lactase

mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
ChemicalSubstance enzyme Q379764
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Summary

lactase is an enzyme[1]. lactase ranks in the top 9% of enzyme entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (3,028 views/month).[2]

Key Facts

  • Instance of: carbohydrate[3], digestive enzyme[4], protein[5]
  • Part of: glycoside hydrolase superfamily[6], Glycoside hydrolase family 1[7], Glycoside hydrolase family 1, active site, protein family[8], Glycosyl hydrolases family 1, N-terminal conserved site, protein family[9]
  • Commons category: Lactase[10]
  • Has part(s): Glycoside hydrolase family 1, active site[11], Glycosyl hydrolases family 1, N-terminal conserved site[12]
  • EC enzyme number: 3.2.1.108[13]
  • Molecular function: hydrolase activity, hydrolyzing O-glycosyl compounds[14], hydrolase activity, acting on glycosyl bonds[15], catalytic activity[16], glycosylceramidase activity[17], hydrolase activity[18], beta-glucosidase activity[19], lactase activity[20]
  • Cell component: integral component of membrane[21], membrane[22], plasma membrane[23], integral component of plasma membrane[24], apical plasma membrane[25]
  • Biological process: polysaccharide digestion[26], metabolism[27], glycosyl compound metabolic process[28], carbohydrate metabolic process[29]
  • Encoded by: LCT[30]
  • Found in taxon: Homo sapiens[31]
  • Described by source: Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1926–1947)[32]
  • Subject has role: lactase activity[33]

Why It Matters

lactase has Wikipedia articles in 26 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[34] lactase is known by 35 alternative names across languages and contexts.[35]

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [5] ↑ . UniProt. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [6] ↑ . InterPro Release 71.0. ebi.ac.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  5. [7] ↑ . InterPro Release 71.0. ebi.ac.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  6. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [11] ↑ . InterPro Release 71.0. ebi.ac.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  10. [12] ↑ . InterPro Release 71.0. ebi.ac.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  11. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [14] ↑ . GOA. Retrieved . ebi.ac.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  13. [15] ↑ . GOA. Retrieved . ebi.ac.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  14. [16] ↑ . GOA. Retrieved . ebi.ac.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  15. [17] ↑ . GOA. Retrieved . ebi.ac.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  16. [18] ↑ . GOA. Retrieved . ebi.ac.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  17. [19] ↑ . Phylogenetic-based propagation of functional annotations within the Gene Ontology consortium. Retrieved . ebi.ac.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  18. [20] ↑ . Complete primary structure of human and rabbit lactase-phlorizin hydrolase: implications for biosynthesis, membrane anchoring and evolution of the enzyme. Retrieved . ebi.ac.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  19. [21] ↑ . GOA. Retrieved . ebi.ac.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  20. [22] ↑ . Complete primary structure of human and rabbit lactase-phlorizin hydrolase: implications for biosynthesis, membrane anchoring and evolution of the enzyme. Retrieved . ebi.ac.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  21. [23] ↑ . GOA. Retrieved . ebi.ac.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [24] ↑ . Complete primary structure of human and rabbit lactase-phlorizin hydrolase: implications for biosynthesis, membrane anchoring and evolution of the enzyme. Retrieved . ebi.ac.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  23. [25] ↑ . GOA. Retrieved . ebi.ac.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  24. [26] ↑ . GOA. Retrieved . ebi.ac.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  25. [27] ↑ . GOA. Retrieved . ebi.ac.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  26. [28] ↑ . GOA. Retrieved . ebi.ac.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  27. [29] ↑ . GOA. Retrieved . ebi.ac.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  28. [30] ↑ . UniProt. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  29. [31] ↑ . UniProt. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  30. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [34] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [35] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). lactase. Retrieved October 14, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/lactase
MLA “lactase.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 14 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/lactase.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_lactase_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{lactase}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/lactase}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-14}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): lactase — https://4ort.xyz/entity/lactase (retrieved 2026-10-14)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 12w ago · Boghog · 2026-07-23 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Ec enzyme number → 3.2.1.108
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Ec enzyme number: 3.2.1.62, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/261446|batch #261446]]"
  2. 21w ago · Twofivesixbot bot · 2026-05-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Found in taxon → Homo sapiens
    Subject has role → lactase activity
    Encoded by → LCT
    Instance of → —
    + 10 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-update-qualifiers:1||1|7 */ Yso id: 4768, mv to monolingual text names on YSO statements"
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