Thomas Gainsborough

English portrait and landscape painter (1727-1788)
Person human Q192720
Thomas Gainsborough
Thomas Gainsborough · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Thomas Gainsborough

Summary

Thomas Gainsborough is a human[1]. He was born in Sudbury[2]. He was born on May 14, 1727[3]. He died in London[4]. He died on August 2, 1788[5]. He worked as a painter[6], draftsperson[7], portraitist[8], landscape painter[9], and architectural draftsperson[10]. He ranks in the top 0.68% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,272 views/month, #6,756 of 1,000,298).[11]

Key Facts

  • Thomas Gainsborough was born in Sudbury[2].
  • Thomas Gainsborough passed away in London[4].
  • Thomas Gainsborough was born on May 14, 1727[3].
  • Thomas Gainsborough died on August 2, 1788[5].
  • Thomas Gainsborough is buried at St Anne's Church, Kew[12].
  • Thomas Gainsborough's father was John Gainsborough[13].
  • Thomas Gainsborough's mother was Mary Elizabeth Burroughs[14].
  • Thomas Gainsborough was married to Margaret Burr Gainsborough[15].
  • A child of Thomas Gainsborough was Margaret Gainsborough[16].
  • A child of Thomas Gainsborough was Mary Gainsborough Fischer[17].
  • Thomas Gainsborough held citizenship in United Kingdom[18].
  • Thomas Gainsborough's professions included painter[6].
  • Thomas Gainsborough's professions included draftsperson[7].
  • Thomas Gainsborough worked as a portraitist[8].
  • Thomas Gainsborough worked as a landscape painter[9].
  • Thomas Gainsborough's professions included architectural draftsperson[10].
  • Thomas Gainsborough worked as a printmaker[19].
  • Thomas Gainsborough was educated at Sudbury Grammar School[20].
  • A notable work attributed to Thomas Gainsborough is Sir George Chad, Baronet of Thursford[21].
  • A notable work attributed to Thomas Gainsborough is Sarah Rowlls Chad[22].
  • A notable work attributed to Thomas Gainsborough is Mr and Mrs Andrews[23].
  • Thomas Gainsborough was a member of Royal Academy of Arts[24].
  • Thomas Gainsborough is recorded as male[25].
  • Thomas Gainsborough's instance of is recorded as human[26].
  • Thomas Gainsborough is associated with the Rococo movement[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Thomas Gainsborough was born in Sudbury[2]. He was born on May 14, 1727[3]. His father was John Gainsborough[13]. His mother was Mary Elizabeth Burroughs[14].

Education

Thomas Gainsborough's education included a stint at Sudbury Grammar School[20].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include painter[6], draftsperson[7], portraitist[8], landscape painter[9], architectural draftsperson[10], and printmaker[19].

Works and Contributions

Notable works include Sir George Chad, Baronet of Thursford[21], a painting[28], founded in 1775[29]; Sarah Rowlls Chad[22], a painting[30], founded in 1775[31]; and Mr and Mrs Andrews[23], a painting[32], founded in 1748[33]. Things named for Thomas Gainsborough include Gainsborough[34] and gainsboro[35].

Personal Life

Among Thomas Gainsborough's spouses was Margaret Burr Gainsborough[15]. Children include Margaret Gainsborough[16], 1751–1820[36] and Mary Gainsborough Fischer[17], 1750–1826[37].

Death and Burial

Thomas Gainsborough died on August 2, 1788[5]. He passed away in London[4]. The cause of death was cancer[38]. Burial took place at St Anne's Church, Kew[12].

Why It Matters

Thomas Gainsborough ranks in the top 0.68% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,272 views/month, #6,756 of 1,000,298).[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 26 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[39] He is known by 35 alternative names across languages and contexts.[40]

Entities named for him include Gainsborough[34] and gainsboro[35].

FAQs

Where was Thomas Gainsborough born?

Thomas Gainsborough was born in Sudbury[2].

Where did Thomas Gainsborough die?

Thomas Gainsborough died in London[4].

Who were Thomas Gainsborough's parents?

Thomas Gainsborough's father was John Gainsborough[13]. Thomas Gainsborough's mother was Mary Elizabeth Burroughs[14].

Who was Thomas Gainsborough married to?

Thomas Gainsborough's spouses include Margaret Burr Gainsborough[15].

What did Thomas Gainsborough do for work?

Thomas Gainsborough worked as painter[6], draftsperson[7], portraitist[8], landscape painter[9], and architectural draftsperson[10].

Where did Thomas Gainsborough go to school?

Thomas Gainsborough was educated at Sudbury Grammar School[20].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . RKDartists. wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . RKDartists. wikidata.org.
  3. [25] . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [13] . Genealogics. wikidata.org.
  5. [14] . Genealogics. wikidata.org.
  6. [15] . wikidata.org.
  7. [18] . artist list of the National Museum of Sweden. Retrieved . workwithdata.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  8. [26] . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [16] . wikidata.org.
  10. [17] . wikidata.org.
  11. [20] . wikidata.org.
  12. [6] . Union List of Artist Names. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [7] . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . boijmans.nl. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  14. [8] . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [9] . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [10] . Union List of Artist Names. wikidata.org.
  17. [19] . Union List of Artist Names. wikidata.org.
  18. [12] . wikidata.org.
  19. [27] . tate.org.uk. tate.org.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  20. [24] . wikidata.org.
  21. [38] . wikidata.org.
  22. [3] . RKDartists. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  23. [5] . RKDartists. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  24. [21] . wikidata.org.
  25. [22] . wikidata.org.
  26. [23] . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [34] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [35] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [39] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [40] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Thomas Gainsborough. Retrieved April 19, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/thomas-gainsborough
MLA “Thomas Gainsborough.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 19 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/thomas-gainsborough.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_thomas-gainsborough_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Thomas Gainsborough}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/thomas-gainsborough}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-19}}
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