nationalism

ideology and movement that promotes the interests of a particular nation (as in a group of people) especially with the aim of gaining and maintaining the nation's sovereignty (self-governance) over its homeland
Intangible ideology Q6235
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Summary

nationalism is an ideology[1]. nationalism ranks in the top 1% of ideology entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (22,711 views/month).[2]

Key Facts

  • Instance of: political movement[3]
  • Subclass of: political ideology[4]
  • Commons category: Nationalism[5]
  • Said to be the same as: patriotism[6]
  • Opposite of: anti-nationalism[7], cosmopolitanism[8], internationalism[9]
  • Has part(s): ethnic nationalism[10], civic nationalism[11]
  • Inception: 1800[12]
  • Significant event: United States Declaration of Independence[13], French Revolution[14]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Nationalism[15]
  • Main subject: nation[16], state[17]
  • Topic's main Wikimedia portal: Portal:Nationalism[18]
  • Facet of: politics[19], nationalistic historiography[20], primordialism[21], modernization theory of nationalism[22], ethnosymbolism[23]
  • Described by source: Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[24], Jewish Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron[25], Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[26]
  • Partially coincident with: patriotism[27]
  • Topic has template: Template:Nationalism sidebar[28], Template:Nationalism[29]
  • Has contributing factor: culture[30], ethnicity[31], language[32], religion[33], tradition[34], belief[35], history[36]
  • Has characteristic: irredentism[37], Types of nationalism[38]
  • Different from: patriotism[39]
  • Uses: national symbol[40], national myth[41]
  • Studied by: nationalism studies[42]
  • Practiced by: nationalist[43]
  • Significant person: Hugo Grotius[44]
  • Has goal: sovereignty[45], self-determination[46], national identity[47]

Why It Matters

nationalism has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[48] nationalism is known by 41 alternative names across languages and contexts.[49]

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  42. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  43. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  44. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  45. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [48] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [49] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). nationalism. Retrieved October 17, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/nationalism
MLA “nationalism.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 17 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/nationalism.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_nationalism_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{nationalism}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/nationalism}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-17}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): nationalism — https://4ort.xyz/entity/nationalism (retrieved 2026-10-17)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 5w ago · Ksn.kenny · 2026-09-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    National library of spain spmabn id (bne v1.0) → XX525410
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ National library of spain spmabn id (bne v1.0): XX525410"
  2. 14w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 1MkiYs
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  3. 17w ago · Susmuffin · 2026-06-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag → nationalism
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Harper's tag: nationalism, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289951937|nationalism (#289951937)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7915|Harper's tag]] "
  4. 18w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → h0003458-nacionalismus
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: h0003458-nacionalismus, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259496|batch #259496]]"
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