Sumer

ancient Mesopotamian civilization from 5500 to 1800 BC
Intangible archaeological_culture Q35355
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Sumer

Summary

Sumer is an archaeological culture[1]. Sumer ranks in the top 0.19% of archaeological_culture entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (18,706 views/month, #1 of 524).[2]

Key Facts

  • Sumer is identified as part of the Sumerians ethnic group[3].
  • Sumer is on the continent of Asia[4].
  • Sumer's instance of is recorded as archaeological culture[5].
  • Sumer's instance of is recorded as ancient civilization[6].
  • Sumer's instance of is recorded as style[7].
  • Sumer's instance of is recorded as culture[8].
  • Sumer's instance of is recorded as historical region[9].
  • Sumer's instance of is recorded as cultural region[10].
  • Sumer's instance of is recorded as former or current state[11].
  • Sumer is part of Mesopotamia[12].
  • Sumer's Commons category is recorded as Sumer[13].
  • 5500 BC marks the founding of Sumer[14].
  • Sumer was dissolved in 1900 BC[15].
  • Sumer's coordinate location is recorded as {'latitude': 32, 'longitude': 45.5}[16].
  • Sumer's topic's main category is recorded as Category:Sumer[17].
  • Sumer's Commons gallery is recorded as Sumer[18].
  • Sumer's Stack Exchange tag is recorded as https://history.stackexchange.com/tags/sumer[19].
  • Sumer's demonym is recorded as Sumerian[20].
  • Sumer's different from is recorded as summer[21].
  • Sumer's different from is recorded as Sumer. Journal of Archaeology of Iraq and the Arab World[22].
  • Sumer's history of topic is recorded as history of Sumer[23].
  • Sumer dates from the Uruk period[24].
  • Sumer dates from the Jemdet Nasr period[25].
  • Sumer dates from the Early Dynastic period[26].
  • Sumer dates from the Akkad period[27].

Body

Definition and Type

Recorded instance of include archaeological culture[5], ancient civilization[6], style[7], culture[8], historical region[9], and cultural region[10].

Origins

5500 BC marks the founding of Sumer[14].

Use and Application

Sumer is part of Mesopotamia[12].

Why It Matters

Sumer ranks in the top 0.19% of archaeological_culture entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (18,706 views/month, #1 of 524).[2] Sumer has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[28] Sumer is known by 115 alternative names across languages and contexts.[29]

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [28] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [29] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Sumer. Retrieved October 1, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/sumer
MLA “Sumer.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 1 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/sumer.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_sumer_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Sumer}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/sumer}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-01}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Sumer — https://4ort.xyz/entity/sumer (retrieved 2026-10-01)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/sumer · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 24d ago · Pmartinolli · 2026-09-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Instance of → archaeological culture, ancient civilization, style +4
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P31]]: [[Q96196009]]"
  2. 15w ago · Yirba · 2026-06-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 1v4X5d
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/37444|batch #37444]]: Encyclopedia of China (Third Edition) ID (2026) ([[Property:P14541]]) 2"
  3. 16w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → 0212047-Sumer
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P9322]]: 0212047-Sumer, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259495|batch #259495]]"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.