Messier 87

galaxy in the Virgo Galactic Cluster
Thing elliptical_galaxy Q14041
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Summary

Messier 87 is an elliptical galaxy[1]. It ranks in the top 0.82% of elliptical galaxy entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (11,103 views/month, #1 of 122).[2]

Key Facts

  • Discoverer or inventor: Charles Messier[3]
  • Instance of: astronomical radio source[4], infrared source[5], astrophysical X-ray source[6], brightest cluster galaxy[7]
  • Constellation: Virgo[8]
  • Galaxy morphological type: E+0-1 pec[9], E-E/S0[10]
  • Part of: Virgo Cluster[11], [CHM2007] HDC 720[12], [CHM2007] LDC 904[13], [T2015] nest 100002[14], [TSK2008] 1[15]
  • Commons category: Messier 87[16]
  • Has part(s): Pōwehi[17]
  • Catalog code: M 87[18], IRAS F12282+1240[19], IRAS 12282+1240[20], PGC 41361[21], 2MASX J12304942+1223279[22], MCG+02-32-105[23], UGC 7654[24], NGC 4486[25], VCC 1316[26], 1ES 1228+12.6[27], EVCC 786[28], SDSS J123047.55+122318.0[29], NVSS J123049+122321[30], QSO B1228+126[31]
  • Time of discovery or invention: March 18, 1781[32]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Messier 87[33]

Why It Matters

Messier 87 has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[34] It is known by 35 alternative names across languages and contexts.[35]

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [4] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  2. [5] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  3. [6] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  4. [7] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  5. [8] ↑ . VizieR. wikidata.org.
  6. [3] ↑ . messier.seds.org. Retrieved . messier.seds.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  7. [9] ↑ . NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. Retrieved . ned.ipac.caltech.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  8. [10] ↑ . The GALEX Ultraviolet Virgo Cluster Survey (GUViCS) III. The ultraviolet source catalogs. wikidata.org.
  9. [11] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  10. [12] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  11. [13] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  12. [14] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  13. [15] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  14. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [18] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  17. [19] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  18. [20] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  19. [21] ↑ . SIMBAD. Retrieved . haroldcorwin.net. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  20. [22] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  21. [23] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  22. [24] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  23. [25] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  24. [26] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  25. [27] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  26. [28] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  27. [29] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  28. [30] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  29. [31] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  30. [32] ↑ . messier.seds.org. Retrieved . messier.seds.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  31. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [34] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [35] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Messier 87. Retrieved October 14, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/messier-87
MLA “Messier 87.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 14 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/messier-87.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_messier-87_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Messier 87}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/messier-87}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-14}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Messier 87 — https://4ort.xyz/entity/messier-87 (retrieved 2026-10-14)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/messier-87 · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 21w ago · Phantomdj · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Right ascension → {'unit': 'Q28390', 'amount': '+187.705930759583'}
    Part of → —
    Radius → {'unit': 'Q11929860', 'amount': '+150'}
    Has parts → —
    + 19 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Has part(s): SN 1919A"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.