William Hamilton

Scottish diplomat, antiquarian, archaeologist and vulcanologist (1730-1803)
Person human Q15462
William Hamilton
George Romney · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Summary

William Hamilton was born on December 13, 1730[1], in Henley-on-Thames[2]. He died on April 6, 1803[3], in London[4]. He worked as an anthropologist[5], diplomat[6], archaeologist[7], volcanologist[8], and politician[9]. He ranks in the top 0.71% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,604 views/month, #7,099 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Father: Lord Archibald Hamilton[11]
  • Mother: Jane Hamilton[12]
  • Spouse: Emma, Lady Hamilton[13], Catherine Barlow[14]
  • Country of citizenship: Kingdom of Great Britain[15]
  • Position held: ambassador of the United Kingdom to Naples[16], member of the 12th Parliament of Great Britain[17]
  • Employer: Foreign Office[18]
  • Educated at: Westminster School[19]
  • Notable work: Campi Phlegræi[20]
  • Award received: Fellow of the Royal Society[21], Copley Medal[22], Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries[23], Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences[24]
  • Member of: Royal Society[25], American Academy of Arts and Sciences[26], Society of Antiquaries of London[27]
  • Sex or gender: male[28]
  • Military branch: British Army[29]
  • Commons category: William Hamilton (diplomat)[30]
  • Archives at: National Library of Wales[31]
  • Honorific prefix: The Right Honourable[32]
  • Family name: Hamilton[33]
  • Given name: William[34]
  • Work location: Naples[35]
  • Relative: Lady Ann Cunningham[36]
  • Depicted by: Sir William Hamilton (1730–1803)[37], Sir William Hamilton[38], Sir William Hamilton (1730–1803), and the First Lady Hamilton (1738–1782), in Their Apartment in Naples[39], Elizabeth Hamilton, later Countess of Warwick (1720-1800), and her brother William Hamilton (1730-1803)[40], Sir William Hamilton (1730-1803)[41]
  • Described by source: Dictionary of National Biography, 1885–1900[42], Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[43], Alumni Oxonienses: The Members of the University of Oxford, 1715–1886[44]
  • Languages spoken, written or signed: English[45]
  • Commons Creator page: William Hamilton (diplomat)[46]
  • Birth name: William Douglas Hamilton[47]

Why It Matters

William Hamilton has Wikipedia articles in 19 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[48] He is known by 28 alternative names across languages and contexts.[49]

FAQs

Where was William Hamilton born?

William Hamilton was born in Henley-on-Thames[2].

Where did William Hamilton die?

William Hamilton passed away in London[4].

Who were William Hamilton's parents?

William Hamilton's father was Lord Archibald Hamilton[11]. William Hamilton's mother was Jane Hamilton[12].

Who was William Hamilton married to?

William Hamilton's spouses include Emma, Lady Hamilton[13] and Catherine Barlow[14].

What did William Hamilton do for work?

William Hamilton worked as an anthropologist[5], diplomat[6], archaeologist[7], volcanologist[8], and politician[9].

Where did William Hamilton go to school?

William Hamilton was educated at Westminster School[19].

What awards did William Hamilton receive?

Honors received include Fellow of the Royal Society[21], Copley Medal[22], Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries[23], and Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences[24].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [28] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [11] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  5. [12] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  6. [13] ↑ . Q75653886. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  7. [14] ↑ . Q75653886. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  8. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [16] ↑ . British Diplomatic Directory (1820-2005). wikidata.org.
  10. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [6] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [7] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [8] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [18] ↑ . British Diplomatic Directory (1820-2005). wikidata.org.
  18. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [22] ↑ . docs.google.com. Retrieved . docs.google.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  20. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [24] ↑ . Members of the American Academy Listed by election year, 1780-1799. amacad.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [31] ↑ . discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk. discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  28. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [1] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  30. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  31. [33] ↑ . KulturNav. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  32. [34] ↑ . KulturNav. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  33. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [35] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  35. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  42. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  43. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  44. [45] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  45. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  46. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [48] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [49] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). William Hamilton. Retrieved October 17, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/william-hamilton
MLA “William Hamilton.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 17 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/william-hamilton.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_william-hamilton_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{William Hamilton}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/william-hamilton}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-17}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 5d ago · AntiDerangedKhanTengriAction · 2026-10-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'arz', 'bg', 'ca', 'commons', 'cy', 'de', 'en', 'es', 'fa', 'fi', 'fr', '
    Open library id → OL6821133A, OL2375437A
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Open library id: OL2375437A, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/290734|batch #290734]]"
  2. 12w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-07-23 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14674 → 2219
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14674: 2219, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/261452|batch #261452]]"
  3. 14w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14611 → 123290
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14611: 123290, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/260288|batch #260288]]"
  4. 15w ago · Printstream · 2026-07-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14608 → 118701231
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14608: 118701231, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1783130387391"
  5. 15w ago · Printstream · 2026-07-01 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14585 → 37821
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14585: 37821, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782930557898"
  6. 16w ago · Susmuffin · 2026-06-27 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag → william-hamilton, william-sir-hamilton
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Harper's tag: william-hamilton, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289965043|william hamilton (#289965043)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7915|Harpe"
  7. 16w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-25 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 → 411625
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14536: 411625, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782398664614"
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