Johann Sebastian Bach
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Johann Sebastian Bach
Summary
Johann Sebastian Bach is a human[1]. He was born in Eisenach[2]. He was born on March 21, 1685[3]. He passed away in Leipzig[4]. He worked as a composer[5], organist[6], harpsichordist[7], violinist[8], and conductor[9]. He ranks in the top 0.34% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (20,018 views/month, #3,352 of 1,000,298).[10]
Key Facts
- Born in Eisenach[2], Johann Sebastian Bach…
- Johann Sebastian Bach died in Leipzig[4].
- Johann Sebastian Bach was born on March 21, 1685[3].
- Johann Sebastian Bach is buried at St. Thomas Church[11].
- Johann Sebastian Bach's father was Johann Ambrosius Bach[12].
- Johann Sebastian Bach's mother was Maria Elisabeth Lämmerhirt[13].
- Johann Sebastian Bach was married to Anna Magdalena Bach[14].
- Johann Sebastian Bach was married to Maria Barbara Bach[15].
- A child of Johann Sebastian Bach was Wilhelm Friedemann Bach[16].
- A child of Johann Sebastian Bach was Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach[17].
- A child of Johann Sebastian Bach was Johann Christian Bach[18].
- A child of Johann Sebastian Bach was Johann Gottfried Bernhard Bach[19].
- A child of Johann Sebastian Bach was Johann Christoph Friedrich Bach[20].
- A child of Johann Sebastian Bach was Gottfried Heinrich Bach[21].
- Johann Sebastian Bach held citizenship in Saxe-Eisenach[22].
- Johann Sebastian Bach held citizenship in Holy Roman Empire[23].
- German was Johann Sebastian Bach's native language[24].
- Johann Sebastian Bach worked as a composer[5].
- Johann Sebastian Bach's professions included organist[6].
- Johann Sebastian Bach's professions included harpsichordist[7].
- Johann Sebastian Bach's professions included violinist[8].
- Johann Sebastian Bach worked as a conductor[9].
- Johann Sebastian Bach worked as a choir director[25].
- Johann Sebastian Bach held the position of chapelmaster[26].
- Johann Sebastian Bach held the position of Thomaskantor[27].
Body
Origins and Family
Born in Eisenach[2], Johann Sebastian Bach… he was born on March 21, 1685[3]. His father was Johann Ambrosius Bach[12]. His mother was Maria Elisabeth Lämmerhirt[13]. German was his native language[24].
Education
Johann Sebastian Bach was educated at St. Michael's School[28].
Career and Affiliations
Recorded occupations include composer[5], organist[6], harpsichordist[7], violinist[8], conductor[9], and choir director[25]. Employers include Johann Ernst III, Duke of Saxe-Weimar[29], Bachkirche Arnstadt[30], Saint Blaise[31], Leopold, Prince of Anhalt-Köthen[32], Thomasschule zu Leipzig[33], and Collegium Musicum[34]. Positions held include chapelmaster[26], a position[35] and Thomaskantor[27], a position[36], in Germany[37].
Personal Life
Spouses include Anna Magdalena Bach[14], a singer[38], 1701–1760[39], of Electorate of Saxony[40] and Maria Barbara Bach[15], a singer[41], 1684–1720[42], of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen[43]. Children include Wilhelm Friedemann Bach[16], a composer[44], 1710–1784[45], of Holy Roman Empire[46]; Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach[17], a composer[47], 1714–1788[48], of Germany[49]; Johann Christian Bach[18], a composer[50], 1735–1782[51], of Electorate of Saxony[52]; Johann Gottfried Bernhard Bach[19], a composer[53], 1715–1739[54], of Germany[55]; Johann Christoph Friedrich Bach[20], a composer[56], 1732–1795[57], of Electorate of Saxony[58]; and Gottfried Heinrich Bach[21], a musician[59], 1724–1763[60], of Germany[61]. Johann Sebastian Bach's religion is recorded as Lutheranism[62].
Death and Burial
Johann Sebastian Bach passed away in Leipzig[4]. The cause of death was stroke[63]. Burial took place at St. Thomas Church[11].
Works and Contributions
Things named for Johann Sebastian Bach include Gödel, Escher, Bach[64], BACH motif[65], Samuel Sebastian Wesley[66], Netherlands Bach Society[67], Bach House[68], Bach Collegium Japan[69], Bachkirche Arnstadt[70], and International Johann Sebastian Bach Competition[71].
Why It Matters
Johann Sebastian Bach ranks in the top 0.34% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (20,018 views/month, #3,352 of 1,000,298).[10] He has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[72] He is known by 60 alternative names across languages and contexts.[73]
He has been cited as an influence by The Beatles[74], a musical group[75], founded in 1960[76]; Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart[77], a composer[78], 1756–1791[79], of Archduchy of Austria[80], awarded the Order of the Golden Spur[81], specialised in opera[82]; Ludwig van Beethoven[83], a composer[84], 1770–1827[85], of Electorate of Cologne[86], awarded the Bröckemännche Award[87], specialised in classical music[88]; Frédéric Chopin[89], a composer[90], 1810–1849[91], of France[92], specialised in art music[93]; Nikos Kazantzakis[94], a writer[95], 1883–1957[96], of Greece[97], awarded the Greek State Literary Awards[98], specialised in poetry[99]; and Fanny Mendelssohn[100], a composer[101], 1805–1847[102], of Hamburg[103], specialised in music[104].
Works attributed to him include The Well-Tempered Clavier[105] and Cello Suites[106]. Entities named for him include Gödel, Escher, Bach[64], BACH motif[65], Samuel Sebastian Wesley[66], Netherlands Bach Society[67], Bach House[68], and Bach Collegium Japan[69].
FAQs
Where was Johann Sebastian Bach born?
Born in Eisenach[2], Johann Sebastian Bach…
Where did Johann Sebastian Bach die?
Johann Sebastian Bach passed away in Leipzig[4].
Who were Johann Sebastian Bach's parents?
Johann Sebastian Bach's father was Johann Ambrosius Bach[12]. Johann Sebastian Bach's mother was Maria Elisabeth Lämmerhirt[13].
Who was Johann Sebastian Bach married to?
Johann Sebastian Bach's spouses include Anna Magdalena Bach[14] and Maria Barbara Bach[15].
What did Johann Sebastian Bach do for work?
Johann Sebastian Bach worked as composer[5], organist[6], harpsichordist[7], violinist[8], and conductor[9].
Where did Johann Sebastian Bach go to school?
Johann Sebastian Bach was educated at St. Michael's School[28].
Who did Johann Sebastian Bach influence?
Johann Sebastian Bach has been cited as an influence by The Beatles[74], Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart[77], Ludwig van Beethoven[83], and Frédéric Chopin[89].