Adolf Engler

German botanist (1844–1930)
Person human Q60718
Adolf Engler
Foto: NYPL · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Summary

Adolf Engler was born on March 25, 1844[1], in Żagań[2]. He died on October 10, 1930[3], in Berlin[4]. He worked as a botanist[5], university teacher[6], botanical illustrator[7], botanical collector[8], and taxonomist[9]. He ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (415 views/month, #7,267 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Place of burial: Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin[11]
  • Country of citizenship: Weimar Republic[12]
  • Occupation: curator[13], scientific collector[14], editor[15]
  • Field of work: botany[16], taxonomy[17]
  • Position held: professor[18], member of the Sejm of the Polish People's Republic[19]
  • Employer: Kiel University[20], Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin[21], Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin[22], University of Wrocław[23], Technical University of Munich[24]
  • Educated at: University of Wrocław[25], Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München[26], Magdalenaeum Wrocław[27]
  • Doctoral advisor: Heinrich Göppert[28]
  • Notable work: Engler system[29]
  • Award received: Linnean Medal[30]
  • Member of: German Academy of Sciences Leopoldina[31], Saint Petersburg Academy of Sciences[32], Academy of Sciences of the USSR[33], Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences[34], Hungarian Academy of Sciences[35], Royal Physiographic Society in Lund[36], American Academy of Arts and Sciences[37], Russian Academy of Sciences[38], Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences[39], Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences[40], National Academy of Sciences[41], Munich fraternity Arminia-Rhenania[42], American Philosophical Society[43], French Academy of Sciences[44]
  • Sex or gender: male[45]
  • Doctoral student: Ludwig Diels[46], Edgar Irmscher[47], Franz Josef Niedenzu[48], Friedrich Markgraf[49], Oskar Eberhard Ulbrich[50], Hermann Harms[51], Kurt Krause[52], Paul Graebner[53], Rudolf Mansfeld[54], Johannes Mattfeld[55], Robert Knud Friedrich Pilger[56], Max Burret[57]
  • Commons category: Adolf Engler[58]
  • Academic degree: Doctor of Philosophy[59]
  • Residence: Germany[60]
  • Family name: Engler[61]
  • Given name: Adolf[62], Heinrich[63], Gustav[64]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Adolf Engler include Englerophytum[65], Englerodendron[66], Engleromyces[67], Engleria[68], Englerina[69], Englerocharis[70], Englerodaphne[71], and Engler Medal[72].

Why It Matters

Adolf Engler has Wikipedia articles in 23 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[73] He is known by 54 alternative names across languages and contexts.[74]

Works attributed to him include Engler system[75], a plant taxonomy[76] and Die natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien[77], a written work[78]. Entities named for him include Englerophytum[65], Englerodendron[66], Engleromyces[67], Engleria[68], Englerina[69], and Englerocharis[70].

His notable doctoral advisees include Ludwig Diels[79], a botanist[80], 1874–1945[81], of German Reich[82], awarded the Goethe Medal for Art and Science[83], specialised in botany[84]; Robert Knud Friedrich Pilger[85], a botanist[86], 1876–1953[87], of Germany[88], specialised in botany[89]; Hermann Harms[90]; Kurt Krause[91]; Paul Graebner[92]; and Max Burret[93].

FAQs

Where was Adolf Engler born?

Adolf Engler's place of birth was Żagań[2].

Where did Adolf Engler die?

Adolf Engler passed away in Berlin[4].

What did Adolf Engler do for work?

Adolf Engler worked as a botanist[5], university teacher[6], botanical illustrator[7], botanical collector[8], and taxonomist[9].

Where did Adolf Engler go to school?

Adolf Engler was educated at University of Wrocław[25], Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München[26], and Magdalenaeum Wrocław[27].

What awards did Adolf Engler receive?

Honors received include Linnean Medal[30].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Great Norwegian Encyclopedia. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [45] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [19] ↑ . bs.sejm.gov.pl. bs.sejm.gov.pl. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  7. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [5] ↑ . Q87327452. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [6] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [7] ↑ . plantillustrations.org. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [8] ↑ . Bionomia. Retrieved . bionomia.net. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  16. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [14] ↑ . Bionomia. wikidata.org.
  19. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [20] ↑ . Grundlagen zur 300jährigen Geschichte des Berliner Botanischen Gartens. doi.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  21. [21] ↑ . Grundlagen zur 300jährigen Geschichte des Berliner Botanischen Gartens. doi.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [22] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  23. [23] ↑ . Grundlagen zur 300jährigen Geschichte des Berliner Botanischen Gartens. Retrieved . doi.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  24. [24] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  25. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [50] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [51] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [52] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [53] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [54] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [55] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [56] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [57] ↑ . Maximilian Burret, 1883-1964. wikidata.org.
  40. [58] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [31] ↑ . leopoldina.org. leopoldina.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  42. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  43. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  44. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  45. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  46. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  47. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  48. [38] ↑ . Vladimir Komarov and the authors of “Flora of the USSR”. wikidata.org.
  49. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  50. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  51. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  52. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  53. [43] ↑ . search.amphilsoc.org. search.amphilsoc.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  54. [44] ↑ . academie-sciences.fr. academie-sciences.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  55. [59] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  56. [60] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  57. [1] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  58. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  59. [61] ↑ . Q87327452. wikidata.org.
  60. [62] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  61. [63] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  62. [64] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  63. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [75] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [77] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [79] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [85] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [90] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [91] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [92] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [93] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [65] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [66] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [67] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [68] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [69] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [70] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [71] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [72] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [76] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [78] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [80] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [81] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [82] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [83] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [84] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [86] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [87] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [88] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [89] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [73] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [74] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 1d ago · OKA bot bot · 2026-10-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 → 362515
    Wikipedia languages → ['af', 'an', 'ar', 'arz', 'ast', 'azb', 'be', 'bg', 'ca', 'commons', 'cs', 'da',
    Collection items at → Herbarium Dresdense, Herbarium, Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin +10
    Wikidata description → German botanist (1844–1930)
    + 2 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update-languages-and-other-short:0||nb */ other names, source for date of birth, source for date of death, source for place of death from Store norske leksikon ([[Wikidata:Requests for"
  2. 21w ago · Pigsonthewing · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14397 → 9307
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ P14397: 9307, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/290076716|Adolf Gustav Heinrich (Adolf) Engler (#290076716)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/79"
  3. 22w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-13 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30851|batch #30851]]: match CERL IDs on the basis of GND (7)"
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