Marija Gimbutas

Lithuanian-American archaeologist
Person human Q221084
Press Enter · cited answer in seconds

Summary

Marija Gimbutas was born on January 23, 1921[1], in Vilnius[2]. She died on February 2, 1994[3], in Los Angeles[4]. She worked as an anthropologist[5], archaeologist[6], prehistorian[7], university teacher[8], and historian[9]. She ranks in the top 0.71% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (2,287 views/month, #7,076 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Place of burial: Petrašiūnai Cemetery[11]
  • Father: Danielius Alseika[12]
  • Mother: Veronika Alseikienė[13]
  • Spouse: Jurgis Gimbutas[14]
  • Country of citizenship: Lithuania[15], United States[16], Poland[17], Soviet Union[18]
  • Occupation: ethnologist[19]
  • Field of work: archaeology[20], gender studies[21]
  • Position held: professor[22]
  • Employer: Vytautas Magnus University[23], Harvard University[24], University of California, Los Angeles[25]
  • Educated at: Vytautas Magnus University[26], Vilnius University[27]
  • Award received: Anisfield-Wolf Book Awards[28]
  • Member of: Lithuanian Academy of Sciences[29]
  • Sex or gender: female[30]
  • Commons category: Marija Gimbutas[31]
  • Family name: Gimbutas[32]
  • Given name: Marija[33]
  • Described at URL: http://www.universitadelledonne.it/marija_gimbutas.htm[34], https://www.autricidicivilta.it/intervista-marija-gimbutas/[35]
  • Languages spoken, written or signed: Lithuanian[36], English[37]
  • Birth name: Marija Birutė Alseikaitė[38]
  • Name in native language: Marija Gimbutienė[39]
  • Start of work period: 1949[40]

Why It Matters

Marija Gimbutas has Wikipedia articles in 25 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[41] She is known by 44 alternative names across languages and contexts.[42]

She is credited with the discovery of Kurgan hypothesis[43], a theory of language[44], in Russia[45].

FAQs

Where was Marija Gimbutas born?

Marija Gimbutas's place of birth was Vilnius[2].

Where did Marija Gimbutas die?

Marija Gimbutas died in Los Angeles[4].

Who were Marija Gimbutas's parents?

Marija Gimbutas's father was Danielius Alseika[12]. Marija Gimbutas's mother was Veronika Alseikienė[13].

Who was Marija Gimbutas married to?

Marija Gimbutas's spouses include Jurgis Gimbutas[14].

What did Marija Gimbutas do for work?

Marija Gimbutas worked as an anthropologist[5], archaeologist[6], prehistorian[7], university teacher[8], and historian[9].

Where did Marija Gimbutas go to school?

Marija Gimbutas was educated at Vytautas Magnus University[26] and Vilnius University[27].

What awards did Marija Gimbutas receive?

Honors received include Anisfield-Wolf Book Awards[28].

What did Marija Gimbutas discover?

Marija Gimbutas is credited as discoverer of Kurgan hypothesis[43].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . texts.cdlib.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [30] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . examiner.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  4. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [14] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  7. [15] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  8. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [5] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [6] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [9] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [19] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  22. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [25] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  25. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [1] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  30. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  31. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [36] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  36. [37] ↑ . CONOR.SI. wikidata.org.
  37. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [44] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [45] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [41] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [42] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Marija Gimbutas. Retrieved October 11, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/marija-gimbutas
MLA “Marija Gimbutas.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 11 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/marija-gimbutas.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_marija-gimbutas_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Marija Gimbutas}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/marija-gimbutas}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-11}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Marija Gimbutas — https://4ort.xyz/entity/marija-gimbutas (retrieved 2026-10-11)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/marija-gimbutas · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 4d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-10-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Nlb authority id (belarus) → SEK-613610
    Wikipedia languages → ['af', 'an', 'ar', 'arz', 'az', 'ba', 'be', 'be_x_old', 'bg', 'bs', 'ca', 'commo
    Bookbrainz author id → 5289989c-92c9-4fb6-bbe1-92f212e35ed2
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Nlb authority id (belarus): SEK-613610, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/289738|batch #289738]]"
  2. 17w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → p0008851-Gimbutas-Marija-Alseikaite-19211994
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: p0008851-Gimbutas-Marija-Alseikaite-19211994, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259494|batch #259494]]"
  3. 22w ago · Bargioni · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Image purged at → —
    Image needs reharvest → —
    Image purged license → —
    Image unavailable reason → —
    + 1 other property edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30468|batch #30468]]: add P1810 to P5739 2/3"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.