Saladin

Sultan of Egypt and founder of the Ayyubid dynasty (1137–1193)
Person human Q8581
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Summary

Saladin was born on 1138[1] in Tikrit Castle[2]. He died on March 4, 1193[3], in Damascus[4]. He worked as a military personnel[5], governor[6], Amir[7], sultan[8], and king[9]. He ranks in the top 0.16% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (69,027 views/month, #1,647 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Place of burial: Aziziyeh Madrasa[11]
  • Father: Najm ad-Din Ayyub[12]
  • Mother: Sitt al-Mulk Fatma Khatun[13]
  • Spouse: Ismat ad-Din Khatun[14]
  • Child: Al-Afdal ibn Salah ad-Din[15], Al-Aziz Uthman[16], Az-Zahir Ghazi[17]
  • Ethnic group: Kurds[18]
  • Occupation: military leader[19]
  • Position held: Vizier of the Fatimid Caliphate[20], Sultan of Egypt[21], Sultan of Damascus[22], emir of Aleppo[23], emir of Kerak[24], Amir[25]
  • Religion or worldview: Islam[26], Sunni Islam[27]
  • Sex or gender: male[28]
  • Family: Ayyubid dynasty[29]
  • Noble title: emir of Damascus[30], Sultan of Egypt[31], emir of Aleppo[32]
  • Commons category: Saladin[33]
  • Cause of death: infectious disease[34]
  • Participated in conflict: Crusader invasions of Egypt[35], Battle of Montgisard[36], Siege of Kerak[37], Battle of Marj Ayyun[38], Battle of Jacob's Ford[39], Battle of Belvoir Castle[40], Battle of Al-Fule[41], Battle of Cresson[42], Battle of Hattin[43], Siege of Jerusalem[44], Siege of Tyre[45], Siege of Acre[46], Battle of Arsuf[47], Battle of Jaffa[48]
  • Family name: Ayubi[49]
  • Given name: Salahuddin[50]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Saladin[51]
  • Relative: Shirkuh[52]
  • Manner of death: natural causes[53]
  • Described by source: Dictionary of African Biography[54], Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[55]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Saladin include Eagle of him[56], a heraldic animal[57]; Saladin Corridor[58], a border barrier[59], in Egypt[60], founded in 1982[61]; Salah al-Din Road[62], a road[63], in Palestine[64]; Hakkari Yüksekova Airport[65], an airport[66], in Turkey[67]; Al-Khanqah al-Salahiyya Mosque[68], a mosque[69]; and he street, Jerusalem[70], a street[71], in Israel[72].

Why It Matters

Saladin has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[73] He is known by 57 alternative names across languages and contexts.[74]

Entities named for him include Eagle of him[56], a heraldic animal[57]; Saladin Corridor[58], a border barrier[59], in Egypt[60], founded in 1982[61]; Salah al-Din Road[62], a road[63], in Palestine[64]; Hakkari Yüksekova Airport[65], an airport[66], in Turkey[67]; Al-Khanqah al-Salahiyya Mosque[68], a mosque[69]; and he street, Jerusalem[70], a street[71], in Israel[72].

FAQs

Where was Saladin born?

Saladin was born in Tikrit Castle[2].

Where did Saladin die?

Saladin died in Damascus[4].

Who were Saladin's parents?

Saladin's father was Najm ad-Din Ayyub[12]. Saladin's mother was Sitt al-Mulk Fatma Khatun[13].

Who was Saladin married to?

Saladin's spouses include Ismat ad-Din Khatun[14].

What did Saladin do for work?

Saladin worked as a military personnel[5], governor[6], Amir[7], sultan[8], and king[9].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . theguardian.com. theguardian.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [28] ↑ . Dictionary of African Biography. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [20] ↑ . The Fatimid Vizierate, 979–1172. wikidata.org.
  8. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [30] ↑ . Medieval Lands. fmg.ac. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  18. [31] ↑ . Medieval Lands. fmg.ac. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  19. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [7] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  23. [8] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  24. [9] ↑ . al-Aʻlām (Dār al-ʻIlm, 2002). wikidata.org.
  25. [19] ↑ . al-Aʻlām (Dār al-ʻIlm, 2002). wikidata.org.
  26. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [26] ↑ . The Fatimid Vizierate, 979–1172. wikidata.org.
  28. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [18] ↑ . Internetowa encyklopedia PWN. encyklopedia.pwn.pl. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  30. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [1] ↑ . Nationalencyklopedin. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  33. [3] ↑ . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  34. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  42. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  43. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  44. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  45. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  46. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  47. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  48. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  49. [50] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  50. [51] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  51. [52] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  52. [53] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  53. [54] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  54. [55] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [56] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [58] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [62] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [65] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [68] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [70] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [57] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [59] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [60] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [61] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [63] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [64] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [66] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [67] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [69] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [71] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [72] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [73] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [74] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Saladin. Retrieved October 14, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/saladin
MLA “Saladin.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 14 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/saladin.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_saladin_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Saladin}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/saladin}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-14}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Saladin — https://4ort.xyz/entity/saladin (retrieved 2026-10-14)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 12h ago · Printstream · 2026-10-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14966 → 6500301
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/59775|batch #59775]]: Import P14966"
  2. 8d ago · Printstream · 2026-10-06 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sitelink count → 156
    Wikipedia languages → ['ace', 'af', 'als', 'am', 'an', 'anp', 'ar', 'ary', 'arz', 'as', 'ast', 'av', '
    Nlb authority id (belarus) → NLB-ar131057
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update-languages-short:0||de */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/57891|batch #57891]]: Import missing aliases from dewiki 1/5"
  3. 8w ago · Mahirtwofivesix · 2026-08-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Babelnet id → 00068910n
    Arabic ontology lexical concept id → 151061314
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||4 */ added/modified IDs mapped to WordNet 3.1"
  4. 8w ago · ForzaGreen · 2026-08-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation → military personnel, governor, Amir +3
    Described by source → Dictionary of African Biography, Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, The Nuttall Encyclopædia +5
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Occupation: king, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/269160|batch #269160]]"
  5. 12w ago · Pierrotrgr · 2026-07-22 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Biblissima authority id → Tethys
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Biblissima authority id: Q15047, Import ID Biblissima V2 ([[:toollabs:editgroups/b/OR/74d891b831c|details]])"
  6. 13w ago · Bargioni · 2026-07-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14611 → 102212
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ P14611: 102212, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/296648105|Saladino (1138-1193) (#296648105)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/8134|Pontifical "
  7. 13w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 4cwWob
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  8. 14w ago · Printstream · 2026-07-05 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14608 → 118604988
    Languages spoken, written or signed → Arabic, Kurdish
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14608: 118604988, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1783130387391"
  9. 14w ago · Foreroata · 2026-07-02 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Languages spoken, written or signed → Arabic, Kurdish
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ Languages spoken, written or signed: Kurdish"
  10. 15w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Languages spoken, written or signed → Arabic, Kurdish
    P14536 → 349498
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14536: 349498, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782462304762"
  11. 18w ago · Bargioni · 2026-06-08 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation → military personnel, governor, Amir +3
    Languages spoken, written or signed → Arabic, Kurdish
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/35551|batch #35551]]: add P1810 to P8034"
  12. 21w ago · Maya Nasseef · 2026-05-18 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Country of citizenship → —
    Languages spoken, written or signed → Arabic, Kurdish
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Languages spoken, written or signed: Egyptian Arabic"
  13. 21w ago · Maya Nasseef · 2026-05-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Country of citizenship → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Country of citizenship: Egypt in the Middle Ages"
  14. 22w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-13 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation → —
    Place of burial → Aziziyeh Madrasa
    Aliases → —
    On focus list of wikimedia project → Wikipedia:List of articles all languages should have, Wikiproject:Islamic Courts & Canons, Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
    + 35 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30851|batch #30851]]: match CERL IDs on the basis of GND (7)"
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