Thomas Addison

19th-century British physician and scientist
Person human Q436039
Thomas Addison
H. Watkins · Public Domain · Wikimedia
Press Enter · cited answer in seconds

Summary

Thomas Addison was born on April 2, 1793[1], in Longbenton[2]. He died on June 29, 1860[3], in Brighton[4]. He worked as a physician[5] and scientist[6]. He ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (875 views/month, #7,243 of 1,000,298).[7]

Key Facts

  • Date of birth: April 1793[8]
  • Place of burial: Lanercost Priory[9]
  • Country of citizenship: United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland[10]
  • Field of work: endocrinology[11]
  • Employer: Guy's Hospital[12]
  • Educated at: University of Edinburgh[13], King's College London[14], Royal Grammar School[15]
  • Sex or gender: male[16]
  • Commons category: Thomas Addison[17]
  • Cause of death: depression[18]
  • Family name: Addison[19]
  • Given name: Thomas[20]
  • Medical condition: depression[21]
  • Student of: Thomas Bateman[22]
  • Manner of death: suicide[23]
  • Described by source: Nordisk familjebok[24], Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[25], Dictionary of National Biography, 1885–1900[26]
  • Languages spoken, written or signed: English[27]
  • Name in native language: Thomas Addison[28]
  • Different from: Thomas Edison[29]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Thomas Addison include Addison's disease[30], a designated intractable/rare disease[31]; pernicious anemia[32], a class of disease[33]; and X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy[34], a rare disease[35].

Why It Matters

Thomas Addison has Wikipedia articles in 19 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[36] He is known by 16 alternative names across languages and contexts.[37]

Entities named for him include Addison's disease[30], a designated intractable/rare disease[31]; pernicious anemia[32], a class of disease[33]; and X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy[34], a rare disease[35].

FAQs

Where was Thomas Addison born?

Thomas Addison's place of birth was Longbenton[2].

Where did Thomas Addison die?

Thomas Addison passed away in Brighton[4].

What did Thomas Addison do for work?

Thomas Addison worked as a physician[5] and scientist[6].

Where did Thomas Addison go to school?

Thomas Addison was educated at University of Edinburgh[13], King's College London[14], and Royal Grammar School[15].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Great Norwegian Encyclopedia. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [16] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [1] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [8] ↑ . Dictionary of National Biography, 1885–1900. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [21] ↑ . ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  21. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [23] ↑ . wikipedia.es. wikipedia.es. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  23. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [31] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [33] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [35] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [7] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [36] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [37] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Thomas Addison. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/thomas-addison
MLA “Thomas Addison.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 18 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/thomas-addison.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_thomas-addison_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Thomas Addison}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/thomas-addison}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-18}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Thomas Addison — https://4ort.xyz/entity/thomas-addison (retrieved 2026-10-18)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/thomas-addison · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 12h ago · OKA bot bot · 2026-10-18 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'arz', 'az', 'ca', 'commons', 'cs', 'de', 'el', 'en', 'es', 'eu', 'fa', '
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||3 */ source for place of death, source for date of birth, source for date of death from Store norske leksikon ([[Wikidata:Requests for permissi"
  2. 8w ago · Susmuffin · 2026-08-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag → thomas-addison
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Harper's tag: thomas-addison, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289969919|thomas addison (#289969919)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7915|Harper's "
  3. 15w ago · Pescan · 2026-07-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Encyclopaedia beliana id → addison-thomas
    Place of burial → Lanercost Priory
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Encyclopaedia beliana id: addison-thomas"
  4. 16w ago · Hogweard · 2026-06-24 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Country of citizenship → United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ Country of citizenship: England"
  5. 23w ago · Magnus Manske · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Cantic id → 981060922615606706
    Employer → Guy's Hospital
    Languages spoken, written or signed → English
    Instance of → human
    + 23 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Cantic id: 981060922615606706, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/257405|batch #257405]]"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.