Messier 39

open cluster in the constellation Cygnus
Place open_cluster Q13883
Messier 39
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Messier 39

Summary

Messier 39 is an open cluster[1]. It draws 137 Wikipedia views per month (open_cluster category, ranking #26 of 108).[2]

Key Facts

  • Messier 39 is credited with the discovery of Charles Messier[3].
  • Messier 39's instance of is recorded as open cluster[4].
  • Messier 39's constellation is recorded as Cygnus[5].
  • Messier 39's spectral class is recorded as d[6].
  • Messier 39 is part of Milky Way[7].
  • Messier 39's Commons category is recorded as Messier 39[8].
  • Messier 39's catalog code is recorded as M 39[9].
  • Messier 39's catalog code is recorded as NGC 7092[10].
  • Messier 39's catalog code is recorded as Collinder 438[11].
  • Messier 39's catalog code is recorded as Melotte 236[12].
  • Messier 39's catalog code is recorded as OCl 211.0[13].
  • Messier 39's catalog code is recorded as C 2130+482[14].
  • Messier 39's time of discovery or invention is recorded as October 24, 1764[15].
  • Messier 39's topic's main category is recorded as Category:Messier 39[16].
  • Messier 39's Commons gallery is recorded as Messier 39[17].
  • Messier 39's apparent magnitude is recorded as {'amount': '+4.66'}[18].
  • Messier 39's apparent magnitude is recorded as {'amount': '+4.6'}[19].
  • Messier 39's absolute magnitude is recorded as {'amount': '-2.5'}[20].
  • Messier 39's radius is recorded as {'unit': 'Q531', 'amount': '+3.5'}[21].
  • Messier 39's parallax is recorded as {'unit': 'Q21500224', 'amount': '+3.3373'}[22].
  • Messier 39's radial velocity is recorded as {'unit': 'Q3674704', 'amount': '-5.4'}[23].
  • Messier 39's radial velocity is recorded as {'unit': 'Q3674704', 'amount': '-5.07'}[24].
  • Messier 39's metallicity is recorded as {'amount': '+0.00'}[25].
  • Messier 39's distance from Earth is recorded as {'unit': 'Q531', 'amount': '+825'}[26].
  • Messier 39's distance from Earth is recorded as {'unit': 'Q12129', 'amount': '+311'}[27].

Body

Geography

Messier 39 is part of Milky Way[7].

Designation and Status

Messier 39's instance of is recorded as open cluster[4].

History and Context

Catalog codes include M 39[9], NGC 7092[10], Collinder 438[11], Melotte 236[12], OCl 211.0[13], and C 2130+482[14].

Why It Matters

Messier 39 draws 137 Wikipedia views per month (open_cluster category, ranking #26 of 108).[2] It has Wikipedia articles in 26 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[28] It is known by 14 alternative names across languages and contexts.[29]

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [4] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  2. [5] ↑ . VizieR. wikidata.org.
  3. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [9] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  8. [10] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  9. [11] ↑ . On Structural Properties of Open Galactic Clusters and their Spatial Distribution. Catalog of Open Galactic Clusters. wikidata.org.
  10. [12] ↑ . A Catalogue of Star Clusters shown on Franklin-Adams Chart Plates. wikidata.org.
  11. [13] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  12. [14] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  13. [15] ↑ . messier.seds.org. Retrieved . messier.seds.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  14. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [18] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  17. [19] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  18. [20] ↑ . messier.seds.org. Retrieved . messier.seds.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  19. [21] ↑ . messier.seds.org. Retrieved . messier.seds.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  20. [22] ↑ . Gaia Data Release 2. Observational Hertzsprung-Russell diagrams. wikidata.org.
  21. [23] ↑ . A RAVE investigation on Galactic open clusters. wikidata.org.
  22. [24] ↑ . Gaia Data Release 2. Observational Hertzsprung-Russell diagrams. wikidata.org.
  23. [25] ↑ . On the metallicity of open clusters. wikidata.org.
  24. [26] ↑ . messier.seds.org. Retrieved . messier.seds.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  25. [27] ↑ . Astrophysical parameters of Galactic open clusters. wikidata.org.

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [28] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [29] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Messier 39. Retrieved October 5, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/messier-39
MLA “Messier 39.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 5 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/messier-39.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_messier-39_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Messier 39}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/messier-39}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-05}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Messier 39 — https://4ort.xyz/entity/messier-39 (retrieved 2026-10-05)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 1d ago · MatSuBot bot · 2026-10-05 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Distance from earth → {'unit': 'Q531', 'amount': '+825'}, {'unit': 'Q12129', 'amount': '+311'}
    Declination → {'unit': 'Q28390', 'amount': '+48.43333'}, {'unit': 'Q28390', 'amount': '+48.4333'}
    Epoch → J2000.0
    Part of → Milky Way
    + 18 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update-languages-short:0||ka, mk, ru */ import labels from sitelinks; cleanup"
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