John Horse

Black Seminole war leader and negotiator (1812–1882)
Person Human Q2119977
John Horse
N. Orr & Richardson, S.C., N.Y. · Public Domain · Wikimedia

Facts

13 properties
Instance of
human
Sex or gender
male[12]
Date of birth
1812
Date of death
1882
Place of birth
Alachua County
Country of citizenship
United States[7]
Citizenship
United States
Given name
John[18]
On focus list of Wikimedia project
WikiProject African diaspora
Residence
Florida, Indian Territory, Mexico (1849–1870), Indian Territory (1870–1876), Mexico (1876–1882)[13][14][15][16][17]
Social classification
slave (1812–1843), Freedman (1843–present)
🏷️ Also known as
en Juan Coheia en Gopher John en John Cowaya en John Horse en Juan Caballo en Juan Cavallo ar جون هورس es John Horse
🔖 Identifiers · 7
VIAF cluster ID
315610873
Library of Congress Authorities ID
no2015059655
American National Biography ID
2001870
Encyclopædia Britannica Online ID
topic/John-Horse
Freebase ID
/m/03c91d3
WikiTree person ID
Cowaya-1
WorldCat Entities ID
E39PBJh4v69gBYyq6J763f7fv3

Report an error or request removal Lineage (PROV-JSON)

🔗 Connections
Residence 5
Ethnic group 4
Occupation 3
Social classification 2
Country of citizenship 1
Given name 1
Instance of 1
Place of birth 1
Sex or gender 1
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Summary

Born in Alachua County[1], he… he was born in 1812[2]. He died in 1882[3]. He worked as a soldier[4], resistance fighter[5], and diplomat[6].

Body

Origins and Family

Ethnic identities include African Americans[8], an ethnic group by residency[19], in United States[20]; Black Seminoles[9], an ethnic group[21]; Spaniards[10], a human population[22], in Spain[23]; and Seminole[11], an ethnic group[24].

FAQs

Where was John Horse born?

John Horse was born in Alachua County[1].

What did John Horse do for work?

John Horse worked as soldier[4], resistance fighter[5], and diplomat[6].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [1] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [6] ↑ . Handbook of Texas. tshaonline.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  7. [8] ↑ . Handbook of Texas. tshaonline.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  8. [9] ↑ . Handbook of Texas. tshaonline.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  9. [10] ↑ . Handbook of Texas. tshaonline.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  10. [11] ↑ . Handbook of Texas. tshaonline.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  11. [13] ↑ . Handbook of Texas. tshaonline.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  12. [14] ↑ . Handbook of Texas. tshaonline.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  13. [15] ↑ . Handbook of Texas. tshaonline.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  14. [16] ↑ . Handbook of Texas. tshaonline.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  15. [17] ↑ . Handbook of Texas. tshaonline.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  16. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [3] ↑ . Horse, John (01 January 1812?–1882), Seminole Maroon leader and Mexican army officer. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [19] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [20] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [21] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [22] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [23] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [24] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). John Horse. Retrieved November 8, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/john-horse
MLA “John Horse.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 8 Nov. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/john-horse.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_john-horse_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{John Horse}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/john-horse}, note = {Accessed: 2026-11-08}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): John Horse — https://4ort.xyz/entity/john-horse (retrieved 2026-11-08)

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