Tamaz Gamkrelidze

Georgian academic (1929–2021)
Person human Q701358
Press Enter · cited answer in seconds

Tamaz Gamkrelidze

Summary

Tamaz Gamkrelidze is a human[1]. Born in Kutaisi[2], he… he was born on October 23, 1929[3]. He passed away in Tbilisi[4]. He died on February 10, 2021[5]. He worked as a linguist[6], university teacher[7], politician[8], Hittitologist[9], and orientalist[10]. He ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (217 views/month, #7,291 of 1,000,298).[11]

Key Facts

  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze's place of birth was Kutaisi[2].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze died in Tbilisi[4].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze was born on October 23, 1929[3].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze died on February 10, 2021[5].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze held citizenship in Soviet Union[12].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze held citizenship in Georgia[13].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze worked as a linguist[6].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze worked as a university teacher[7].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze's professions included politician[8].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze's professions included Hittitologist[9].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze's professions included orientalist[10].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze's field of work was linguistics[14].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze's field of work was oriental studies[15].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze's field of work was Hittitology[16].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze's field of work was Indo-European[17].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze held the position of Member of the Parliament of Georgia[18].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze was employed by Tbilisi State University[19].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze was educated at Tbilisi State University[20].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze's doctoral advisor was Igor M. Diakonoff[21].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze received the Lenin Prize[22].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze received the Order of Friendship of Peoples[23].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze received the Honoured Scientist of the Georgian SSR[24].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze received the Ivane Javakhishvili Award[25].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze was a member of Saxon Academy of Sciences and Humanities[26].
  • Tamaz Gamkrelidze was a member of Austrian Academy of Sciences[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Tamaz Gamkrelidze was born in Kutaisi[2]. He was born on October 23, 1929[3].

Education

Tamaz Gamkrelidze was educated at Tbilisi State University[20]. His doctoral advisor was Igor M. Diakonoff[21]. He earned the academic degree of Doctor of Sciences in Philology[28]. He studied under Igor M. Diakonoff[29].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include linguist[6], university teacher[7], politician[8], Hittitologist[9], and orientalist[10]. Fields of work include linguistics[14], an academic discipline[30]; oriental studies[15], an academic discipline[31]; Hittitology[16], an interdisciplinary science[32]; and Indo-European[17], a language family[33]. Tamaz Gamkrelidze was employed by Tbilisi State University[19]. He held the position of Member of the Parliament of Georgia[18].

Recognition

Awards received include Lenin Prize[22], a Soviet state award[34], in Soviet Union[35], founded in 1925[36]; Order of Friendship of Peoples[23], an order[37], in Soviet Union[38], founded in 1972[39]; Honoured Scientist of the Georgian SSR[24], an award[40], in Soviet Union[41]; and Ivane Javakhishvili Award[25], an award[42], in Georgia[43].

Death and Burial

Tamaz Gamkrelidze died on February 10, 2021[5]. He passed away in Tbilisi[4].

Why It Matters

Tamaz Gamkrelidze ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (217 views/month, #7,291 of 1,000,298).[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 9 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[44] He is known by 26 alternative names across languages and contexts.[45]

He is credited with the discovery of Armenian hypothesis[46], a scientific hypothesis[47].

FAQs

Where was Tamaz Gamkrelidze born?

Born in Kutaisi[2], Tamaz Gamkrelidze…

Where did Tamaz Gamkrelidze die?

Tamaz Gamkrelidze passed away in Tbilisi[4].

What did Tamaz Gamkrelidze do for work?

Tamaz Gamkrelidze worked as linguist[6], university teacher[7], politician[8], Hittitologist[9], and orientalist[10].

Where did Tamaz Gamkrelidze go to school?

Tamaz Gamkrelidze was educated at Tbilisi State University[20].

What awards did Tamaz Gamkrelidze receive?

Honors received include Lenin Prize[22], Order of Friendship of Peoples[23], Honoured Scientist of the Georgian SSR[24], and Ivane Javakhishvili Award[25].

What did Tamaz Gamkrelidze discover?

Tamaz Gamkrelidze is credited as discoverer of Armenian hypothesis[46].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [30] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [31] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [32] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [33] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [34] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [35] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [36] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [37] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [38] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [39] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [40] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [41] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [42] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [43] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [47] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [44] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [45] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Tamaz Gamkrelidze. Retrieved October 5, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/tamaz-gamkrelidze
MLA “Tamaz Gamkrelidze.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 5 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/tamaz-gamkrelidze.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_tamaz-gamkrelidze_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Tamaz Gamkrelidze}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/tamaz-gamkrelidze}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-05}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Tamaz Gamkrelidze — https://4ort.xyz/entity/tamaz-gamkrelidze (retrieved 2026-10-05)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/tamaz-gamkrelidze · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 13d ago · 本日晴天 · 2026-09-22 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Described at url → https://parliament.ge/parliament-members/4860/biography, https://geonecropol.ge/tamaz-gamkrelidze/, https://www.nplg.gov.ge/wikidict/index.php/გამყრელიძე_თამაზ
    Snsf person id → 522306
    Nsk (viaf) id → 000289729
    Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija id → tamaz-gamkrelidze
    + 16 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||2 */ Added identifiers that match [[Property:P271]] ([[:toollabs:editgroups/b/OR/bd60316f76e|details]])"
  2. 9w ago · Geagea · 2026-08-03 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Described at url → https://parliament.ge/parliament-members/4860/biography, https://geonecropol.ge/tamaz-gamkrelidze/, https://www.nplg.gov.ge/wikidict/index.php/გამყრელიძე_თამაზ
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P973]]: https://parliament.ge/parliament-members/4860/biography"
  3. 11w ago · Frettiebot bot · 2026-07-18 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Field of work → linguistics, oriental studies, Hittitology +1
    Occupation → linguist, university teacher, politician +2
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-add:0||2 */ Update NK ČR – P106, P101"
  4. 13w ago · Toghrul R · 2026-07-03 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Participant in → 19th All-Union Conference of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P1344]]: [[Q4053312]], Import [[Property:P1344]]: [[Q4053312]] from Википедия category "Делегаты XIX конференции КПСС" (via CatExport)"
  5. 17w ago · RVA2869 · 2026-06-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Described by source → —
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||5 */ Cleanup: remove wikimedia+invalid refs; remove redundant described-by-source ([[User:Difool/WikidataCleanup]])"
  6. 19w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-21 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Employer → Tbilisi State University
    Member of → —
    Described by source → —
    Sibling → Revaz Gamkrelidze
    + 26 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32149|batch #32149]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (33)"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.