Charles Messier

18th- and 19th-century French astronomer
Person human Q14524
Charles Messier
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Charles Messier

Summary

Charles Messier is a human[1]. His place of birth was Badonviller[2]. He was born on June 26, 1730[3]. He passed away in Paris[4]. He died on April 12, 1817[5]. He worked as an astronomer[6]. He ranks in the top 0.71% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (618 views/month, #7,103 of 1,000,298).[7]

Key Facts

  • Charles Messier was born in Badonviller[2].
  • Charles Messier died in Paris[4].
  • Charles Messier was born on June 26, 1730[3].
  • Charles Messier died on April 12, 1817[5].
  • Burial took place at Père Lachaise Cemetery[8].
  • Among Charles Messier's spouses was Marie-Françoise de Vermauchampt[9].
  • Charles Messier held citizenship in France[10].
  • Charles Messier worked as an astronomer[6].
  • Charles Messier's field of work was astronomy[11].
  • A notable work attributed to Charles Messier is Messier object[12].
  • A notable work attributed to Charles Messier is Lexell's Comet[13].
  • Charles Messier received the Knight of the Legion of Honour[14].
  • Charles Messier was a member of Royal Society[15].
  • Charles Messier was a member of Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences[16].
  • Charles Messier was a member of French Academy of Sciences[17].
  • Charles Messier was a member of Russian Academy of Sciences[18].
  • Charles Messier was a member of Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences[19].
  • Charles Messier was a member of Académie de Stanislas (Nancy, France)[20].
  • Charles Messier is recorded as male[21].
  • Charles Messier's instance of is recorded as human[22].
  • Charles Messier's Commons category is recorded as Charles Messier[23].
  • Charles Messier's family name is recorded as Messier[24].
  • Charles Messier's given name is recorded as Charles[25].
  • Charles Messier's topic's main category is recorded as Category:Charles Messier[26].
  • Charles Messier studied under Joseph-Nicolas Delisle[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Born in Badonviller[2], Charles Messier… he was born on June 26, 1730[3].

Education

Charles Messier studied under Joseph-Nicolas Delisle[27].

Career and Affiliations

Charles Messier worked as an astronomer[6]. His field of work was astronomy[11].

Works and Contributions

Notable works include Messier object[12], an astronomical catalogue[28] and Lexell's Comet[13], a periodic comet[29].

Recognition

Charles Messier received the Knight of the Legion of Honour[14].

Personal Life

Charles Messier was married to Marie-Françoise de Vermauchampt[9].

Death and Burial

Charles Messier died on April 12, 1817[5]. He passed away in Paris[4]. He is buried at Père Lachaise Cemetery[8].

Why It Matters

Charles Messier ranks in the top 0.71% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (618 views/month, #7,103 of 1,000,298).[7] He has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[30] He is known by 9 alternative names across languages and contexts.[31]

He is credited with the discovery of Messier 87[32], an elliptical galaxy[33]; Whirlpool Galaxy[34], a grand design spiral galaxy[35]; Triangulum Galaxy[36], a flocculent spiral galaxy[37]; Virgo Cluster[38], a galaxy cluster[39]; Ring Nebula[40], a planetary nebula[41]; and Messier 3[42], a globular cluster[43]. Works attributed to him include Messier object[44].

FAQs

Where was Charles Messier born?

Charles Messier's place of birth was Badonviller[2].

Where did Charles Messier die?

Charles Messier passed away in Paris[4].

Who was Charles Messier married to?

Charles Messier's spouses include Marie-Françoise de Vermauchampt[9].

What did Charles Messier do for work?

Charles Messier worked as astronomer[6].

What awards did Charles Messier receive?

Honors received include Knight of the Legion of Honour[14].

What did Charles Messier discover?

Charles Messier is credited as discoverer of Messier 87[32], Whirlpool Galaxy[34], Triangulum Galaxy[36], and Virgo Cluster[38].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978). Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978). Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [21] . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [9] . wikidata.org.
  5. [10] . wikidata.org.
  6. [22] . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  7. [11] . wikidata.org.
  8. [6] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [8] . wikidata.org.
  10. [14] . wikidata.org.
  11. [23] . wikidata.org.
  12. [15] . wikidata.org.
  13. [16] . wikidata.org.
  14. [17] . wikidata.org.
  15. [18] . wikidata.org.
  16. [19] . wikidata.org.
  17. [20] . academie-stanislas.org. academie-stanislas.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  18. [3] . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [5] . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  20. [24] . wikidata.org.
  21. [25] . wikidata.org.
  22. [12] . wikidata.org.
  23. [13] . wikidata.org.
  24. [26] . wikidata.org.
  25. [27] . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [32] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [34] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [36] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [38] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [40] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [42] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [44] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [7] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [30] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [31] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Charles Messier. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/charles-messier
MLA “Charles Messier.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/charles-messier.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_charles-messier_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Charles Messier}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/charles-messier}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Charles Messier — https://4ort.xyz/entity/charles-messier (retrieved 2026-04-10)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 5d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Cerl thesaurus id cnp00399124
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ [[Property:P1871]]: cnp00399124, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/257929|batch #257929]]"
  2. 8d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Award received
    Member of
    Student of Joseph-Nicolas Delisle
    Family name Messier
    + 24 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30845|batch #30845]]: match CERL IDs on the basis of GND (3)"
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