Euskadi Ta Askatasuna

former armed Basque terrorist and separatist group (1959–2018)
Organization terrorist_organization Q42814
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Summary

Euskadi Ta Askatasuna is a terrorist organization[1]. It ranks in the top 4% of terrorist organization entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (20,006 views/month).[2]

Key Facts

  • Country: Spain[3], France[4]
  • Instance of: armed organization[5], former entity[6]
  • Follows: Ekin[7], ETApm (VIII)[8]
  • Commons category: ETA[9]
  • SRGB color hex triplet: 003399[10]
  • Country of origin: Spain[11]
  • Has part(s): terrorist[12]
  • Inception: July 31, 1959[13]
  • Dissolved, abolished or demolished date: May 3, 2018[14]
  • Participated in conflict: Basque conflict[15]
  • Significant event: assassination of Juan María de Araluce Villar[16], July 1979 Madrid bombings[17], 1980 Orio ambush[18], 1980 Zarautz attack[19], Q109325008[20], Foz de Lumbier incident[21], 1991 Vic bombing[22], 2006 Madrid–Barajas Airport bombing[23], Murder of Eduardo Puelles[24], 2009 Palma Nova bombing[25], Plaza de Ramales bombing[26], Rancho Chileno restaurant attack[27], 1991 Ranilla bombing[28], October 1978 Getxo attack[29]
  • Topic's main category: Category:ETA (separatist group)[30]
  • Location of creation: Basque Country[31]
  • Political ideology: Basque nationalism[32], revolutionary socialism[33], independentism[34], separatism[35], Abertzale left[36]
  • Partially coincident with: Batasuna[37], Iparretarrak[38], Bildu[39]

Why It Matters

Euskadi Ta Askatasuna has Wikipedia articles in 29 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[40] It is known by 104 alternative names across languages and contexts.[41]

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [15] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [16] ↑ . rtve.es. rtve.es. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  15. [17] ↑ . web.archive.org. web.archive.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  16. [18] ↑ . web.archive.org. web.archive.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  17. [19] ↑ . guardiacivil.org. guardiacivil.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  18. [20] ↑ . mapadelterror.com. mapadelterror.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  19. [21] ↑ . elpais.com. elpais.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  20. [22] ↑ . web.archive.org. web.archive.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  21. [23] ↑ . elpais.com. elpais.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [24] ↑ . elpais.com. elpais.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  23. [25] ↑ . elmundo.es. elmundo.es. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  24. [26] ↑ . elpais.com. elpais.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  25. [27] ↑ . mapadelterror.com. mapadelterror.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  26. [28] ↑ . mapadelterror.com. mapadelterror.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  27. [29] ↑ . hemeroteca.lavanguardia.com. hemeroteca.lavanguardia.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  28. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [35] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  34. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [40] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [41] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Euskadi Ta Askatasuna. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/euskadi-ta-askatasuna
MLA “Euskadi Ta Askatasuna.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 18 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/euskadi-ta-askatasuna.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_euskadi-ta-askatasuna_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Euskadi Ta Askatasuna}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/euskadi-ta-askatasuna}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-18}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Euskadi Ta Askatasuna — https://4ort.xyz/entity/euskadi-ta-askatasuna (retrieved 2026-10-18)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 14w ago · Susmuffin · 2026-07-06 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag → e-t-a-basque-country
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Harper's tag: e-t-a-basque-country, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289932789|e t a basque country (#289932789)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/79"
  2. 16w ago · Ytterbyz · 2026-06-22 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Image purged at → —
    Image last checked license → —
    Image unavailable reason → —
    Image needs reharvest → —
    + 2 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Pares id: 140256"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.