Martin Behaim

German navigator and geographer to the King of Portugal (1459–1507)
Person human Q44838
Martin Behaim
Friedrich Wilhelm Wanderer · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Summary

Martin Behaim was born on October 6, 1459[1], in Nuremberg[2]. He died on July 29, 1507[3], in Lisbon[4]. He worked as an explorer[5], cartographer[6], astronomer[7], cosmographer[8], and draper[9]. He ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (2,190 views/month, #7,238 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Date of birth: October 6, 1459[11]
  • Date of death: July 29, 1507[12]
  • Country of citizenship: Holy Roman Empire[13]
  • Occupation: historian[14], seafarer[15], traveler[16], discoverer[17], mathematician[18], merchant[19], geographer[20]
  • Notable work: Erdapfel[21]
  • Sex or gender: male[22]
  • Commons category: Martin Behaim[23]
  • Family name: Behaim[24]
  • Given name: Martin[25]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Martin Behaim[26]
  • Commons gallery: Martin Behaim[27]
  • Described by source: Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography[28], Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie[29], Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[30], The Nuttall Encyclopædia[31], Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[32], Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1926–1947)[33], Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition[34], The Catholic Encyclopedia[35], Granat Encyclopedic Dictionary[36]
  • Languages spoken, written or signed: Middle High German[37]
  • Name in native language: Martin Behaim[38]
  • Has works in the collection: Germanisches Nationalmuseum[39]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Martin Behaim include Behaim[40], an impact crater[41]; Behaim Peak[42], a mountain[43]; and 12145 Behaim[44], an asteroid[45].

Why It Matters

Martin Behaim has Wikipedia articles in 19 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[46] He is known by 31 alternative names across languages and contexts.[47]

Entities named for him include Behaim[40], an impact crater[41]; Behaim Peak[42], a mountain[43]; and 12145 Behaim[44], an asteroid[45].

FAQs

Where was Martin Behaim born?

Martin Behaim's place of birth was Nuremberg[2].

Where did Martin Behaim die?

Martin Behaim died in Lisbon[4].

What did Martin Behaim do for work?

Martin Behaim worked as an explorer[5], cartographer[6], astronomer[7], cosmographer[8], and draper[9].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . geographicus.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [22] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [6] ↑ . Geographicus Rare Antique Maps biographical dictionary of cartographers. Retrieved . geographicus.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  7. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [14] ↑ . Geographicus Rare Antique Maps biographical dictionary of cartographers. Retrieved . geographicus.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  11. [15] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [16] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [17] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [18] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [19] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [20] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [1] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [11] ↑ . Geographicus Rare Antique Maps biographical dictionary of cartographers. Retrieved . geographicus.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  20. [3] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [12] ↑ . Geographicus Rare Antique Maps biographical dictionary of cartographers. Retrieved . geographicus.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [25] ↑ . International Standard Name Identifier. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  24. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [37] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  37. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [39] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [41] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [43] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [45] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [46] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [47] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Martin Behaim. Retrieved October 17, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/martin-behaim
MLA “Martin Behaim.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 17 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/martin-behaim.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_martin-behaim_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Martin Behaim}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/martin-behaim}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-17}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Martin Behaim — https://4ort.xyz/entity/martin-behaim (retrieved 2026-10-17)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 18h ago · OKA bot bot · 2026-10-17 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sitelink count → 40
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'arz', 'az', 'bar', 'be', 'bg', 'br', 'ca', 'commons', 'cs', 'de', 'en',
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update-languages-and-other-short:0||nb */ other names, source for place of birth, source for place of death, source for date of birth, source for date of death from Store norske leksik"
  2. 14w ago · Susmuffin · 2026-07-08 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag → martin-behaim
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Harper's tag: martin-behaim, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289942449|martin behaim (#289942449)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7915|Harper's ta"
  3. 16w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 → 350899
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14536: 350899, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782462304762"
  4. 18w ago · Gerwoman · 2026-06-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Artists of the world id → 30020435T
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Artists of the world id: 30020435T, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/100085044|Martin Behaim (#100085044)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/3872|AKL Online "
  5. 21w ago · RVA2869 · 2026-05-23 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation → explorer, cartographer, astronomer +9
    Described by source → Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography, Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie, Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary +6
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/33123|batch #33123]]: Remove redundant described by source (P1343) - ID P13576 is present."
  6. 22w ago · Geoffroi · 2026-05-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Instance of → —
    Copyright status as a creator → copyrights on works have expired
    Local thumb → —
    Languages spoken, written or signed → Middle High German
    + 17 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaimvalue:1| */ Plaque image: Martin Behaim, pamětní deska na místě narození, Norimberk.jpg, ([[c:GR|GR]]) [[c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[File:Martin Beheim, pamětní deska na místě naroze"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.