Peter the Great

Tsar/Emperor of Russia from 1682 to 1725
Person human Q8479
Peter the Great
Attributed to Jean-Marc Nattier · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Summary

Peter the Great was born on May 30, 1672[1], in Moscow[2]. He died on January 28, 1725[3], in Saint Petersburg[4]. He worked as a ruler[5], statesperson[6], and carpenter[7]. He ranks in the top 0.31% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (94,952 views/month, #3,069 of 1,000,298).[8]

Key Facts

  • Date of birth: June 9, 1672[9]
  • Date of death: February 8, 1725[10]
  • Place of burial: Peter and Paul Cathedral[11]
  • Father: Alexei I of Russia[12]
  • Mother: Natalya Naryshkina[13]
  • Spouse: Eudoxia Lopukhina[14], Catherine I of Russia[15]
  • Child: Alexei Petrovich, Tsarevich of Russia[16], Anna Petrovna of Russia[17], Elizabeth I of Russia[18], Natalia Petrovna[19], Pyotr Petrovich[20], Natalia Maria Petrovna[21], Alexander Petrovich[22], Pavel Petrovich Romanov[23], Katherine Petrovna Romanov[24], Margaret Petrovna Romanov[25], Paul Petrovich Romanov[26]
  • Country of citizenship: Tsardom of Russia[27], Russian Empire[28], Russia[29]
  • Native language: Russian[30]
  • Ethnic group: Russians[31]
  • Field of work: politics of Russia[32]
  • Position held: Tsar of All Russia[33], Emperor of all the Russias[34]
  • Award received: Order of the White Eagle (Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth)[35], Order of St. Andrew[36], Knight of the Order of the Elephant[37], Order of the White Eagle[38]
  • Member of: French Academy of Sciences[39]
  • Religion or worldview: Eastern Orthodoxy[40], Russian Orthodox Church[41]
  • Sex or gender: male[42]
  • Family: House of Romanov[43]
  • Noble title: Emperor of all the Russias[44]
  • Commons category: Peter I of Russia[45]
  • Military, police or special rank: general[46]
  • Cause of death: gangrene[47]
  • Family name: Romanov[48]
  • Given name: Pyotr[49]
  • Significant event: Great Northern War[50], Treaty of Nystad[51], Battle of Poltava[52], Siege of Vyborg[53], Battle of Gangut[54]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Peter the Great[55]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Peter the Great include Petrozavodsk[56], a big city[57], in Russia[58], founded in 1703[59]; Pyotr Velikiy[60], a nuclear-powered missile cruiser[61]; Peter I Island[62], an island[63]; Petergof[64], a city[65], in Russia[66], founded in 1711[67]; Kunstkamera[68], a museum[69], in Russia[70], founded in 1714[71], headquartered in Saint Petersburg[72]; Peter the Great Statue[73], a colossal statue[74], in Russia[75], founded in 1997[76]; Peter the Great Saint Petersburg State Polytechnical University[77]; and Peter the Great Gulf[78].

Why It Matters

Peter the Great has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[79] He is known by 97 alternative names across languages and contexts.[80]

He is credited with the discovery of decimalization[81]. Works attributed to him include The Will of him[82], a historical forgery[83]. Entities named for him include Petrozavodsk[56], a big city[57], in Russia[58], founded in 1703[59]; Pyotr Velikiy[60], a nuclear-powered missile cruiser[61]; Peter I Island[62], an island[63]; Petergof[64], a city[65], in Russia[66], founded in 1711[67]; Kunstkamera[68], a museum[69], in Russia[70], founded in 1714[71], headquartered in Saint Petersburg[72]; and Peter the Great Statue[73], a colossal statue[74], in Russia[75], founded in 1997[76].

FAQs

Where was Peter the Great born?

Peter the Great's place of birth was Moscow[2].

Where did Peter the Great die?

Peter the Great passed away in Saint Petersburg[4].

Who were Peter the Great's parents?

Peter the Great's father was Alexei I of Russia[12]. Peter the Great's mother was Natalya Naryshkina[13].

Who was Peter the Great married to?

Peter the Great's spouses include Eudoxia Lopukhina[14] and Catherine I of Russia[15].

What did Peter the Great do for work?

Peter the Great worked as a ruler[5], statesperson[6], and carpenter[7].

What awards did Peter the Great receive?

Honors received include Order of the White Eagle (Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth)[35], Order of St. Andrew[36], Knight of the Order of the Elephant[37], and Order of the White Eagle[38].

What did Peter the Great discover?

Peter the Great is credited as discoverer of decimalization[81].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [42] ↑ . BiographySampo. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [12] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  5. [13] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  6. [14] ↑ . The Peerage. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  7. [15] ↑ . The Peerage. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  8. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [29] ↑ . LIBRIS. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [16] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [18] ↑ . The Peerage. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [19] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  17. [20] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  18. [21] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  19. [22] ↑ . Q26299779. wikidata.org.
  20. [23] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  21. [24] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  22. [25] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  23. [26] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  24. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [36] ↑ . Q123371141. wikidata.org.
  36. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [39] ↑ . lejournal.cnrs.fr. Retrieved . lejournal.cnrs.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  42. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  43. [1] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  44. [9] ↑ . Library of Congress Authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  45. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  46. [10] ↑ . Library of Congress Authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  47. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  48. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  49. [50] ↑ . Biografiskt lexikon för Finland. wikidata.org.
  50. [51] ↑ . Biografiskt lexikon för Finland. wikidata.org.
  51. [52] ↑ . Biografiskt lexikon för Finland. wikidata.org.
  52. [53] ↑ . Biografiskt lexikon för Finland. wikidata.org.
  53. [54] ↑ . Biografiskt lexikon för Finland. wikidata.org.
  54. [55] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [81] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [82] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [56] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [60] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [62] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [64] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [68] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [73] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [77] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [78] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [83] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [57] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [58] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [59] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [61] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [63] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [65] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [66] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [67] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [69] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [70] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [71] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [72] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [74] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [75] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [76] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [8] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [79] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [80] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 8h ago · OKA bot bot · 2026-10-18 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||4 */ source for place of birth, source for place of death, source for date of birth, source for date of death from Store norske leksikon ([[Wik"
  2. 12d ago · Printstream · 2026-10-06 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sitelink count → 182
    Wikipedia languages → ['ab', 'abstract', 'af', 'als', 'am', 'an', 'ang', 'anp', 'ar', 'arz', 'as', 'as
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update-languages-short:0||de */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/57891|batch #57891]]: Import missing aliases from dewiki 1/5"
  3. 8w ago · Mahirtwofivesix · 2026-08-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Babelnet id → 00024925n
    Arabic ontology lexical concept id → 151061063
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||4 */ added/modified IDs mapped to WordNet 3.1"
  4. 12w ago · Pierrotrgr · 2026-07-24 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Biblissima authority id → sodium thioantimoniate
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Biblissima authority id: Q425169, Import ID Biblissima V3 ([[:toollabs:editgroups/b/OR/a6710164cdc|details]])"
  5. 13w ago · Chalmd · 2026-07-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Bbc things id → 817d1ef2-eaea-4520-8cb4-d7d59087cab7
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Bbc things id: 817d1ef2-eaea-4520-8cb4-d7d59087cab7"
  6. 14w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 4AwVWs
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  7. 15w ago · Printstream · 2026-07-05 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Mycast talent id → peter-the-great
    P14608 → 118592955
    Goodreads author id → 7204731
    P14470 → Characters/Peter_the_Great
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14608: 118592955, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1783130387391"
  8. 15w ago · Andre Engels · 2026-07-02 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Jog.fm artist id → peter-the-great
    Goodreads character id → 3763
    Wolfram language entity code → Entity["Concept", "CzarPeterI::3stzf"]
    World history encyclopedia id → Peter_the_Great
    + 1 other property edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Wolfram language entity code: Entity["Concept", "CzarPeterI::3stzf"], Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/55080378|Peter the Great (#55080378)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-"
  9. 15w ago · Printstream · 2026-07-02 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14585 → 40927
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14585: 40927, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782930557898"
  10. 15w ago · Bargioni · 2026-07-01 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Parsifal cluster id → 153568
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/39443|batch #39443]]: sync P12458"
  11. 15w ago · Daieuxetdailleurs · 2026-06-29 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Francearchives agent id → 859552164
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Francearchives agent id: 859552164, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782644922236"
  12. 15w ago · Lesko987a · 2026-06-28 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikitree person id → Романов-58
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1 */ Wikitree person id: Романов-58"
  13. 16w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Significant event → Great Northern War, Treaty of Nystad, Battle of Poltava +2
    P14536 → 345633
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14536: 345633, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782462304762"
  14. 16w ago · Robertsilen · 2026-06-25 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Significant event → Great Northern War, Treaty of Nystad, Battle of Poltava +2
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/38336|batch #38336]]: historisk händelse P793, från bli.fi, LLM tolkat och verifierat"
  15. 16w ago · Robertsilen · 2026-06-25 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Significant event → Great Northern War, Treaty of Nystad, Battle of Poltava +2
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/38304|batch #38304]]: historisk händelse P793, baserat på blf.fi, LLM tolkat och verifierat"
  16. 16w ago · Susmuffin · 2026-06-23 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag → peter-i-emperor-of-russia
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Harper's tag: peter-i-emperor-of-russia, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289954617|peter i emperor of russia (#289954617)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/"
  17. 17w ago · Robertsilen · 2026-06-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Significant person → Carl XII of Sweden
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/37448|batch #37448]]: viktig person P3342 med roll P3831; tolkat ur artiklar vid blf.fi; släktskap/lärare exkluderade; batch #"
  18. 18w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-06-13 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Parsifal cluster id → 153568
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Parsifal cluster id: 153568, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/160860215|Petr (#160860215)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/6216|Parsifal persons]] #mix'n'm"
  19. 18w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → p0087123-Petr-16721725
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: p0087123-Petr-16721725, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259497|batch #259497]]"
  20. 22w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-13 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30851|batch #30851]]: match CERL IDs on the basis of GND (7)"
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