Democritus

Greek philosopher (c. 460–c. 370 BC)
Person human Q41980
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Democritus was born on January 1, 1 BC, in Ancient Abdera [1][2][3] and died on January 1, 1 BC, in Greece . A Greek citizen [4], he worked as a philosopher, mathematician, and art historian [5]. He identified as an atheist and specialized in the field of philosophy .

Democritus was a key figure in the atomism movement . His ideas were influenced by Leucippus .

Key Facts

  • Place of birth: Miletus[9]
  • Country of citizenship: Greece[10]
  • Field of work: philosophy[11]
  • Student: Hippocrates[12], Metrodorus of Chios[13], Nessas of Chios[14], Protagoras[15], Anaxarchus[16]
  • Notable work: quadratrix of Hippias[17]
  • Religion or worldview: atheism[18]
  • Influenced by: Leucippus[19]
  • Sex or gender: male[20]
  • Movement: atomism[21]
  • Doctoral student: Bion of Abdera[22]
  • Commons category: Democritus[23]
  • Given name: Demokritos[24]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Democritus[25]
  • Student of: Leucippus[26]
  • Depicted by: Bust of Dimokritos, Komotini[27]
  • Described by source: Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[28], Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[29], Russian translation of Lübker's Antiquity Lexicon[30], The Nuttall Encyclopædia[31], Encyclopædia Britannica Ninth Edition[32], Granat Encyclopedic Dictionary[33], Physicists: Biographical Dictionary[34], Pauly–Wissowa[35], Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890)[36]
  • Languages spoken, written or signed: Ancient Greek[37]
  • Present in work: The Divine Comedy[38]
  • Name in native language: Δημόκριτος[39]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Democritus include Democritus University of Thrace[40], Alexandroupolis International Airport "he"[41], and he[42].

Why It Matters

Democritus has Wikipedia articles in 29 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[43] He is known by 68 alternative names across languages and contexts.[44]

He has been cited as an influence by Friedrich Nietzsche[45], a philosopher[46], 1844–1900[47], of Kingdom of Prussia[48], specialised in classical philology[49]; Aristotle[50], a biologist[51], -0384–-0322[52], specialised in philosophy[53]; Benedictus de Spinoza[54], a philosopher[55], 1632–1677[56], of Dutch Republic[57], specialised in philosophy[58]; Epicurus[59], a philosopher[60], -0342–-0270[61], of Classical Athens[62], specialised in philosophy[63]; and Nausiphanes[64], a philosopher[65], -0350–-0250[66], specialised in philosophy[67].

Entities named for him include Democritus University of Thrace[40], Alexandroupolis International Airport "he"[41], and he[42].

His notable doctoral advisees include Bion of Abdera[68].

FAQs

Where was Democritus born?

Democritus's place of birth was Ancient Abdera[2].

Where did Democritus die?

Democritus passed away in Greece[4].

What did Democritus do for work?

Democritus worked as a philosopher[5], mathematician[6], and art historian[7].

Who did Democritus influence?

Democritus has been cited as an influence by Friedrich Nietzsche[45], Aristotle[50], Benedictus de Spinoza[54], and Epicurus[59].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Encyclopedia Antique. wikidata.org.
  2. [9] ↑ . Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers. wikidata.org.
  3. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [10] ↑ . archINFORM. wikidata.org.
  6. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [7] ↑ . Dictionary of Art Historians. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  10. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [1] ↑ . Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers. wikidata.org.
  15. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [50] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [54] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [59] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [64] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [68] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [46] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [47] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [48] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [49] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [51] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [52] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [53] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [55] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [56] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [57] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [58] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [60] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [61] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [62] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [63] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [65] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [66] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [67] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [8] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [43] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [44] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 8w ago · Mahirtwofivesix · 2026-08-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Babelnet id → 00026155n
    Arabic ontology lexical concept id → 151059411
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ added/modified IDs mapped to WordNet 3.1"
  2. 11w ago · Pierrotrgr · 2026-07-24 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Biblissima authority id → Q3761
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Biblissima authority id: Q3761, Import ID Biblissima V3 ([[:toollabs:editgroups/b/OR/a6710164cdc|details]])"
  3. 13w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14611 → 135801
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  4. 14w ago · Printstream · 2026-07-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14608 → 11852464X
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  5. 15w ago · Printstream · 2026-07-01 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14585 → 46055
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  6. 15w ago · Bargioni · 2026-07-01 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Parsifal cluster id → 272997
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/39443|batch #39443]]: sync P12458"
  7. 15w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-06-27 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Parsifal cluster id → 272997
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Parsifal cluster id: 352355, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/295463470|secolo 5.-4 Democritus (#295463470)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/8088|Parsifal "
  8. 15w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 → 361872
    Parsifal cluster id → 272997
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  9. 21w ago · Pigsonthewing · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14397 → 9353
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ P14397: 9353, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/290076762|Democritus (#290076762)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7918|‎Darwin Correspondents]"
  10. 21w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Cerl thesaurus id → cnp00394562
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32086|batch #32086]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (28)"
  11. 22w ago · Bargioni · 2026-05-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Parsifal cluster id → 272997
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/31340|batch #31340]]: add P1810 to P12458"
  12. 22w ago · JBradyK · 2026-05-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Significant place → Q132527193
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Significant place: Ancient Abdera, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1778419496124"
  13. 23w ago · Bargioni · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Image needs reharvest → —
    Image purged at → —
    Image purged license → —
    Image unavailable reason → —
    + 1 other property edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30468|batch #30468]]: add P1810 to P5739 2/3"
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