Irish

language native to Ireland
Intangible natural_language Q9142
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Summary

Irish is a natural language[1]. Irish ranks in the top 0.95% of natural language entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (41,548 views/month, #7 of 734).[2]

Key Facts

  • Country: Ireland[3], United Kingdom[4]
  • Instance of: modern language[5]
  • Subclass of: Goidelic[6]
  • Writing system: Latin script[7], Ogham[8], Irish Braille[9]
  • Commons category: Irish language[10]
  • Wikimedia language code: ga[11]
  • Has part(s): Connacht Irish[12], Munster Irish[13], Ulster Irish[14]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Irish language[15]
  • Language regulatory body: Foras na Gaeilge[16]
  • Number of speakers, writers, or signers: 276,310[17], 1,030,000[18], 141,000[19]
  • Described by source: Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[20]
  • Native label: An Ghaeilge[21], Gaeilge[22]
  • Short name: ирландиаг[23], ирландски[24], ирландский[25]
  • Different from: Iriska[26], Hiberno-English[27]
  • UNESCO language status: 3 definitely endangered[28]
  • History of topic: history of the Irish language[29]
  • Indigenous to: Irish people[30], Cork[31], County Donegal[32], County Galway[33], County Kerry[34], County Meath[35], County Mayo[36], County Waterford[37], Ireland[38], Northern Ireland[39]
  • Studied by: Irish studies[40]
  • Has grammatical case: nominative case[41], genitive case[42]

Why It Matters

Irish has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[43] Irish is known by 70 alternative names across languages and contexts.[44]

Irish has been cited as an influence by English[45], a natural language[46], in American Samoa[47].

FAQs

Who did Irish influence?

Irish has been cited as an influence by English[45].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [3] ↑ . scriptsource.org. Retrieved . scriptsource.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . scriptsource.org. Retrieved . scriptsource.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  3. [5] ↑ . iso639-3.sil.org. iso639-3.sil.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  4. [6] ↑ . Archaeology & Language. wikidata.org.
  5. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [8] ↑ . The Cambridge Encyclopedia of Language. wikidata.org.
  7. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [17] ↑ . Ethnologue. wikidata.org.
  16. [18] ↑ . Ethnologue. wikidata.org.
  17. [19] ↑ . Ethnologue. wikidata.org.
  18. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [22] ↑ . github.com. github.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  21. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [28] ↑ . unesco.org. Retrieved . unesco.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  27. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [46] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [47] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [43] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [44] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Irish. Retrieved October 20, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/irish
MLA “Irish.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 20 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/irish.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_irish_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Irish}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/irish}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-20}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Irish — https://4ort.xyz/entity/irish (retrieved 2026-10-20)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/irish · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 8d ago · عُثمان · 2026-10-13 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sitelink count → 193
    Wikipedia languages → ['ab', 'af', 'als', 'am', 'an', 'ang', 'anp', 'ar', 'arz', 'ast', 'az', 'bar', '
    Isocat id → 685
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Isocat id: 685, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/7326620|Irish (#7326620)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/125|ISOCAT]] #mix'n'match"
  2. 17w ago · Susmuffin · 2026-06-23 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag → irish
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Harper's tag: irish, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289936843|irish (#289936843)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7915|Harper's tag]] #mix'n'match"
  3. 18w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → h0003250-irstina
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: h0003250-irstina, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259497|batch #259497]]"
  4. 21w ago · Twofivesixbot bot · 2026-05-21 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Coordinate location → {'lat': 53.5, 'lon': -7.5}
    Studied by → Irish studies
    Number of speakers, writers, or signers → {'amount': '+276310'}, {'amount': '+1030000'}, {'amount': '+141000'}
    Writing system → Latin script, Ogham, Gaelic type +1
    + 27 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ mv to monolingual text names on YSO statements"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.