metropolis[38], a public institution of intermunicipal cooperation with own taxation[39], in France[40], founded in 1966[41]; Lille Airport[42], an airport[43], in France[44]; École Centrale de Lille[45], an engineering school in France[46], in France[47], founded in 1854[48], headquartered in Rue du Lombard[49]; University of Lille[50], a Group of universities and institutions (France)[51], in France[52], founded in 2009[53]; Marcq-en-Baroeul airfield[54], an aerodrome[55], in France[56]; and Mairie de Lille[57], a metro station[58], in France[59], founded in 1989[60].

FAQs

What awards did Lille receive?

Honors received include Croix de guerre 1914–1918[3], Legion of Honour[4], Croix de guerre 1939–1945[5], and Knight of the Military Order of the Tower and Sword[6].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [15] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [16] ↑ . sig.ville.gouv.fr. Retrieved . sig.ville.gouv.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  4. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [6] ↑ . ordens.presidencia.pt. ordens.presidencia.pt. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  23. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [50] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [54] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [57] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [33] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [34] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [35] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [36] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [37] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [39] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [40] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [41] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [43] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [44] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [46] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [47] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [48] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [49] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [51] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [52] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [53] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [55] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [56] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [58] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [59] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [60] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [61] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [62] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Lille. Retrieved October 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/lille
MLA “Lille.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/lille.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_lille_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Lille}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/lille}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-10}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Lille — https://4ort.xyz/entity/lille (retrieved 2026-10-10)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 1d ago · Jilligate · 2026-10-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sitelink count → 161
    Wikipedia languages → ['abstract', 'af', 'als', 'am', 'an', 'ar', 'arz', 'ast', 'ay', 'az', 'azb', 'ba
    Coat of arms image → Blason ville fr Lille (Nord).svg, Coat of Arms of Lille.svg
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P94]]: Coat of Arms of Lille.svg"
  2. 11w ago · Pierrotrgr · 2026-07-24 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Biblissima authority id → SCAR
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P11493]]: Q27671, Import ID Biblissima V3 ([[:toollabs:editgroups/b/OR/a6710164cdc|details]])"
  3. 14w ago · Printstream · 2026-07-01 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14586 → 87960
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14586]]: 87960, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782930762135"
  4. 14w ago · Daieuxetdailleurs · 2026-06-28 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Francearchives agent id → 793890652
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P9371]]: 793890652, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782644922236"
  5. 22w ago · VIGNERON · 2026-05-05 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Category for people who died here → Category:Deaths in Lille
    Instance of → —
    Located in → —
    Population → —
    + 52 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30066|batch #30066]]"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.