The Stranger

1942 novel by Albert Camus
VisualArtwork literary_work Q163297
The Stranger
Jean Louis · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Summary

The Stranger is a literary work[1]. It ranks in the top 0.14% of literary work entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (42,355 views/month, #39 of 28,446).[2]

Key Facts

  • Author: Albert Camus[3]
  • Award received: Le Monde's 100 Books of the Century[4]
  • Genre: philosophical novel[5], absurdist literature[6]
  • Follows: The Myth of Sisyphus[7]
  • Followed by: The Misunderstanding[8]
  • Part of the series: The strange writer[9]
  • Commons category: The Stranger (Camus)[10]
  • Language of work or name: French[11]
  • Country of origin: France[12]
  • Inception: June 1942[13], May 1940[14]
  • Publication date: 1942[15]
  • Translator: Stuart Gilbert[16]
  • Characters: Meursault[17], l'Arabe[18], Emmanuel[19], Céleste[20]
  • Has edition or translation: L'Étranger[21], Q117280151[22], Q117281193[23], 異邦人[24]
  • Narrative location: Algeria[25]
  • Topic has template: Template:The Stranger (Camus novel)[26]
  • Title: L'Étranger[27]
  • Has characteristic: debut novel[28]
  • First line: Aujourd’hui, maman est morte. Ou peut-être hier, je ne sais pas. J’ai reçu un télégramme de l’asile : « Mère décédée. Enterrement demain. Sentiments distingués. » Cela ne veut rien dire. C’était peut-être hier.[29]
  • Narrator: Meursault[30]
  • Derivative work: The Stranger[31], Fate[32]
  • Form of creative work: novel[33]
  • Dewey Decimal Classification (works and editions): 843.914[34]
  • Library of Congress Classification (works and editions): PQ2605.A3734[35]

Why It Matters

The Stranger has Wikipedia articles in 28 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[36] It is known by 48 alternative names across languages and contexts.[37]

FAQs

What awards did The Stranger receive?

Honors received include Le Monde's 100 Books of the Century[4].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [3] ↑ . Library of Congress Name Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [6] ↑ . asjp.cerist.dz. asjp.cerist.dz. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  4. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [4] ↑ . LibraryThing. Retrieved . librarything.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  7. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [11] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  10. [12] ↑ . librairie-gallimard.com. librairie-gallimard.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  11. [13] ↑ . Library of Congress Name Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [14] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [17] ↑ . universalis.fr. universalis.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  16. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [27] ↑ . LIBRIS. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  26. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [30] ↑ . universalis.fr. universalis.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  29. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [33] ↑ . larousse.fr. larousse.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  32. [34] ↑ . classify.oclc.org. Retrieved . classify.oclc.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  33. [35] ↑ . classify.oclc.org. Retrieved . classify.oclc.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [36] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [37] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). The Stranger. Retrieved October 14, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/the-stranger
MLA “The Stranger.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 14 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/the-stranger.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_the-stranger_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{The Stranger}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/the-stranger}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-14}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): The Stranger — https://4ort.xyz/entity/the-stranger (retrieved 2026-10-14)

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