Robert Stephenson

British railway engineer and locomotive designer (1803-1859)
Person human Q328728
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Summary

Robert Stephenson was born on October 16, 1803[1], in Willington Quay[2]. He died on October 12, 1859[3], in London[4]. He worked as a civil engineer[5], politician[6], railway engineer[7], and engineer[8]. He ranks in the top 0.69% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,562 views/month, #6,930 of 1,000,298).[9]

Key Facts

  • Place of burial: Westminster Abbey[10]
  • Father: George Stephenson[11]
  • Mother: Frances Henderson[12]
  • Country of citizenship: United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland[13], United Kingdom[14]
  • Field of work: construction[15]
  • Position held: member of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom[16], member of the 17th Parliament of the United Kingdom[17], member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom[18], member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom[19]
  • Educated at: University of Edinburgh[20]
  • Notable work: High Level Bridge[21], Conwy Railway Bridge[22]
  • Award received: Fellow of the Royal Society[23], Knight of the Legion of Honour[24], Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences[25]
  • Member of: Royal Society[26], American Academy of Arts and Sciences[27]
  • Sex or gender: male[28]
  • Member of political party: Conservative Party[29]
  • Commons category: Robert Stephenson[30]
  • Family name: Stephenson[31]
  • Given name: Robert[32]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Robert Stephenson[33]
  • Commons gallery: Robert Stephenson[34]
  • Work location: London[35]
  • Described by source: Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[36], Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[37], Dictionary of National Biography, 1885–1900[38], The Nuttall Encyclopædia[39], Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition[40], New International Encyclopedia[41], Dresdner Hefte[42]
  • Languages spoken, written or signed: English[43], French[44]
  • Commons Creator page: Robert Stephenson[45]
  • Name in native language: Robert Stephenson[46]
  • Different from: Robert Stephenson[47]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Robert Stephenson include Robert Baden-Powell, 1st Baron Baden-Powell[48], a scout leader[49], 1857–1941[50], awarded the Commander of the Legion of Honour[51] and Stephenson valve gear[52], a valve gear[53].

Why It Matters

Robert Stephenson has Wikipedia articles in 24 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[54] He is known by 21 alternative names across languages and contexts.[55]

Entities named for him include Robert Baden-Powell, 1st Baron Baden-Powell[48], a scout leader[49], 1857–1941[50], awarded the Commander of the Legion of Honour[51] and Stephenson valve gear[52], a valve gear[53].

FAQs

Where was Robert Stephenson born?

Robert Stephenson's place of birth was Willington Quay[2].

Where did Robert Stephenson die?

Robert Stephenson died in London[4].

Who were Robert Stephenson's parents?

Robert Stephenson's father was George Stephenson[11]. Robert Stephenson's mother was Frances Henderson[12].

What did Robert Stephenson do for work?

Robert Stephenson worked as a civil engineer[5], politician[6], railway engineer[7], and engineer[8].

Where did Robert Stephenson go to school?

Robert Stephenson was educated at University of Edinburgh[20].

What awards did Robert Stephenson receive?

Honors received include Fellow of the Royal Society[23], Knight of the Legion of Honour[24], and Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences[25].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [28] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [11] ↑ . Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary. wikidata.org.
  5. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [17] ↑ . Hansard 1803–2005. wikidata.org.
  10. [18] ↑ . Hansard 1803–2005. wikidata.org.
  11. [19] ↑ . Hansard 1803–2005. wikidata.org.
  12. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [5] ↑ . archINFORM. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [6] ↑ . Hansard 1803–2005. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [7] ↑ . archINFORM. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [8] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [1] ↑ . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  27. [3] ↑ . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  28. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  42. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  43. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  44. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  45. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  46. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [52] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [49] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [50] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [51] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [53] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [9] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [54] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [55] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Robert Stephenson. Retrieved October 11, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/robert-stephenson
MLA “Robert Stephenson.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 11 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/robert-stephenson.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_robert-stephenson_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Robert Stephenson}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/robert-stephenson}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-11}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Robert Stephenson — https://4ort.xyz/entity/robert-stephenson (retrieved 2026-10-11)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 9d ago · Medol · 2026-10-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'arz', 'commons', 'cs', 'cy', 'da', 'de', 'en', 'eo', 'es', 'eu', 'fa', '
    Gran enciclopèdia catalana id → robert-stephenson
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Gran enciclopèdia catalana id: robert-stephenson, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/327067662|Robert Stephenson (#327067662)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalo"
  2. 8w ago · Susmuffin · 2026-08-13 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag → robert-stephenson
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Harper's tag: robert-stephenson, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289964360|robert stephenson (#289964360)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7915|Har"
  3. 15w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 → 349668
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14536: 349668, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782462304762"
  4. 20w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation → civil engineer, politician, railway engineer +1
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32084|batch #32084]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (26)"
  5. 22w ago · Arch2bot bot · 2026-05-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Place of birth → Willington Quay
    Award received → —
    Work location → London
    Copyright status as a creator → copyrights on works have expired
    + 33 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetreference-add:2| */ Occupation: civil engineer, Add archINFORM reference"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.