Zhuang Zhou

Chinese Taoist philosopher (c. 369–286 BC)
Person human Q47739
Zhuang Zhou
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Summary

Zhuang Zhou was born on 369 BC[1] in Shangqiu[2]. He died on 288 BC[3]. He worked as a philosopher[4], writer[5], and poet[6]. He ranks in the top 0.68% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (9,566 views/month, #6,767 of 1,000,298).[7]

Key Facts

  • Country of citizenship: Song[8]
  • Native language: Old Chinese[9]
  • Field of work: philosophy[10]
  • Notable work: Zhuangzi[11]
  • Influenced by: Laozi[12]
  • Sex or gender: male[13]
  • Commons category: Zhuangzi[14]
  • Family name: Zhuang[15]
  • Given name: Zhou[16]
  • IPA transcription: /ˈʒwæŋˈziː/[17]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Zhuangzi[18]
  • Described by source: Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[19], Records of the Grand Historian[20]
  • Languages spoken, written or signed: Old Chinese[21], Chinese[22]
  • Birth name: 莊周[23]
  • Name in native language: 莊子[24]
  • Name in kana: そうし[25]
  • Different from: Zhuangzi[26], Nanhua Laoxian[27]

Why It Matters

Zhuang Zhou has Wikipedia articles in 26 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[28] He is known by 118 alternative names across languages and contexts.[29]

He has been cited as an influence by Ursula K. Le Guin[30], a writer[31], 1929–2018[32], of United States[33], awarded the Margaret Edwards Award[34], specialised in fiction[35] and Byung-Chul Han[36], a writer[37], b. 1959[38], of South Korea[39], awarded the Salzburg State Prize for Future Research[40].

Works attributed to him include Zhuangzi[41], a written work[42], founded in -0300[43].

FAQs

Where was Zhuang Zhou born?

Zhuang Zhou was born in Shangqiu[2].

What did Zhuang Zhou do for work?

Zhuang Zhou worked as a philosopher[4], writer[5], and poet[6].

Who did Zhuang Zhou influence?

Zhuang Zhou has been cited as an influence by Ursula K. Le Guin[30] and Byung-Chul Han[36].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved . britannica.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [13] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [4] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  7. [5] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  8. [6] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [1] ↑ . general catalog of BnF. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [3] ↑ . general catalog of BnF. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [22] ↑ . CONOR.SI. wikidata.org.
  22. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [25] ↑ . Japan Search. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  25. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [31] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [32] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [33] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [34] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [35] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [37] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [38] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [39] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [40] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [42] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [43] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [7] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [28] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [29] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Zhuang Zhou. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/zhuang-zhou
MLA “Zhuang Zhou.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 18 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/zhuang-zhou.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_zhuang-zhou_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Zhuang Zhou}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/zhuang-zhou}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-18}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Zhuang Zhou — https://4ort.xyz/entity/zhuang-zhou (retrieved 2026-10-18)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 16h ago · OKA bot bot · 2026-10-18 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||2 */ source for occupation, source for date of birth from Store norske leksikon ([[Wikidata:Requests for permissions/Bot/OKA bot 2|OKA bot task"
  2. 8d ago · HedgeHog · 2026-10-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Bookbrainz author id → 901e3338-08a2-4477-af36-7b8224cffdc6
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'arz', 'ast', 'az', 'ba', 'bg', 'bo', 'ca', 'cdo', 'cs', 'de', 'el', 'en'
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Bookbrainz author id: 901e3338-08a2-4477-af36-7b8224cffdc6, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1791629849434"
  3. 8w ago · Mahirtwofivesix · 2026-08-18 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Babelnet id → 00018969n
    Wordnet 3.1 synset id → 09557169-n
    Arabic ontology lexical concept id → 151051287
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||4 */ added/modified IDs mapped to WordNet 3.1"
  4. 14w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 2MXjur, 1ADOZY
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  5. 18w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → 0238118-Zhuangzi-asi-380-pr-Kr320-pr-Kr
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: 0238118-Zhuangzi-asi-380-pr-Kr320-pr-Kr, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259496|batch #259496]]"
  6. 21w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Pixiv encyclopedia id → 荘子
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32116|batch #32116]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (29)"
  7. 22w ago · Charp238 · 2026-05-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Name in native language → {'lang': 'lzh', 'text': '莊子'}
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ Name in native language: 庄子"
  8. 22w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Parsifal cluster id → 264514, 309959, 298960
    Local thumb → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Parsifal cluster id: 298960, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/161162927|Chuang-tzu (#161162927)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/6216|Parsifal persons]] #m"
  9. 23w ago · Bargioni · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30468|batch #30468]]: add P1810 to P5739 2/3"
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