James Cook

British explorer, cartographer and naval officer (1728–1779)
Person human Q7324
James Cook
Nathaniel Dance-Holland · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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James Cook

Summary

James Cook is a human[1]. He was born in Marton[2]. He was born on October 27, 1728[3]. He passed away in Kealakekua Bay[4]. He died on February 14, 1779[5]. He worked as an explorer[6], cartographer[7], naval officer[8], seafarer[9], and botanist[10]. He ranks in the top 0.34% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (12,605 views/month, #3,450 of 1,000,298).[11]

Key Facts

  • James Cook's place of birth was Marton[2].
  • James Cook passed away in Kealakekua Bay[4].
  • James Cook was born on October 27, 1728[3].
  • James Cook was born on January 1, 1728[12].
  • James Cook was born on November 7, 1728[13].
  • James Cook died on February 14, 1779[5].
  • James Cook died on January 1, 1779[14].
  • James Cook's father was James Cook[15].
  • James Cook's mother was Grace Pace[16].
  • James Cook was married to Elizabeth Cook[17].
  • A child of James Cook was James Cook[18].
  • A child of James Cook was Nathaniel Cook[19].
  • A child of James Cook was Elizabeth Cook[20].
  • A child of James Cook was Joseph Cook[21].
  • A child of James Cook was George Cook[22].
  • A child of James Cook was Hugh Cook[23].
  • James Cook held citizenship in Kingdom of Great Britain[24].
  • English was James Cook's native language[25].
  • James Cook worked as an explorer[6].
  • James Cook's professions included cartographer[7].
  • James Cook worked as a naval officer[8].
  • James Cook worked as a seafarer[9].
  • James Cook's professions included botanist[10].
  • James Cook's field of work was exploration[26].
  • James Cook's field of work was cartography[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Born in Marton[2], James Cook… Recorded date of birth include October 27, 1728[3], January 1, 1728[12], and November 7, 1728[13]. His father was he[15]. His mother was Grace Pace[16]. English was his native language[25].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include explorer[6], cartographer[7], naval officer[8], seafarer[9], and botanist[10]. Fields of work include exploration[26] and cartography[27], a branch of science[28].

Recognition

Awards received include Fellow of the Royal Society[29], a fellowship award[30], in United Kingdom[31]; Copley Medal[32], a medallion[33], in United Kingdom[34], founded in 1731[35]; and Person of National Historic Significance[36], an award[37], in Canada[38].

Personal Life

Among James Cook's spouses was Elizabeth Cook[17]. Children include he[18], 1763–1794[39]; Nathaniel Cook[19], 1764–1780[40]; Elizabeth Cook[20], 1766–1771[41]; Joseph Cook[21], 1768–1768[42]; George Cook[22], 1772–1772[43]; and Hugh Cook[23], 1776–1793[44].

Death and Burial

Recorded date of death include February 14, 1779[5] and January 1, 1779[14]. James Cook passed away in Kealakekua Bay[4]. The cause of death was stab wound[45].

Works and Contributions

Things named for James Cook include Cook Strait[46], James Cook University[47], Cook[48], Aoraki / Mount Cook[49], RRS James Cook[50], Cooks Gardens[51], Cook Mountains[52], and Cook's Harbour[53].

Why It Matters

James Cook ranks in the top 0.34% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (12,605 views/month, #3,450 of 1,000,298).[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[54] He is known by 26 alternative names across languages and contexts.[55]

He is credited with the discovery of Norfolk Island[56], an external territory of Australia[57], in Australia[58]; Kaʻula[59], an island[60], in United States[61]; Doubtful Sound / Patea[62], a fjord[63], in New Zealand[64]; Rurutu[65], an island[66], in France[67]; Whitsunday Island[68], an island[69], in Australia[70]; and Fatu Huku[71], an island[72], in France[73]. Entities named for him include Cook Strait[46], James Cook University[47], Cook[48], Aoraki / Mount Cook[49], RRS James Cook[50], and Cooks Gardens[51].

FAQs

Where was James Cook born?

James Cook was born in Marton[2].

Where did James Cook die?

James Cook passed away in Kealakekua Bay[4].

Who were James Cook's parents?

James Cook's father was James Cook[15]. James Cook's mother was Grace Pace[16].

Who was James Cook married to?

James Cook's spouses include Elizabeth Cook[17].

What did James Cook do for work?

James Cook worked as explorer[6], cartographer[7], naval officer[8], seafarer[9], and botanist[10].

What awards did James Cook receive?

Honors received include Fellow of the Royal Society[29], Copley Medal[32], and Person of National Historic Significance[36].

What did James Cook discover?

James Cook is credited as discoverer of Norfolk Island[56], Kaʻula[59], Doubtful Sound / Patea[62], and Rurutu[65].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978). Retrieved . bbc.co.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . Amazon.com. wikidata.org.
  3. [15] . wikidata.org.
  4. [16] . wikidata.org.
  5. [17] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  6. [24] . christies.com. christies.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  7. [18] . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  8. [19] . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  9. [20] . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  10. [21] . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  11. [22] . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  12. [23] . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  13. [26] . wikidata.org.
  14. [27] . wikidata.org.
  15. [25] . wikidata.org.
  16. [6] . NMVW-collection website. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [7] . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . n2t.net. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  18. [8] . wikidata.org.
  19. [9] . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  20. [10] . wikidata.org.
  21. [29] . wikidata.org.
  22. [32] . docs.google.com. Retrieved . docs.google.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  23. [36] . Directory of Federal Heritage Designations. wikidata.org.
  24. [45] . wikidata.org.
  25. [3] . NMVW-collection website. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  26. [12] . NMVW-collection website. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  27. [13] . wikidata.org.
  28. [5] . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  29. [14] . NMVW-collection website. Retrieved . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [56] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [59] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [62] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [65] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [68] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [71] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [46] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [47] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [48] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [49] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [50] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [51] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [52] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [53] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [57] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [58] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [60] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [61] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [63] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [64] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [66] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [67] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [69] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [70] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [72] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [73] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [54] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [55] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). James Cook. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/james-cook
MLA “James Cook.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/james-cook.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_james-cook_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{James Cook}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/james-cook}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 20h ago · Quesotiotyo · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14397 1049
    Occupation explorer, cartographer, naval officer +2
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14397]]: 1049, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/258229|batch #258229]]"
  2. 8d ago · ~2026-28726-72 · 2026-05-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation explorer, cartographer, naval officer +2
    Local thumb
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1 */ [[Property:P106]]: [[Q79037]]"
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