Punjab

Indian state
AdministrativeArea state_of_india Q22424
Press Enter · cited answer in seconds

Summary

Punjab is a state of India[1]. Punjab draws 12,995 Wikipedia views per month (state of india category, ranking #25 of 44).[2]

Key Facts

  • Located in the administrative territorial entity: India[3]
  • Country: India[4]
  • Head of government: Bhagwant Mann[5]
  • Head of state: Banwarilal Purohit[6]
  • Capital: Chandigarh[7]
  • Official language: Punjabi[8]
  • Shares border with: Punjab[9], Rajasthan[10], Haryana[11], Himachal Pradesh[12], Jammu and Kashmir[13], Chandigarh[14]
  • Named after: Punjab[15]
  • Contains the administrative territorial entity: Jalandhar division[16], Patiala[17], Firozpur division[18], Faridkot division[19], Rupnagar division[20]
  • Legislative body: Punjab Legislative Assembly[21]
  • Executive body: Punjab Legislative Assembly[22]
  • Part of: Indo-Gangetic Plain[23], North India[24], Punjab[25]
  • Commons category: Punjab, India[26]
  • Located in time zone: UTC+05:30[27]
  • Inception: January 1, 1956[28]
  • Official website: https://punjab.gov.in/[29]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Punjab, India[30]
  • Population: 27,743,338[31]
  • Topic's main Wikimedia portal: Portal:Punjab[32]
  • Office held by head of government: Chief Minister of Punjab[33]
  • Replaces: East Punjab[34]
  • Category for people born here: Category:Births in Punjab, India[35]
  • Category for people who died here: Category:Deaths in Punjab, India[36]
  • Female population: 13,103,873[37]
  • Male population: 14,639,465[38]

Body

Physical Characteristics

Punjab covers an area of 50,362 km²[39].

Cultural Significance

Things named for Punjab include Peucetia punjabensis[40], a taxon[41].

Why It Matters

Punjab has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[42] Punjab is known by 32 alternative names across languages and contexts.[43]

Entities named for Punjab include Peucetia punjabensis[40], a taxon[41].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . archINFORM. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [28] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  27. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [31] ↑ . 2011 census of India. censusindia.gov.in. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  30. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [37] ↑ . 2011 census of India. censusindia.gov.in. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  36. [38] ↑ . 2011 census of India. censusindia.gov.in. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  37. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [41] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [42] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [43] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Punjab. Retrieved October 15, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/punjab
MLA “Punjab.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 15 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/punjab.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_punjab_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Punjab}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/punjab}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-15}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Punjab — https://4ort.xyz/entity/punjab (retrieved 2026-10-15)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/punjab · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 15w ago · Susmuffin · 2026-06-29 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag → punjab-india
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Harper's tag: punjab-india, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289949871|punjab india (#289949871)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7915|Harper's tag]"
  2. 21w ago · Twofivesixbot bot · 2026-05-22 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Illiterate population → {'amount': '+9036201'}
    Instance of → state of India
    Head of government → Bhagwant Mann
    Contains the administrative territorial entity → Jalandhar division, Patiala, Firozpur division +2
    + 54 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-update-qualifiers:1||1|4 */ Yso id: 235040, mv to monolingual text names on YSO statements"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.