Ogham

early medieval writing system
Thing alphabet Q184661
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Summary

Ogham is an alphabet[1]. Ogham ranks in the top 5% of alphabet entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (8,024 views/month).[2]

Key Facts

  • Instance of: natural writing system[3], unicase alphabet[4]
  • Has use: Old Irish[5]
  • Commons category: Ogham[6]
  • Language of work or name: Primitive Irish[7], Old Irish[8], Pictish[9]
  • Inception: 350[10]
  • End time: 1000[11]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Ogham[12]
  • Described by source: New Encyclopedic Dictionary[13], The Nuttall Encyclopædia[14], Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890)[15], Otto's encyclopedia[16], Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 12[17]
  • Script directionality: bottom-to-top[18], left-to-right[19]
  • Native label: ᚛ᚑᚌᚐᚋ᚜[20]
  • Different from: Gaelic alphabet[21]
  • Name: Ogham[22], ogam[23]
  • Has part(s) of the class: Ogham letter[24]
  • Unicode range: U+1680-169F[25]

Why It Matters

Ogham has Wikipedia articles in 27 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[26] Ogham is known by 50 alternative names across languages and contexts.[27]

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [10] ↑ . The Cambridge Encyclopedia of Language. wikidata.org.
  9. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [18] ↑ . unicode.org. unicode.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  17. [19] ↑ . unicode.org. unicode.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  18. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [22] ↑ . unicode.org. unicode.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  21. [23] ↑ . unicode.org. unicode.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [24] ↑ . The Cambridge Encyclopedia of Language. wikidata.org.
  23. [25] ↑ . unicode.org. unicode.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [26] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [27] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Ogham. Retrieved October 13, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/ogham
MLA “Ogham.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 13 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/ogham.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_ogham_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Ogham}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/ogham}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-13}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Ogham — https://4ort.xyz/entity/ogham (retrieved 2026-10-13)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 20w ago · Twofivesixbot bot · 2026-05-24 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Instance of → alphabet, natural writing system, unicase alphabet
    End time → +1000-00-00T00:00:00Z
    Language of work or name → Primitive Irish, Old Irish, Pictish
    Instance of → —
    + 10 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-update-qualifiers:1||1|2 */ National library of israel j9u id: 987007543650805171, mv to monolingual text names on J9U statements"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.