Michael Faraday

British scientist (1791–1867)
Person human Q8750
Michael Faraday
Thomas Phillips · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Michael Faraday

Summary

Michael Faraday is a human[1]. His place of birth was Newington Butts[2]. He was born on September 22, 1791[3]. He died in Hampton Court Castle[4]. He died on August 25, 1867[5]. He worked as a physicist[6], chemist[7], inventor[8], and writer[9]. He ranks in the top 0.54% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (7,023 views/month, #5,371 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Michael Faraday was born in Newington Butts[2].
  • Born in London[11], Michael Faraday…
  • Michael Faraday passed away in Hampton Court Castle[4].
  • Michael Faraday was born on September 22, 1791[3].
  • Michael Faraday was born on 1791[12].
  • Michael Faraday died on August 25, 1867[5].
  • Michael Faraday died on 1867[13].
  • Michael Faraday is buried at Highgate Cemetery[14].
  • Michael Faraday's father was James Faraday[15].
  • Michael Faraday's mother was Margaret Hastwell[16].
  • Michael Faraday was married to Sarah Barnard[17].
  • Michael Faraday held citizenship in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland[18].
  • Michael Faraday held citizenship in Kingdom of Great Britain[19].
  • English was Michael Faraday's native language[20].
  • Michael Faraday's professions included physicist[6].
  • Michael Faraday worked as a chemist[7].
  • Michael Faraday's professions included inventor[8].
  • Michael Faraday's professions included writer[9].
  • Michael Faraday's field of work was physics[21].
  • Michael Faraday's field of work was chemistry[22].
  • Michael Faraday's field of work was electromagnetism[23].
  • Michael Faraday's field of work was discoveries and inventions[24].
  • Michael Faraday was employed by Royal Institution[25].
  • Among Michael Faraday's employers was George Riebau[26].
  • Michael Faraday received the Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Recorded place of birth include Newington Butts[2], an area of London[28], in United Kingdom[29] and London[11], a metropolis[30], in Roman Empire[31], founded in 0047[32]. Recorded date of birth include September 22, 1791[3] and 1791[12]. Michael Faraday's father was James Faraday[15]. His mother was Margaret Hastwell[16]. English was his native language[20].

Education

Michael Faraday earned the academic degree of honorary degree[33].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include physicist[6], chemist[7], inventor[8], and writer[9]. Fields of work include physics[21], a branch of science[34]; chemistry[22], a branch of science[35]; electromagnetism[23], a branch of physics[36]; and discoveries and inventions[24]. Employers include Royal Institution[25], a scientific society[37], in United Kingdom[38], founded in 1799[39] and George Riebau[26], a businessperson[40]. Michael Faraday supervised John Tyndall as a doctoral student[41].

Recognition

Awards received include Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order[27], a civil decoration[42], in Prussia[43], founded in 1842[44]; Fellow of the Royal Society[45], a fellowship award[46], in United Kingdom[47]; Copley Medal[48], a medallion[49], in United Kingdom[50], founded in 1731[51]; Royal Medal[52], a science award[53], in United Kingdom[54], founded in 1826[55]; Rumford Medal[56], a science award[57], in United Kingdom[58]; and Albert Medal[59], a medallion[60], in United Kingdom[61], founded in 1864[62].

Personal Life

Michael Faraday was married to Sarah Barnard[17]. Religious affiliations include Christianity[63], a major religious group[64], founded in 0033[65] and Glasite[66], a cult[67], founded in 1730[68].

Death and Burial

Recorded date of death include August 25, 1867[5] and 1867[13]. Michael Faraday passed away in Hampton Court Castle[4]. Burial took place at Highgate Cemetery[14].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Michael Faraday include Faraday cage[69], Faraday's law of induction[70], Faraday constant[71], Faraday's laws of electrolysis[72], Faraday effect[73], Faraday wave[74], Faraday cup[75], and farad[76].

Why It Matters

Michael Faraday ranks in the top 0.54% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (7,023 views/month, #5,371 of 1,000,298).[10] He has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[77] He is known by 12 alternative names across languages and contexts.[78]

He has been cited as an influence by James Clerk Maxwell[79], a physicist[80], 1831–1879[81], of United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland[82], awarded the Fellow of the Royal Society[83], specialised in physics[84] and James Marsh[85], a chemist[86], 1794–1846[87], of United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland[88].

He is credited with the discovery of benzene[89], a type of chemical entity[90]; Faraday cage[91], an experiment[92]; electromagnetic induction[93], a physical phenomenon[94]; standing wave[95]; and thermistor[96], a type of electronic component[97]. Works attributed to him include A Course of Six Lectures on the Chemical History of a Candle : To Which is Added a Lecture on Platinum[98], a written work[99]. Entities named for him include Faraday cage[69], Faraday's law of induction[70], Faraday constant[71], Faraday's laws of electrolysis[72], Faraday effect[73], and Faraday wave[74].

His notable doctoral advisees include John Tyndall[100].

FAQs

Where was Michael Faraday born?

Michael Faraday's place of birth was Newington Butts[2].

Where did Michael Faraday die?

Michael Faraday passed away in Hampton Court Castle[4].

Who were Michael Faraday's parents?

Michael Faraday's father was James Faraday[15]. Michael Faraday's mother was Margaret Hastwell[16].

Who was Michael Faraday married to?

Michael Faraday's spouses include Sarah Barnard[17].

What did Michael Faraday do for work?

Michael Faraday worked as physicist[6], chemist[7], inventor[8], and writer[9].

What awards did Michael Faraday receive?

Honors received include Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order[27], Fellow of the Royal Society[45], Copley Medal[48], and Copley Medal[101].

Who did Michael Faraday influence?

Michael Faraday has been cited as an influence by James Clerk Maxwell[79] and James Marsh[85].

What did Michael Faraday discover?

Michael Faraday is credited as discoverer of benzene[89], Faraday cage[91], electromagnetic induction[93], and standing wave[95].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . Faraday, Michael (DNB00). wikidata.org.
  2. [11] . Q21503556. wikidata.org.
  3. [4] . EB-11 / Faraday, Michael. lookandlearn.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  4. [15] . Q21503556. wikidata.org.
  5. [16] . Genealogics. wikidata.org.
  6. [17] . Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. wikidata.org.
  7. [18] . wikidata.org.
  8. [19] . wikidata.org.
  9. [21] . wikidata.org.
  10. [22] . wikidata.org.
  11. [23] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [24] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [20] . wikidata.org.
  14. [6] . wikidata.org.
  15. [7] . wikidata.org.
  16. [8] . wikidata.org.
  17. [9] . Library of the World's Best Literature. wikidata.org.
  18. [25] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. twickenham-museum.org.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  19. [26] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  20. [14] . Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. wikidata.org.
  21. [63] . csueastbay.edu. csueastbay.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [66] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  23. [27] . wikidata.org.
  24. [45] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  25. [48] . docs.google.com. Retrieved . docs.google.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  26. [101] . docs.google.com. Retrieved . docs.google.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  27. [52] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  28. [56] . royalsociety.org. royalsociety.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  29. [59] . thersa.org. thersa.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  30. [41] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  31. [33] . Q21503556. wikidata.org.
  32. [3] . Q21503556. Retrieved . brockhaus.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  33. [12] . Library of the World's Best Literature. wikidata.org.
  34. [5] . EB-11 / Faraday, Michael. Retrieved . brockhaus.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  35. [13] . Library of the World's Best Literature. wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [79] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [85] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [89] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [91] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [93] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [95] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [96] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [98] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [100] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [69] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [70] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [71] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [72] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [73] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [74] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [75] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [76] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [64] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [65] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [67] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
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  17. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [50] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [53] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [54] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [55] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [57] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [58] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [60] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  31. [61] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  32. [62] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  33. [80] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  34. [81] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  35. [82] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  36. [83] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  37. [84] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  38. [86] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  39. [87] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  40. [88] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  41. [90] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  42. [92] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  43. [94] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  44. [97] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  45. [99] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [77] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [78] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Michael Faraday. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/michael-faraday
MLA “Michael Faraday.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/michael-faraday.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_michael-faraday_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Michael Faraday}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/michael-faraday}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 14h ago · Quesotiotyo · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14397 1590
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14397]]: 1590, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/258229|batch #258229]]"
  2. 5d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Award received Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order, Fellow of the Royal Society, Copley Medal +6
    Cerl thesaurus id cnp01428099
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ [[Property:P1871]]: cnp01428099, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/257929|batch #257929]]"
  3. 7d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-13 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Cerl thesaurus id cnp01428099
    Local thumb
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30851|batch #30851]]: match CERL IDs on the basis of GND (7)"
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